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[How is the compliance with the tobacco control law in hospitaty terraces?] Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-09-17 M José López,Marcela Fu,Esteve Fernández,Elisabet Henderson,Xavier Continente
OBJECTIVE To describe tobacco consumption and the compliance with the law on hospitality terraces in Barcelona. METHOD Cross-sectional study by observation in a sample of 120 hospitality terraces in Barcelona. 30-minute observations were made using a standardized record sheet. The study variables were number of people smoking, number of cigarettes smoked, cigarette butts, socioeconomic status of the
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[The machismo dresses up to party]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-09-05 Blanca Obón Azuara,Ángel Gasch Gallén,Isabel Gutiérrez Cía
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[Compliance with tobacco legislation on open and covered spaces in hospital facilities]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-08-14 Carmen Cánovas Pérez,Olga Monteagudo-Piqueras
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Differential rates of induced abortion in Spain: educational attainment and age among native and immigrant women Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-08-10 Miguel Requena, Mikolaj Stanek
Analizar las variaciones en las tasas de aborto inducido (AI) en diferentes subpoblaciones en España según el país de origen y considerando la composición por edad y educación. Utilizando el Registro de Interrupción Voluntaria del Embarazo de 2021 y el censo español de 2021, se calcularon las tasas brutas de AI y las tasas específicas por edad para diferentes subgrupos, así como las tasas de AI estandarizadas
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Self-perceived quality of life by institutionalised adults with cerebral palsy in Spain. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-08-03 Diana Marcela Nova Díaz,María Errea Rodríguez,Juan Manuel Cabasés Hita,Eduardo Sánchez Iriso
OBJECTIVE To assess the self-perceived quality of life of institutionalized adults with cerebral palsy and to identify factors that influence their well-being, including sociodemographic, clinical, and diagnostic characteristics, as well as the degree of institutionalization. METHOD A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using the San Martin Quality of Life Scale among adults with cerebral
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[Specific proposals for organising an agency for evaluating the efficiency of health technologies and policies]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Félix Lobo,Juan Oliva,José Vida
We describe in detail a twofold proposal for the creation, organization and sequential development of two bodies responsible for evaluating the efficiency of health technologies and policies in Spain and its possible design. It would constitute a key element in the process of re-organising the National Health System. The first, which could be adopted immediately, would be called the Office for the
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Experiencias menstruales y aceptabilidad de una intervención sobre equidad menstrual en adolescentes en Cataluña Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-07-23 Andrea García-Egea, Tomàs López-Jiménez, Constanza Jacques-Aviñó, Anna María Morero Beltrán, Aina Pi Sánchez, Cristina Martínez-Bueno, Neus Carrilero-Carrió, Anna Berenguera, Laura Medina-Perucha
To explore menstrual knowledge, menstrual management, the use of menstrual products, the prevalence of menstrual poverty and to assess the acceptability of a menstrual equity intervention among students in the fourth grade of compulsory secondary education in Catalonia (Spain). Post-intervention mixed-methods study (cross-sectional study and qualitative study with focus groups) with a critical and
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[Community orientation levels in primary care]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-07-20 José Ivo Montaño-Caicedo
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[Assessment of exposure to seconhand smoke in health surveys in Spain]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-07-20 Ana Blanco-Ferreiro,Leonor Varela-Lema,Julia Rey-Brandariz,Cristina Candal-Pedreira,Alberto Ruano-Ravina,Ana Teijeiro,María José López,Carla Guerra-Tort,Nerea Mourino,Mónica Pérez-Ríos
OBJECTIVE To describe the questions used to assess exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) in Spanish health surveys. METHOD Extraction and analysis of the literals of the questions on SHS in the health surveys in Spain identified on the website of the Ministry of Health, the National Plan on Drugs and Health Departments of the autonomous communities. RESULTS Three nationwide surveys assessed SHS exposure
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[Perception of cannabis use in the adolescent population: metasynthesis of qualitative studies]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-07-09 Julia Rey-Brandariz,Ana Teijeiro,Mónica Pérez-Ríos,Cristina Candal-Pedreira,Andrea Vila Fariñas,Nerea Mourino,Beatriz Casal Acción,Leonor Varela-Lema,
OBJECTIVE To assess the perceptions and beliefs of adolescents about cannabis consumption, studying the incentive and disincentive factors for consumption. METHOD A systematic review of the literature was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines. MedLine, Embase, APA PsycInfo, Cochrane and Web of Science were searched using controlled vocabulary and free terms. We included qualitative studies published
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[Burnout in healthcare professionals: time for occupational health]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-07-09 Noelia Rolando,Consol Serra,Mireia Utzet,José María Ramada,Fernando G Benavides
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[Professional tensions in euthanasia clinical practice: the moral distress role]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-06-27 Margarita Bofarull Buñuel,Francesc Torralba Roselló,José Antonio Suffo Aboza,Rogelio Altisent Trota,Montserrat Esquerda Aresté,Joan Bertran Muñoz
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Social capital as a moderator of the relationship between violent community environment and psychological distress. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-06-27 Miguel A Pérez-Sastré,Carmen García-Peña,Luciana Ramos-Lira,Luis Ortiz-Hernández
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the modifying effect of social capital on the relationship between living in violent communities and the presence of psychological distress in adolescents and youth in Mexico. METHOD The analysis of the Social Cohesion Survey for the Prevention of Violence and Crime (ECOPRED, by its acronym in Spanish) was conducted. The analytic sample consisted of 39,639 participants aged 12
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[Evolution of the presence of women in decision-making bodies of the Spanish national health system]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-06-26 Christian Gil-Borrelli,Blanca Obón Azuara,M Ángeles Rodríguez-Arenas,Elisa Chilet Rosell,Pello Latasa Zamalloa,
OBJECTIVE To examine the presence of women in the organs of the Interterritorial Council of the Spanish National Health System (CISNS). METHOD Annual reports of the CISNS from 2005 to 2022 were analyzed. Artificial intelligence was used to assign gender, and percentages of women's participation were calculated. Temporal evolution, vertical segregation, and horizontal segregation were analyzed. RESULTS
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[What do we need to work with community orientation in Primary Health Care? Twenty-five measures for management and teams]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-06-07 Asier Calvo Álvarez de Arkaia,Carmen Belén Benedé Azagra,Mikel Gandarias Jaio,Adrián Cardo Miota,Mariano Hernán García
OBJECTIVE Identify and clarify what practical organizational measures would promote the development of level 2 (community-oriented group health education) and level 3 (community action) community activities in Primary Health Care (PHC) from the perspective of medical professionals with training and experience in this area. METHOD Exploratory, descriptive and cross-sectional study carried out using
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Female authorship positions in health economic evaluations: a cross-sectional analysis. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 Lisa Caulley,Laura Tejedor-Romero,Manuel Ridao,Ferrán Catalá-López
OBJECTIVE To investigate the gender of the authors who publish articles of health economic evaluations in medicine and healthcare journals. METHOD We evaluated a random sample of economic evaluations indexed in MEDLINE during 2019. Gender of the first, last and corresponding author was determined by review of the author's first name. Data were summarized as frequency and percentage for categorical
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[Sex/gender in prevalence studies of burnout syndrome in physicians: meta-regression analysis]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 Antonio Pujol-de Castro,Grecia Valerio-Rao,Pablo Vaquero-Cepeda,Ferrán Catalá-López
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[Protecting the health of young people and adolescents requires an urgent increase in tobacco price]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-29 Josep M Suelves,Ángel López-Nicolás,Eduardo Satué de Velasco,Anna García-Altés
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Salud y bienestar del personal sanitario: condiciones de empleo y de trabajo más allá de la pandemia. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 Fernando G. Benavides, Mireia Utzet, Consol Serra, Pia Delano, Montserrat García-Gómez, Amaia Ayala, Jordi Delclós, Elena Ronda, Vega García, Ana María García, en nombre del Grupo de Trabajo de la Sociedad Española de Epidemiología de Salud Laboral
Healthcare workers are people who work in health activities, whether or not they have direct contact with citizens. Currently, around 1.3 million people (70% women) work in healthcare activities in Spain. This represents around 10% of the active population, having increased by 33% since 2008, especially the number of women, which has doubled. Healthcare organizations, especially hospitals, are extremely
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[Visibility of rare diseases on the health websites of the autonomous communities]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-23 María Nieves González Natal
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Attitude towards health promotion in university students. Construction and validation of a scale. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-22 Francisca María García-Padilla,Miriam Sánchez-Alcón,Elena Sosa-Cordobés,Ángela María Ortega-Galán,Almudena Garrido-Fernández
OBJECTIVE To construct and validate a questionnaire about the attitude of university students toward health promotion. METHOD A cross-sectional study. A questionnaire of 14 questions was designed and administered to 1486 first-year undergraduates. The principal axes factoring method with oblique rotation was applied and a confirmatory factor analysis was carried out. Reliability was calculated through
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Editorial. Recursos humanos en sanidad: más de lo mismo no es una solución. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-22 Miguel Ángel Negrín, Vicente Ortún
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Health insurance and inequalities in catastrophic health spending in cancer patients. A cross-sectional study in China. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-20 Wenqi Fu,Jufang Shi,Chaojie Liu,Wanqing Chen,Guoxiang Liu,Jie He
OBJECTIVE To determine the role of social health insurance programs in reducing inequality in the incidence and intensity of catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) of cancer patients in China. METHOD A convenient sample of 2534 cancer patients treated in nine hospitals in 2015 and 2016 were followed up through face-to-face interviews in March-December 2018. The incidence and intensity (mean positive
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Captación, selección y retención de profesionales sanitarios en entidades de gestión indirecta y de gestión privada. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-19 Olga Pané Mena, Pau Gomar Sánchez
The recruitment and retention of professionals in indirectly managed and privately managed health care institutions is governed by a different regulatory framework than in directly managed institutions. That legal framework is the Workers’ Statute, which contains its own regulatory elements in terms of bargaining power and general basic conditions, among others. The regulatory framework of the Workers’
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La investigación científica sobre desigualdades en salud: de la caja negra a la ficción poética Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-14 José Pulido Manzanero
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Gestión de recursos humanos en sanidad. Vías de avance consensuables. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-07 Miguel Angel Negrín, Vicente Ortún
Healthcare professionals deserve good management, and Spain, stagnant in its productivity, needs it. Good management is possible, as evidenced during the states of alarm in 2020. None of the lessons learned have been consolidated. Dismissing the term “public management” as an oxymoron is extreme, as there has never been a greater need for a well-functioning state, along with a better market, for reasons
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An overview of health workforce mobility in the European Union under the current supply challenges. SESPAS Report 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 Angela Blanco Moreno
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Reclutamiento, selección y retención de profesionales en servicios de salud de gestión directa. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 Ricard Meneu
In an organization with highly specialized and changing services over the course of a working life, such as health services managed directly by public administrations (DM-NHS) are, the issues related to the recruitment, selection and retention of professionals should receive special attention. much larger than what is provided. For too long, the DM-NHS has mainly been working to resolve the problems
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La práctica dual público-privada en la sanidad española. ¿Solución o problema? Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 Ariadna García-Prado, Paula González
The Spanish public health system is overburdened. As a result, heath care professionals are showing symptoms of burnout, while private health services are expanding more than ever. As revealed by numerous strikes in recent years, health care professionals want better pay and work conditions and feel frustrated by their inability to give proper time and care to their patients. The institutional response
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[Gaceta Sanitaria in 2023. The show must go on. Goodbye and thanks]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-05-02 Clara Bermúdez-Tamayo,Miguel Negrín Hernández,Juan Alguacil,David Cantarero,Mercedes Carrasco-Portiño,Gonzalo Casino,Mar García Calvente,Mariano Hernán,Leila Posenato García,María Teresa Ruiz Cantero,Andreu Segura,Javier García Amez,Lucero A Juárez Herrera Y Cairo,Joan Carles March,Jorge Marcos-Marcos,Javier Mar,Rosana Peiró,Carlos Álvarez-Dardet
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Desgaste profesional: tiempo para la política sanitaria Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-22 Vicente Ortún
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Prevalencia del síndrome de burnout en médicos que trabajan en España: revisión sistemática y metaanálisis Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-22 Antonio Pujol-de Castro, Grecia Valerio-Rao, Pablo Vaquero-Cepeda, Ferrán Catalá-López
To analyze the prevalence of burnout syndrome in physicians working in Spain through a systematic review with meta-analysis We searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO (up to June 2023). Observational studies conducted in Spain reporting the prevalence of burnout in physicians were included. From each study, methodological characteristics and results were extracted, and their quality was evaluated
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Recursos humanos del Sistema Nacional de Salud. Formación. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-20 Felipe Rodríguez de Castro, Teresa Carrillo Díaz, Arcadi Gual i Sala, Jordi Palés Argullós
The problems posed by medical education in Spain are diverse. This paper analyzes the system currently used to select candidates who will be admitted to a public faculty of medicine in Spain and some issues arising from the unprecedented increase in both public and private medical schools in our country. The importance of generic competencies in today's medicine and the need to return to a core design
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SESSAMO, follow-up of secondary students to assess mental health and obesity: a cohort study. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-12 Adriana Goñi-Sarriés,Guillermo Pírez,Nora Yárnoz-Goñi,Francisca Lahortiga-Ramos,Álvaro Iruin,Azucena Díez-Suárez,Iñaki Zorrilla,Leticia Morata-Sampaio,M Jesús Oliver,Ana González-Pinto,Almudena Sánchez-Villegas
During last decades, a departure from health-related lifestyles has been observed among adolescents. Evidence reports that healthy lifestyles could be predictors of better mental health status. The aims of the SESSAMO Project are: 1) to assess the association between lifestyles and physical and mental health; 2) to assess how self-concept and stressful life events can modulate these associations; and
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[Lights and shadows in the implementation of community action for health]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-11 Pablo Nogueira González,Diana Gil González,Carlos Álvarez-Dardet Díaz
OBJECTIVE To explore the experiences of individuals who develop projects and interventions where community participation-action constitutes a strategic tool for reducing health inequalities. METHOD Qualitative study based on semi-structured, in-depth online interviews with individuals considered experts in the development of health promotion strategies involving community participation. A total of
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[Homelessness as a determinant of health and its impact on quality of life]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-11 Mercedes Botija,Ana Isabel Vázquez-Cañete,Laura Esteban-Romaní
OBJECTIVE To determine the health status of the homeless population who spend the night on the streets and in shelters (extreme residential exclusion), with reference to their quality of life, self-perceived health, comorbidity and access to health resources. METHOD A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out on a sample of 263 homeless people in the city of Valencia by means of a nocturnal
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Social inequalities, advanced maternal age, and birth weight. Evidence from a population-based study in Spain. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-10 Chiara Dello Iacono,Miguel Requena,Mikolaj Stanek
OBJECTIVE To examine whether advanced maternal age (≥40 years) is linked to an increased likelihood of low or high birth weight among native and foreign-born mothers giving birth in Spain. METHOD A cross-sectional study was conducted using a novel database provided by the Spanish National Statistics Office which links the 2011 Census with information on individual births (2011-2015) from the Vital
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Los retos de la gobernanza de los recursos humanos de la sanidad pública. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-09 Javier Hernández Pascual
Recurrent imbalances between supply, demand and personnel needs are one of the main challenges facing the National Health System (NHS). This situation has its origin both in supply factors and in the conditioning factors of the demand for human resources in the public health sector. The demographic structure of the NHS health professionals is generating an increasing number of outflows of doctors and
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Escasez de enfermeras en España: del caso global a la situación particular. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-04-09 Paola Galbany-Estragués, Pere Millán-Martínez
The nursing shortage is a multi-causal phenomenon that affects all countries and currently a global concern. The shortage of nurses jeopardizes the sustainability of health systems and the population health outcomes. Spain has historically had no difficulties in attracting new generations of nurses. The shortage of nurses is caused by the precarious working conditions and lack of professional development
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[Occupational health policies in older workers: comparative analysis between Spain and Chile]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-03-30 Cynthia Basualto-Cárcamo,Nora Gray-Gariazzo,Fernando G Benavides
OBJECTIVE To analyze and compare the current Spanish and Chilean regulations regarding occupational risk prevention, regarding the existence of specific indications that protect the occupational health and safety of people over 55 years of age. METHOD Qualitative study in which a documentary content analysis was carried out using ATLAS/ti. The sample was 88 regulatory documents on occupational risk
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[The euthanasia law and professional experiences: tensions in clinical practice]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-03-11 Maria Verdaguer,Patricia Beroiz-Groh,Xavier Busquet-Duran,Eduard Moreno-Gabriel,Antonia Arreciado Marañón,Maria Feijoo-Cid,Miquel Domènech,Lupicinio Íñiguez-Rueda,Núria Vallès-Peris,Gloria Cantarell-Barella,Pere Toran-Monserrat
OBJECTIVE To analyze the process of assisted death provision in Catalonia and identify the main tensions, difficulties, and/or sources of discomfort related to professional practice. METHOD A qualitative study was conducted based on interviews (n=29) and focus groups (n=19) with professionals who participated in the euthanasia process. The selection of participants combined the snowball and maximization
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Calidad de la información en salud de México en el contexto de la OCDE: 2017-2021 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-03-08 Pedro Jesús Saturno-Hernández, Omar Acosta-Ruíz, Arturo Cuauhtémoc Bautista-Morales, Ofelia Poblano-Verástegui, José de Jesús Vértiz-Ramírez
Evaluar el sistema de información en salud (SIS) de México según la información reportada a la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos (OCDE). El fin último es evidenciar las mejoras que se deberían considerar. Se analizan indicadores sobre salud publicados por la OCDE (2017 a 2021) según 11 grupos temáticos. Se valoraron cobertura (cantidad y tipo de indicadores reportados por
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Efecto de la fragilidad en el consumo de recursos sanitarios en ancianos con cáncer Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-03-08 Rosario Moreno-Carmona, Mateu Serra-Prat, Júlia Serra-Colomer, Társila Ferro, Àngel Lavado
Evaluar el efecto de la fragilidad en el consumo de recursos sanitarios en población anciana con cáncer. Estudio de cohortes de base poblacional con recogida retrospectiva y seguimiento de enero de 2018 a diciembre de 2019 en personas ≥65 años con cáncer. Se incluyeron 996 sujetos, con una prevalencia de fragilidad del 22,1%. La mortalidad a los 2 años fue del 14,1% en los frágiles y del 9,0% en los
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Evaluación independiente de la crisis de la COVID-19. Lecciones por aprender Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Beatriz González López-Valcárcel, Ildefonso Hernández Aguado
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[First record of Aedes albopictus in Galicia, obtained by citizen science through Mosquito Alert]. Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Yasmina Martínez-Barciela,Alejandro Polina González,José Manuel Pereira Martínez,Fernando Cobo Gradín,Josefina Garrido González,Xabier Abalo Costa,Ánxela Pousa Ortega,Elvira Íñiguez Pichel,Manuel Álvarez Cortiñas,Roger Eritja
The first detection of the tiger mosquito, Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse, 1894), in the autonomous community of Galicia (Spain) is reported. The finding has been possible thanks to the collaboration between citizens, the citizen science application Mosquito Alert and the Rede Galega de Vixilancia de Vectores (ReGaViVec). At the beginning of August 2023, a same person submitted through the app
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La profesión de la salud pública en España: un reto urgente para fortalecer su práctica Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Mireia Llimós, Andreu Segura-Benedicto, Fernando G. Benavides
Las últimas crisis sanitarias han puesto de manifiesto la debilidad de las estructuras de salud pública en España. Las causas son, entre otras, la escasez de recursos económicos y el retraso en su modernización institucional, junto a la debilidad de los procesos formativos y de la empleabilidad. La Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria (SESPAS) ha impulsado la elaboración del
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Trends in Parkinson's mortality in Mexico 2000–2020 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Myrna L. Yeverino Gutiérrez, María del Rosario González González, Omar González Santiago
To describe the recent trends in Parkinson's disease mortality in Mexico during 2000-2020. The adjusted mortality rate per 100,000 inhabitants was calculated using the direct method and the world standard population. Trend analysis was performed with the Joinpoint software. The average mortality rate was 1.26/100,000 inhabitants (SD: 0.09), and males showed higher mortality than females (M/F ratio=1
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Evaluación del rendimiento y compensación en centros sanitarios de gestión directa. Parte 2: el Sistema Nacional de Salud. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-26 José Ramón Repullo Labrador, José Manuel Freire Campo
In Spain, the compensation model for statutory health personnel is complex, heterogeneous, and more oriented to rewarding complementary functions and activities, than to paying for the actual performance in the position of employee. The various attempts to incorporate incentives have been distorted by a civil service egalitarianist culture, and weak systemic governance. External attractors (private
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Evaluación del rendimiento y compensación en centros sanitarios de gestión directa. Parte 1: marco general. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-26 José Ramón Repullo Labrador, José Manuel Freire Campo
Assessing and compensating performance in professional organizations is extremely difficult in direct public management settings of health services. Performance assessment is technically complex and, more so, with multiplicity of principals influencing goal setting. Incentives are a lever to generate directionality and motivation, both structural (for attracting and retaining workers) and specific
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Violencia sexual y jóvenes: «no es algo con lo que naces, sino con lo que aprendes» Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-23 Carmen Vives-Cases, Esther Castellanos-Torres, Belén Sanz-Barbero
Analizar las percepciones y experiencias de la población joven en España sobre la violencia sexual (VS), sus posibles causas, víctimas y perpetradores. Estudio cualitativo basado en entrevistas semiestructuradas a 22 jóvenes de entre 18 y 24 años. Se llevó a cabo un análisis del contenido cualitativo. En las narrativas juveniles destacan la indefinición y la inconcreción sobre lo que es la VS, excepto
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Efecto de la igualdad de género en la mortalidad por enfermedades no transmisibles Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-19 Tannia Valeria Carpio-Arias, Marta Guijarro-Garvi, María Teresa Ruiz-Cantero
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¿Qué sabemos y qué deberíamos saber sobre los desequilibrios de médicos en España? Diagnóstico y propuestas. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-18 Beatriz González López-Valcárcel, Patricia Barber Pérez
This article characterizes the main features of the supply, demand, and labor markets for physicians in Spain, with an international and territorial perspective. It also presents some of the results of the simulation model for specialist physicians with a 2035 horizon and proposes strategic and short-term lines of action in the planning, regulation, and management of health professionals in Spain,
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Experiencias de planificación de recursos humanos para la salud. El caso de los médicos. Datos y modelos. Informe SESPAS 2024 Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-18 Patricia Barber Pérez, Beatriz González López-Valcárcel
Virtually all developed countries conduct physician planning exercises. We can learn from successful experiences. The modeling and projection of supply is technically complex, but it is a technical matter, whereas the assessment of demand or need, and therefore the outcome in terms of deficit or surplus, requires standards, usually in population ratios, which are based on expert judgments and belong
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Respuesta a la crisis sanitaria de la COVID-19 desde la perspectiva de género: lecciones aprendidas Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Christian Llobera Ribera, María Teresa Ruiz-Cantero, Mar García-Calvente, Gemma Torrell, Diana González Bermejo, Carmen Olmedo, Emma Moatassim, Amaia Bacigalupe
Profundizar desde la perspectiva de género en las lecciones aprendidas durante la pandemia de COVID-19 para hacer frente a futuras crisis de salud. Estudio con informantes clave con experiencia en salud pública y género del Ministerio de Sanidad, Consejerías de las comunidades autónomas, Institut Català de la Salut, Hospital de La Princesa, Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública y Universidad del País Vasco
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Estimación retrospectiva de los casos iniciales de COVID-19 en Santiago Región Metropolitana en Chile Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Jenny Márquez, David García-García, María Isabel Vigo, César Bordehore
Estimar los casos diarios de COVID-19 durante el primer año de pandemia en Santiago Región Metropolitana (SRM) y en Chile con cifras más realistas que las registradas oficialmente. Estimación retrospectiva de los casos diarios a partir de los datos diarios de fallecimientos por COVID-19, un estudio de seroprevalencia y el algoritmo REMEDID En SRM se observa que: 1) el pico máximo de contagios fue superior
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Salud, equidad y justicia menstrual: de los saberes colectivos a la legislación menstrual en España Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Laura Medina-Perucha, Constanza Jacques-Aviñó
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The lack of data and the conceptual mistakes in assessing public-private partnerships as a form of healthcare privatization Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Guillem López-Casasnovas
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Mindfulness based intervention reduce anxiety in labor Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-07 Finta Isti Kundarti, Kiswati, I. Nengah Tanu Komalyna
To determine the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions on anxiety through a systematic review. Systematic review by searching articles through the PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Library, Sage Journal, and Cochrane Library databases with publication years January 2012 to January 2022 Eleven articles met the inclusion criteria covering several countries, including Canada 1 article, Egypt
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Aborto en Melilla: barreras de océano y frontera Gac. Sanit. (IF 1.5) Pub Date : 2024-02-03 Eva Estévanez Jiménez, Maite Cruz Piqueras
Describir el recorrido que realizan las mujeres para abortar en Melilla, así como identificar y analizar las barreras para su acceso. Investigación cualitativa con un total de ocho entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas durante 2022 a tres personas referentes en el tema del aborto de ámbito nacional y a cinco profesionales del Área de Salud de Melilla implicadas tanto en la prestación como en el