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Without a Clear Destination—We Risk Wandering Aimlessly. Navigating the Wonderland of Veterinary Dentistry J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-09-09 David E. Clarke
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Dental Abnormalities in Dental-Skeletal-Retinal Anomaly-Positive Cases: Correspondence J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-09-06 Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit
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Clinical Evaluation of Metal Dental Prostheses in Captive Wild Felids J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-08-28 Roberto Silveira Fecchio, Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, Bruna Barbosa, Marco Antonio Gioso
Captive felids are prone to dental fractures, and the recommended treatment involves endodontics (root canal treatment), prosthodontics (coronal restoration), or tooth extraction. A single-unit dental prosthesis can restore the crown of a tooth whose structure has been partially or completely lost. Nine animals out of 35 captive wild felids kept under human care in 7 different Brazilian institutions
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Standardization of Oral Photography in Dogs and Cats. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-08-20 Yusuke Watabe
Oral photography is one of the essential methods of maintaining dental records. The primary purpose of photography is to record an image. Images of the oral cavity should have sufficient detail for discerning the features of the hard and soft tissues; in addition, they should accurately reproduce the real colors as they appear in the mouth. Photographs are of value during the repeated monitoring of
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Serum Cortisol and Blood Glucose Concentrations in Anesthetized Dogs Administered Levobupivacaine and Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine for Regional Anesthesia of the Oral Cavity J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-08-16 Matic Pavlica, Mojca Kržan, Ana Nemec, Marija Nemec, Anže Baš, Tina Kosjek, Alenka Seliškar
The effects on the stress response, postanesthetic sedation, and altered behavior were evaluated following regional anesthesia and dental treatment in 40 dogs. Serum cortisol and blood glucose concentrations were measured following the administration of levobupivacaine (LBUP) 0.5% and dexmedetomidine (DEX) (0.5 µg/kg) or a placebo. The dogs were randomly assigned to 4 groups of 10 dogs each. All dogs
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Assessment of Incomplete Apical Bone Coverage of Maxillary Premolar and Molar Roots Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography in 161 Dogs J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-08-07 Colin Dick
This retrospective study assessed maxillary premolar and molar teeth and identified roots with incomplete apical bone coverage using cone beam computed tomography in 161 dogs. The associated dorsal anatomic sites that the roots communicated with were the ventral nasal meatus, maxillary recess, infraorbital canal, and pterygopalatine fossa. The study found that all roots of the maxillary premolar and
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Unleashing the Power of Collaboration: The Invaluable Role of Veterinary Dental Technicians J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-26 David E. Clarke
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Biomechanics of Dental Implantation in the Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca): A Comparative Study Using Finite Element Analysis J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 Han Long, Huimin Zhang, Linhua Deng, Caiwu Li, Yan Zhu, Shanshan Ling, Desheng Li, Xiaoxiao Zhou, Haifeng Liu, Zhijun Zhong, Guangneng Peng, Chengdong Wang, Ziyao Zhou
Giant pandas have a high incidence of tooth wear, loss, and fracture since their diet is specifically bamboo. Dental implantation is a common treatment for tooth loss in humans while rarely reported in wild animals. To explore the applicability of dental implantation in giant pandas, this study measured mandible parameters of the giant panda, from an adult skeletal specimen. The mandible bone block
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Severe Bilateral Sialadenitis of the Mandibular and Parotid Salivary Glands with Severe Panniculitis in a 2-Year-old Standard Poodle J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 Deborah E. Yee, Joseph Cyrus Parambeth, Lukas Kawalilak, Christopher Sauvé
A 2-year-old male neutered Standard Poodle weighing 17.9 kg was presented to their primary care veterinarian for enlarged bilateral submandibular swellings following an interdog altercation sustained in the previous weeks. Cytology performed following fine-needle aspirates of the regions of swelling was inconclusive, and the patient was treated empirically with Clavaseptin. Despite treatment, the submandibular
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Gingival Mucoperiosteal Fibroma—Clinical, Imaging, and Histological Review of a Novel Oral Fibroma in 27 Dogs J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 Joyce Tai, Cynthia M Bell
This case series describes the clinical, imaging, and histological features of 27 lesions diagnosed as a benign fibrous mass not previously described in veterinary literature. The authors propose the name gingival mucoperiosteal fibroma (GMPF) to describe these fibrous lesions found in dogs. Histologically, GMPF is characterized by a lack of odontogenic tissue and various degrees of ossification. GMPFs
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Effect of Pulp Chamber Access, Instrumentation, Obturation, and Restoration on the Fracture Resistance of Endodontically Treated Canine Teeth in Dogs J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 Maya Alexandra Popovic, Bertrand Lussier, Kambiz Chizari, Yvan Dumais
Veterinary studies documenting the effect of endodontic treatment on tooth fracture resistance are scarce. The objective of this ex vivo study was to evaluate the effects of mesial access preparation and restoration, as well as pulp chamber access, instrumentation, obturation, and restoration, on the fracture resistance and characteristics of canine teeth in dogs. Sixty-five dog canine teeth were divided
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Effectiveness of a Daily Honeycomb-Shaped Dental Chew in Reducing Calculus, Plaque, Gingivitis and Malodor in Dogs J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-31 Susan E. Crowder, Mary Berg, Jan Bellows, Marjory Artzer, Scott MacGee, Loren Schultz
Periodontal disease in dogs is common. Client compliance with oral hygiene and oral care for pets is low. The gold standard is annual dental prophylaxis under general anesthesia with imaging followed by home care including daily brushing. Clients should be offered methods to reduce calculus, plaque, gingivitis, and resulting halitosis that are time efficient, cost-effective, and easy to administer
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Medially Positioned Single Mucoperiosteal Flap With and Without Allograft Membrane for Repair of Congenital Cleft Palate in 4 Dogs J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-22 Kevin Haggerty, Lorraine Hiscox, John Lewis
Congenital cleft of the secondary palate occurs when there is failure of one or both maxillary processes to fuse with the nasal septum during embryonic development. Palatal cleft severity can range from a simple focal fissure of the caudal soft palate to full-thickness defects of varied widths involving the entire soft and hard palate. A novel staged medially positioned single mucoperiosteal flap technique
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A Combined Ventral Extraoral and Intraoral Approach for Mandibulectomy in 9 Cats: A Case Series J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-22 Alessandro De Simoi, Paola Marchese, Francesca Bartocetti
This retrospective case series describes a combined ventral extraoral and intraoral approach for mandibulectomy in cats and highlights the importance of prompt management of the postoperative iatrogenic malocclusion through dental extraction, crown height reduction with vital pulp therapy or root canal therapy of the contralateral mandibular canine tooth. Nine cats were reviewed for signalment, history
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The Thomas P. Sollecito One Health Fellowship in Oral Medicine J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-16
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Editorial: Embracing the Future With Optimism in Veterinary Dentistry J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-07 Barden Greenfield
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A Computed Tomographic Study of the Molar Teeth of Babyrousa spp. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 Alastair A. Macdonald, Bianca Ziehmer, Andrew C. Kitchener, Magnus Gelang, Björn Åblad, Ruth Lintonsson, Kerstin von Pückler, Sebastian Schaub, Ingmar Kiefer, Tobias Schwarz
A photographic and computed tomography (CT) scanning study was carried out on 295 molar teeth of 18 adult male Babyrousa babyrussa skulls and 8 skulls of Babyrousa celebensis including seven adult males and one adult female. The occlusal morphology of the permanent maxillary and mandibular molar teeth of B. babyrussa was very similar to that of B. celebensis. Most B. babyrussa maxillary molar teeth
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Saliva Malondialdehyde Concentration of Dogs With and Without Periodontal Disease J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-02 M. Schroers, K. Reiser, T. Alexander, Y. Zablotski, A. Meyer-Lindenberg
The study investigated whether malondialdehyde (MDA), a biomarker for oxidative stress, can be used as a viable parameter in dog saliva for the diagnosis or early detection of periodontal disease (PD). Saliva MDA concentrations were measured preoperatively in dogs diagnosed with PD during dental prophylaxis and compared with those of dentally healthy dogs. 35 dogs were included in the study. The average
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We're sharing the top-read articles from Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-04-29
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Treatment of an Infrabony Defect of a Maxillary Canine Tooth Using Enamel Matrix Derivatives with Allogeneic Bone Augmentation in a Dog J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-04-22 Se Eun Kim, Gahyun Lee
A 5-year-old Miniature Dachshund was presented having an infrabony pocket on the palatal aspect of the right maxillary canine tooth. The bony defect had worsened despite previous closed root planing and administration of a perioceutic agent. A second surgery using an allogeneic cancellous bone augmentation with an enamel matrix derivative was performed in the infrabony defect following open root planing
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Adjunctive Use of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Veterinary Dentistry and Oral Surgery: A Case Series J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-03-22 Melanie Hunt, Danielle Mendelsohn, Katherine Queck, Carlos Rice
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is utilized as an adjunctive treatment for human and veterinary patients with compromised tissues. Medical records from two veterinary hospitals with HBOT chambers were searched for small animal veterinary dentistry and oral surgery specialty patients. The HBOT records were combined with the medical records from the referring specialty veterinary dentistry and oral
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Effects of Coriander on the Repair Process of Experimentally-induced Periodontitis in Rats J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-03-12 Umut Ballı, Şeyma Bozkurt Doğan, Figen Öngöz Dede, Kanat Gülle, Hatice Çölgeçen, Bahattin Avcı, Meryem Akpolat Ferah, M. Bülent Kurtiş
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Coriandrum sativum L. (CSL) seed extract on gingival levels of antioxidant enzymes, pro-inflammatory cytokines and on alveolar bone and attachment levels after experimental periodontitis induction in rats and compare it with low-dose doxycycline (LDD). Forty adult male Wistar Albino rats were divided randomly into 5 groups as follows: 1 = periodontally
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Navigating Friendship at 38 000 Feet: A Soaring Journey to Another Veterinary Conference J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-03-11 David E. Clarke
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Intradental Displacement of a Deciduous Tooth Root in a Dog J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-02-20 Charlie Tewson, Simone Kirby
This case study describes the diagnosis and treatment of a deciduous left maxillary canine tooth root that had been displaced into the pulp of the developing permanent left maxillary canine tooth in a 23-month-old female neutered Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. The patient was initially presented for bilateral persistent deciduous maxillary canine teeth extraction. Seventeen months later the permanent
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Evaluation of a Novel Veterinary Dental Radiography Artificial Intelligence Software Program J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Markay L. Nyquist, Lisa A. Fink, Glenna E. Mauldin, Curt R. Coffman
There is a growing trend of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in veterinary medicine, with the potential to assist veterinarians in clinical decisions. A commercially available, AI-based software program (AISP) for detecting common radiographic dental pathologies in dogs and cats was assessed for agreement with two human evaluators. Furcation bone loss, periapical lucency, resorptive lesion
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Intraoral Radiographic Study of the Pulp Cavity of the Shortfin Mako Shark (Isurus Oxyrinchus) J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Gabrielle Silvestre R.C. Albuquerque, Karoline Maia, Thiago Prescinotto, Marco Antônio Ferreira da Silva Junior, Marcos Vinicius Silva, Carlos Eduardo Malavasi Bruno
The shortfin mako shark ( Isurus oxyrinchus) is a large pelagic predator that inhabits coastal and ocean waters. It has several teeth arranged in rows that run from the rostral to the lingual face. These teeth are in several stages of maturation, where the teeth closest to the rostral face are more mature and functional and the teeth closest to the lingual face are still in development. The tooth supply
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Prevalence of Tooth Resorptive Lesions in 120 Feline Dental Patients in Israel J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Erez Cohen-Mivtach
Tooth resorption (TR) is a common dental condition seen in domestic cats, with a reported prevalence of 29-37.5% in clinically healthy cats and 60.8-67% in cats presenting for dental problems. Radiological and medical records of 120 cats that underwent dental treatment at a private veterinary clinic in Israel between October 2015 and February 2023 were reviewed. Records in which full-mouth radiographs
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Novel Management of Masticatory Myositis in Three Dogs with a Selective Janus Kinase (JAK-1) Inhibitor J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2024-01-09 Michael C. Congiusta, Christopher Snyder, Jason W. Soukup, Neoklis Apostolopoulos
Masticatory myositis (MM) is an inflammatory myopathy reported in dogs and is characterized by inflammation of the masticatory muscles (temporalis, masseter, and pterygoid muscles). Immunosuppressive therapy is the current recommended treatment for MM and may involve glucocorticoids, cyclosporine, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, leflunomide, or a combination of these treatments that are slowly
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Dental Abnormalities in Two Dental-Skeletal-Retinal Anomaly-Positive Cane Corso Dogs: A Case Series. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-25 Alexandra T Brown,R Michael Peak,Christopher W Smithson,Cindy Bell
Dental-skeletal-retinal-anomaly (DSRA) is a newly described collagenopathy in Cane Corso dogs. The causative mutation has been linked with splice defects within the melanoma inhibitory activity member 3 (MIA/3) gene that codes for the TANGO1 protein. This case series presents the first dental-related radiographic and histopathological abnormalities in two dogs with genetically confirmed DSRA. The clinical
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Intraoral Radiographic Interpretation Agreement Between Veterinary Students, Veterinary Dental Residents and Veterinary Dental Specialists. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-21 Kristina Feigin,Christopher Snyder,Joyce Tai,Kevin Stepaniuk,Scott Hetzel
This study evaluated observer variations in the interpretation of radiographic evidence for periodontal disease, tooth resorption, and endodontic disease in dogs. Forty dental radiographs were evaluated for 12 different parameters (periapical destruction of bone, wider than expected root canal, narrower than expected root canal, apical root resorption, loss of alveolar bone, external surface resorption
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Age of Dental Apical Closure in Domestic Cats. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Dilraj S Goraya,Naomi K Hoyer,Jennifer Kelley,Sangeeta Rao,Mary Nehring,Susan Van de Woude,Jennifer E Rawlinson
Data on the age of apical closure in felines is limited. Moreover, differences in age of apical closure between male and female cats have not been studied. The aim of this study was to determine the timing of apical closure in cats and determine if sex or position in the dental arch affected closure. In this retrospective descriptive study, intraoral radiographs were obtained at monthly or multiple-monthly
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Maxillary Cystic Ameloblastic Fibroma in a Dalmatian Mix. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-17 Kayla Steffes,Jorden Manasse
A 6-month-old intact male Dalmatian mix puppy was presented for the evaluation of left maxillary swelling due to a suspected cyst and an unerupted left maxillary canine tooth. Removal of the unerupted left maxillary canine tooth (204) and enucleation of the cyst was performed, followed by histological analysis, which identified the maxillary swelling to be a cystic ameloblastic fibroma. Ameloblastic
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Regional Anesthesia of the Dentition in Bennett's Wallaby (Macropus rufogriseus): Anatomical Landmarks and Approaches Assessed with Computed Tomography and Gross Dissection. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Bridget Walker,Amy Stone,Jennifer N Langan,Eric T Hostnik,Amy B Alexander
Dental disease is common in captive-managed macropods, including Bennett's wallabies, and is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Dental extractions and debridement of diseased tissue is often necessary for those undergoing treatment for severe dental disease. Regional anesthesia of the dentition is considered standard of care for domestic animals undergoing orofacial surgery, however, it
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Masticatory Myositis in a Guinea Pig (Cavia porcellus): A Case Report. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-14 Bruna Emely Pereira Barbosa,Roberto Silveira Fecchio,Marcel de Freitas Lucena,Enrique Yarto-Jaramillo
Masticatory myositis is an autoimmune neuromuscular disorder that affects the muscles of mastication. The affected individual has difficulties in opening or closing the mouth, pain, and swelling in the acute phase, and significant atrophy of the affected musculature in the chronic phase. A guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) with a history of chronic hyporexia, recurrent cheek teeth overgrowth, and loss of
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An "Unfading" Color Aligns with the Concept of Lasting Oral Health. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-12 David E Clarke
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Treatment of Oral Disease in Eight Pet Pot-Bellied Pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus): A Case Series. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-12-12 Cindy Vaca,Naomi Hoyer,Margaret Smith,Jennifer Rawlinson
Evidence of porcine oral pathology in client-owned domestic pigs has been reported in recent literature. The most common abnormalities are missing teeth and periodontal disease. This case series reviews the diagnosis and treatment of dental disease in 8 pet Vietnamese Pot-Bellied Pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus) over a 6-year period (2015-2021). Inclusion criteria included pigs over 1 year of age that
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The Presence of Bacteremia in 13 Dogs Undergoing Oral Surgery Without the Use of Antibiotic Therapy. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-11-23 Melissa Blazevich,Chanda Miles
This study aimed to assess if transient bacteremia developed from dental scaling, root planing (SRP) and dental extraction(s), if the bacteria originated from oral flora, and if the amount of bacteremia produced would warrant the use of pre-, intra-, or post-operative antibiotic therapy in healthy canine patients. Blood cultures were obtained from 13 healthy dogs with chronic periodontal disease that
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Evaluation of 3D-Printed Dog Teeth for Pre-clinical Training of Endodontic Therapy in Veterinary Dentistry. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-11-07 Vanessa Graciela Carvalho,Nicole Bernart Casara Bordim,Denise Tabacchi Fantoni,Lenin A Villamizar-Martinez
Artificial teeth in dental training have become a valuable tool for students to gain hands-on experience in a safe and controlled environment. This training method allows students to practice various dental procedures and develop their skills without putting patients at risk. Artificial teeth can be used to simulate dental conditions, allowing students to gain experience in dealing with various situations
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Radiographic Outcome of Vital Teeth Treated with Prosthodontic Crowns in Dogs: 26 Cases (2015-2017). J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-10-30 Grace K Brown,Katherine Kling,Michael Balke,Lisa Fink
This retrospective study evaluated the effects of prosthodontic crown placement on tooth vitality. Prosthodontic crown placement may be indicated for vital teeth affected by attrition, abrasion, uncomplicated crown fractures, enamel defects, and enamel hypoplasia. This study evaluated 26 vital teeth in 17 patients at the time of crown placement and after 1-year following crown placement. Dental radiographs
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Development and Application of a Weighted Gingivitis and Periodontitis (W-G/P) Score System in Cats. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-10-29 Colin E Harvey
The adaptation for use in cats of a weighted periodontal scoring system developed in dogs is described. The system uses standardized methods to score the extent of gingivitis and periodontitis of buccal tooth surfaces, weighted by size of teeth and adjusted for missing teeth and size of the cat.
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Dentinogenesis Imperfecta in a 1-Year-Old Female Labrador Retriever Dog: A Case Report and Literature Review. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-10-23 Katherine Venet
Dentinogenesis imperfecta is a rare, autosomal dominant, hereditary disorder that occurs in humans and animals. In humans, known causative genetic mutations have been elucidated; however, veterinary literature on the topic is limited. This case report describes a 1-year-old female Labrador Retriever who presented for evaluation of generalized discoloration of the permanent dentition with historical
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Characterization of Canine Gingival-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-10-16 Yikuan Ji,Wenkang Jiang,Fulan Zeng,Daofu Zou,Shaofang Li,Xianying Zhang,Qiong Zhu,Quanming Liang,Meidi Li,Dongsheng Li
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be isolated from numerous tissues and have the potential for self-renewal and multidirectional differentiation. Evidence is accumulating which suggests that MSCs are also present in the gingival tissue. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of collecting, purifying, and amplifying gingival-derived MSCs (GMSCs) from canine gingiva and to obtain GMSC-derived exosomes
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Outcome of Permanent Canine Teeth Following Extraction of Linguoverted Deciduous Mandibular Canine Teeth in 28 Dogs. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-10-10 Davin Ringen,Naomi Hoyer,Patrick Vall
Linguoverted mandibular canine teeth (LMC) are a common cause of class 1 malocclusion, which may result in a traumatic occlusion. When deciduous LMC are diagnosed, extraction is commonly performed to alleviate traumatic occlusion. This retrospective study was designed to observe the outcome of the permanent dentition in dogs with a class 1 malocclusion receiving treatment for deciduous LMC. Medical
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Commissurotomy Using Carbon Dioxide Laser in 67 Dogs. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-10-06 Abigail Sharp,Mark M Smith,Kendall Taney,Alexander R Sharp
Commissurotomy is a surgical technique whereby the lip commissure is incised. Indications for commissurotomy include cheiloplasty, partial commissurectomy, or access to the caudal portion of the maxilla or mandible for oral surgery. Carbon dioxide (CO2) laser was used for commissurotomy in dogs for partial commissurectomy (n = 7) or access for oral surgery (n = 60). All dogs had oral or maxillofacial
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Comparison of Computed Tomography Assisted 3D Cephalometric Measurements in Straight Egyptian Arabian and Thoroughbred Horses. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-09-27 Alanoud M Alshami,Endrigo Pompermayer,Carla Troteaga Alvarez,Seamus Hoey,Jackie Ryan,Jessica P Johnson
Dental malocclusions are commonly encountered in horses. The objective of this study was to report the normal cephalometric values from skull computed tomography (CT) scans of adult Straight Egyptian Arabian (SEAR) and thoroughbred (TB) horses and to compare differences in the measurements between the two breeds. Standing skull CTs were performed on 29 clinically normal adult horses (15 SEAR; 14 TB)
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Abstracts from Veterinary Dental Forum, October 26th to 28th, 2023, Louisville, Kentucky, USA. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-09-27
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Farewell to Print: Embracing the Digital Age in Veterinary Dentistry. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-09-21 David E Clarke
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Feline Oral Melanoma-A Retrospective Study in 20 Cats and Case Report. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-09-14 Angela Briggs,Cindy Bell,Barden Greenfield
This retrospective study reported the clinical presentation, histopathologic findings, treatment, results of clinical staging, necropsy findings, and survival times for 20 cats with oral melanoma. The median survival time was 102 days, with a one-year survival rate of 15% (n = 3). Metastatic disease was documented in 5 cases. Cats with metastatic disease, tumors within the oral cavity (in contrast
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Endodontic Treatment Outcome of 45 Incisor Teeth in Dogs Determined by Intraoral Radiography. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-09-07 Magnolia M Jucan,Curt Coffman,Glenna E Mauldin,Lisa A Fink
A retrospective study was conducted to determine the outcome of endodontic treatment of incisor teeth in dogs. Medical and dental records from four private veterinary specialty practices over an 8-year period (2013-2021) were reviewed. Forty-five incisor teeth from 41 dogs with ages from 1 to 11-years-old were included in the study. The indications for endodontic treatment were complicated crown fracture
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Antibiotic Use in Dental Care of Dogs, Cats, and Rabbits in Sweden. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-09-07 Ditte Ljungquist,Magnus Andersson,Marlene Areskog,Anna-Maria Andersson
Antimicrobial resistance is one of the largest threats to global health. In society as well as in healthcare facilities, antimicrobial resistance is rapidly increasing with the main reason being overuse and misuse of antibiotics combined with inadequate infection prevention. For humans, dental care accounts for about 10% of all antibiotic prescriptions, making it an important target for antibiotic
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Utilization of a Decellularized Skin Scaffold for Repair of a Cleft Palate in a Dog: A Case Report. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-08-30 Adriano Dall'Olio,Gustavo Matias,Hianka Carvalho,Ana Claudia O Carreira,Thais Campanelli,Vitoria Batista,Julia Dantas,Paulo Fratini,Maria A Miglino
Cleft palates are oral deformities that mostly affect puppies. They are frequently extensive and characterized by bone and palatal mucosa malformation. This deformity is a serious condition that may result in the death of the dog, therefore surgical treatment is recommended. Tissue bioengineering has emerged as a valuable option to treat cleft palates by applying acellular biological scaffolds as grafts
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The Anatomy of the Stomatognathic System in Different Skull Types in Dogs. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-07-27 Cristina E de Albuquerque,Mônica D da Silva,Henrique I Riceti Magalhães,Hianka J C de Carvalho,Maria A Miglino,Marco A Gioso
The anatomy of the stomatognathic system is important for both clinical evaluations and surgical approaches in all animal species. The aim of this study was to describe the innervation and vascularization of the stomatognathic system of the dog. Twelve dogs without a history of disease or cranial malformation were used: 4 brachycephalic, 4 mesocephalic, and 4 dolichocephalic. The dogs were dissected
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The Effect of Subacute Oral Folic Acid Treatment on Growth of Porphyromonas gulae in Dogs. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-07-27 So Shirahata,Yumi Katayama,Mao Kaneki,Jumpei Uchiyama,Tomoki Fukuyama
Periodontitis is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in humans and animals. It is a multifactorial disease resulting in attachment loss and tooth loss. Therefore, preventive dentistry, such as daily teeth cleaning or providing dental chews from puppyhood is essential. This study aimed to find an alternative option for preventive dentistry by examining both in vitro and clinically, the antibacterial
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Non-invasive and Locally Invasive Hypercellular Peripheral Odontogenic Fibroma in 20 Dogs. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-07-20 Inshil Kim,Mary K Volker,Barbara Powers,Melissa Sánchez
Medical records of dogs with an initial histopathological diagnosis of odontogenic sarcoma were reviewed for information on signalment, body weight, medical history, clinical signs, physical examination and diagnostic imaging findings, surgical procedure performed, and histologic characteristics. Twenty dogs were deemed to fit the criteria following the rigorous histology review process. These tumors
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Evaluation of Dental Enamel Thickness in Maxillary Teeth of Alouatta guariba clamitans, Alouatta caraya, and Sapajus nigritus by Cone Beam Computed Tomography. J. Vet. Dent. (IF 0.7) Pub Date : 2023-07-04 Andreise C Przydzimirski,José V B Maciel,Gabriela C Luiz,Rogério R Lange
Tooth enamel thickness is widely studied in primates and is important in differentiating taxa and in interpreting diet and feeding behavior. The objective of this study was to measure enamel thickness and discuss whether the results can be associated with different feeding patterns. Thirty-four syncraniums of Alouatta guariba clamitans, Alouatta caraya, and Sapajus nigritus were subjected to cone beam