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A cohort profile of children and adolescents who had a suicide-related contact with police or paramedics in Queensland (Australia) Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 Lisa Wittenhagen, Emily Hielscher, Carla S Meurk, James G Scott, Megan L Steele, Emma Bosley, Shelby Watson, Ed Heffernan
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In this April issue Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-17 Geoff Hughes
ACEM turns forty In 2023, the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine (ACEM) reached the ripe old age of forty. The practice of emergency medicine today is significantly different from 1983. Questions to consider about current clinical practice include how is the scope of the specialty and the role of emergency physicians changing, what are the skills and training necessary to deliver effective
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Cellulitis in the Emergency Department: A prospective cohort study with patient‐centred follow‐up Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-14 Rachael S Nightingale, Nimai Etheridge, Amy L Sweeny, Graham Smyth, William Dace, Richard A.F. Pellatt, Peter J Snelling, Krishan Yadav, Gerben Keijzers
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Reducing medication errors on emergency department discharge: Evaluation of a collaborative pharmacist‐medical officer discharge prescription planning model in a tertiary hospital emergency short stay unit Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-13 Eun Sun Lee, Stephen Louey, Nathan Bushby, Bianca Levkovich
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Rethinking the tiered trauma team response: A case‐series study in a regional trauma centre Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Kate Curtis, Benjamin Clark, Mary K Lam, Ryan Huckle, Geoffrey Melville, Simon Binks, Ms Wende Ryan, Trevor Gardner, Ms Brooke Parsons, Bruce Ashford
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Clinical significance of an elevated on‐admission beta‐hydroxybutyrate in acutely ill adult patients without diabetes Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-05 Samuel Lin, Barbara Depczynski, Wayne Varndell, Su An Hui, Angela Chiew
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Risk factors for violence in an emergency department: Nurses' perspectives Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Elisa Ilarda, Ainslie Senz, Anna Tynan, Peter McIlveen
ObjectiveWork‐related violence remains a significant problem in healthcare settings, including EDs. Violence risk assessment tools have been developed to improve risk mitigation in this setting; however, incorporation of these tools into standard hospital processes remains scarce. This research aimed to explore nurses' perspectives on the Bröset Violence Checklist used in routine violence risk assessment
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Safety of pre‐hospital peripheral vasopressors: The SPOTLESS study (Safety of PrehOspiTaL pEripheral vaSopreSsors) Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Robbie Ley Greaves, Renee Bolot, Andrew Holgate, Clinton Gibbs
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On death and dying in emergency department Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-29 Alexander Matthews
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Developing a clamshell thoracotomy training model to support hybrid teaching in simulation‐based education Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-29 Adam F Roche, Miroslav Voborsky, Victoria Meighan, Gerard O'Connor, Walter J Eppich, Claire M Condron
ObjectiveThoracotomy is an acute, time‐sensitive procedure. Simulation‐based education provides a safe‐learning platform to learn these techniques under close supervision.MethodsWe used the spiral model and concepts of functional fidelity to guide the evolutionary design and fabrication of a hybrid thoracotomy simulator.ResultsThis model simulates a clamshell thoracotomy that physically integrates
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Voluntary assisted dying in Queensland, the first year Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Timothy Graves
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Using ambulance surveillance data to characterise blood‐borne viral infection histories among patients presenting with acute alcohol and other drug‐related harms Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Naomi Beard, Michael McGrath, Debbie Scott, Ziad Nehme, Dan I. Lubman, Rowan P. Ogeil
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Infectious and sepsis presentations to, and hospital admissions from emergency departments in Victoria, Australia Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Nathaniel Flacks, Catherine Martin, Danny Liew, Katie Walker, Daryl Jones
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Vital sign measurements demonstrate terminal digit bias and boundary effects Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Oliver Kleinig, Minh‐Son To, Christopher D. Ovenden, Joshua G. Kovoor, Rudy Goh, Lydia Lam, Tara Wenzel, Yiran Tan, Hrishikesh Harish, Aashray K. Gupta, Sam Gluck, Toby Gilbert, Stephen Bacchi
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Appraisal of Australian and New Zealand paediatric sepsis guidelines Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-25 Rosemary Sasse, Meredith L Borland, Shane George, Shefali Jani, Eunicia Tan, Jocelyn Neutze, Natalie Phillips, Amit Kochar, Simon Craig, Anna Lithgow, Arjun Rao, Stuart R Dalziel, Amanda Williams, Franz E Babl, Grace Went, Elliot Long
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Resuscitating the morbidity and mortality meeting Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-26 Kate Goulding
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Efficacy and safety of ketamine alone and ketamine‐dexmedetomidine combination for sedation for brain computed tomography in paediatric patients with head injuries: A retrospective study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-21 Jaeyeon Yoon, Ju Ok Park, Hyeonyoung Song, Choung A Lee, Soon‐Joo Wang, Hang A Park
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Renal disease is not associated with delays in hyperacute stroke management in South Australia Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-02-20 Rudy Goh, Stephen Bacchi, Joshua G Kovoor, Aashray K Gupta, Sheryn Tan, Brandon Stretton, Christopher D Ovenden, Minh‐Son To, Andrew Moey, David Schultz, Jordan Y Li, Rajiv Juneja, Timothy Kleinig, Jim Jannes
ObjectiveThe aims of the present study were to determine how renal disease is associated with the time to receive hyperacute stroke care.MethodsThe present study involved a 5‐year cohort of all patients admitted to stroke units in South Australia.ResultsIn those with pre‐existing renal disease there were no significant differences in the time taken to receive a scan, thrombolysis or endovascular thrombectomy
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Early experience in use of videolaryngoscopy by a neonatal pre-hospital and retrieval service Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-30 David Lacquiere, Jacob Smith, Neel Bhanderi, Francis Lockie, Jacintha Pickles, Mardi Steere, John Craven, Stefan Mazur
To describe initial experience with use of the Glidescope Go videolaryngoscope by an Australian neonatal pre-hospital and retrieval service.
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Review article: Emergency medical services transfer of severe traumatic brain injured patients to a neuroscience centre: A systematic review Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-23 Ben Jones, Bridget Dicker, Graham Howie, Verity Todd
Patients with severe traumatic brain injuries require urgent medical attention at a hospital. We evaluated whether transporting adult patients with a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) to a Neuroscience Centre is associated with reduced mortality. We reviewed studies published between 2010 and 2023 on severe TBI in adults (>18 years) using Medline, CINAHL, Google Scholar and Cochrane databases. We
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Understanding low acuity emergency department presentations in infancy: A cohort study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-18 Areeb-Ud-Deen Mahmood, Pejman Adily, Stephanie Francis, John Eastwood, Kendall Bein, Bashir A Chakar, Alicia Montgomery
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Review article: Pre-hospital trauma guidelines and access to lifesaving interventions in Australia and Aotearoa/New Zealand Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-22 Tim Andrews, Ben Meadley, Belinda Gabbe, Ben Beck, Bridget Dicker, Peter Cameron
The centralisation of trauma services in western countries has led to an improvement in patient outcomes. Effective trauma systems include a pre-hospital trauma system. Delivery of high-level pre-hospital trauma care must include identification of potential major trauma patients, access and correct application of lifesaving interventions (LSIs) and timely transport to definitive care. Globally, many
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In this February issue Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Geoff Hughes
Geriatric emergency care This issue of the journal focusses on the emergency care of older people. In an excellent editorial, Ellen Burkett reminds us of the basic demographics for this section of the population and then, with a clear and precise clarion call, lists the actions needed from four different groups, namely (a) health systems leaders and managers (b) the Australasian College for Emergency
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Emergency medicine and population ageing: A call to action Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Ellen Burkett
Trends in ED presentations Growth in ED presentations across all age groups exceeds population growth and is forecast to markedly increase from 2030, with the rate of increase greatest for older people. ED presentations of those aged ≥85 years are projected to increase from a baseline of 100% in 2010, to 236% by 2030, 402% by 2040 and 574% by 2050.1 Older people's emergency care needs are comparatively
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Review article: Efficacy of prophylactic ondansetron versus placebo or control in reducing vomiting in children undergoing ketamine procedural sedation in the emergency department: A systematic review and meta-analysis Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-14 Jack L Hudson, Julian Wong, Michael Durkin, Vinay Gangathimmaiah, Jeremy Furyk
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Fibrinogen levels in severe trauma: A preliminary comparison of Clauss Fibrinogen, ROTEM Sigma, ROTEM Delta and TEG 6s assays from the FEISTY pilot randomised clinical trial Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-09 Travis Auty, James McCullough, Ian Hughes, Jonathon P Fanning, Sarah Czuchwicki, James Winearls
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Time is brain, so we must BEFAST: Improving stroke identification and triage in a rural emergency department Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Donna Jay, Richard Wheatley, Lhyriel Smith, Kimberley J Davis
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Clinical and longitudinal patterns of frequent presenters to emergency departments: A multi-centre data linkage analysis Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2024-01-03 Dorota Stanford, Michael M Dinh, John G Eastwood, Viola Korczak, Radhika V Seimon, Corey Moore, Hueiming Liu, Kendall J Bein
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Core temperature following pre-hospital induction of anaesthesia in trauma patients Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Roy Fischer, Paul F Lambert
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Power and politics of leading change in emergency departments: A qualitative study of Australasian emergency physicians Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-19 Andrew Rixon, Simon Judkins, Samuel Wilson
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A streamlined Emergency Department approach to moderate risk chest pain in patients with no pre-existing coronary artery disease: A pilot study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Christopher L Jones, Robyn Gallagher, Paddy Quinn, Nick SR Lan, David-Raj Thomas, Christopher Wood, Christopher Lau, Weng Man Sofia Chow, Vikram Raju, James M Rankin, Abdul Rahman Ihdayhid, Glenn Arendts
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The burden and prognostic significance of suspected sepsis in the prehospital setting: A state-wide population-based cohort study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-11 Richard Chatoor, Praba Sekhar, Emily Mahony, Emily Nehme, Shelley Cox, Daniel Cudini, Jeffrey Shao, Karen Smith, David Anderson, Ziad Nehme, Andrew Udy
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Nine recommendations for the emergency department for patients presenting with low back pain based on management and post-discharge outcomes in an Australian, tertiary emergency department Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-06 Uvin Seneviratne, Kerry McLaughlin, Jennifer Reilly, Carl Luckhoff, Paul Myles
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Image quality and technical limitations in emergency department cardiac point-of-care ultrasound: A retrospective cohort study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-04 Sierra Beck, Haziq Aziz Shamri, Sean Coffey, Megan Anakin, Gillian Whalley
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Attitudes towards artificial intelligence in emergency medicine Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-12-04 Jonathon Stewart, Samuel Freeman, Ege Eroglu, Nicole Dumitrascu, Juan Lu, Adrian Goudie, Peter Sprivulis, Hamed Akhlaghi, Viet Tran, Frank Sanfilippo, Antonio Celenza, Martin Than, Daniel Fatovich, Katie Walker, Girish Dwivedi
To assess Australian and New Zealand emergency clinicians' attitudes towards the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in emergency medicine.
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Naloxone use by Aotearoa New Zealand emergency medical services, 2017–2021 Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-30 Eeva-Katri Kumpula, Verity F Todd, David O'Byrne, Bridget L Dicker, Adam C Pomerleau
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Does the choice of induction agent in rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department influence the incidence of post-induction hypotension? Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Zacchary Tamsett, Ned Douglas, Cathy King, Tanya Johnston, Connor Bentley, Brian Hao, Duron Prinsloo, Elyssia M Bourke
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Musculoskeletal chest pain prevalence in emergency department presentations: A retrospective case notes review Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Moreton Dacombe-Bird, Suranga Dassanayake, Sierra Beck, Daniel Cury Ribeiro, Garry Nixon, Katrina Bryant, Tim Stokes, Gerard Wilkins, Chris Johnstone, David Dixon, Stephen August, Ewan Kennedy
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Modelling a two-stream emergency department segregation and admission system from COVID-19 early rapid antigen testing: A pilot study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Amy Johnston, Andy Wong, Casey Appo, Robert Eley, Andrew Staib
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Derivation of a clinical decision rule to exclude cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in emergency department patients: A retrospective cohort study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Stephen Edward Asha, Janani Prageshan, Zachariah Seidman
To derive a clinical decision rule to exclude cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) in the ED. A secondary aim was to derive a rule that incorporated clinical parameters and the non-contrast CT brain.
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In this December issue Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-16 Geoff Hughes
Virtual clinical care Virtual clinical care is a rapidly developing component of modern health systems. As Andrew Staib and Stephen Gourley say in an editorial, the ability to provide specialist decision making, advice and monitoring where it might otherwise not be available is a major advantage of virtual emergency care. Remote and pre-hospital retrieval environments are areas where the virtual presence
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Virtual emergency department: It is not all in the name Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-16 Andrew Staib, Stephen Gourley
Telemedicine and digital technologies have been supporting the provision of emergency care for more than 20 years. Recent technological advances enabling ubiquitous, high quality, secure video conferencing, remote monitoring and digital ordering and review of investigations and therapies have further expanded the possibilities for delivering emergency care beyond the traditional ED. These advances
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Evaluating the use of clinical decision aids in an Australian emergency department: A cross-sectional survey Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-14 Zoe A Michaleff, Laetitia Hattingh, Hannah Greenwood, Sharon Mickan, Mark Jones, Madeleen van der Merwe, Rae Thomas, Joan Carlini, David Henry, Paulina Stehlik, Paul Glasziou, Gerben Keijzers
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Are emergency departments leader identity workspaces? A qualitative study of emergency physicians Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-14 Andrew Rixon, Lee Yung Wong, Samuel Wilson
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Casemix and performance of Australian emergency departments: A comparison of major city, regional and remote locations Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-10 Annaleis Tatkovic, Katie Moore, Jolene CJ Lim
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Experiences of Australian emergency doctors and nurses using advance care directives in the provision of care at the end of life Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-08 Oluwatomilayo Omoya, Anita De Bellis, Katrina Breaden
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Implementing a virtual emergency department to avoid unnecessary emergency department presentations Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-08 Jaimon T Kelly, Nicole Mitchell, Katrina L Campbell, Karen Furlong, Matthew Langley, Sean Clark, Elizabeth Rushbrook, Kim Hansen
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Review article: Feasibility of brachiocephalic vein central venous access for the resuscitation of shocked adult trauma patients: A literature review Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-06 Madeline L Green, Yesul Kim, Simon Hendel, Christopher J Groombridge, Mark Fitzgerald
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End-of-life care: A retrospective cohort study of older people who died within 48 hours of presentation to the emergency department Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Amy L Sweeny, Nemat Alsaba, Laurie Grealish, Katya May, Ya-Ling Huang, Jamie Ranse, Kerina J Denny, Bill Lukin, Andrew Broadbent, Erin Burrows, Kristen Ranse, Linda Sunny, Meghna Khatri, Julia Crilly
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Changing culture: An intervention to improve blood culture quality in the emergency department Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-30 Julian Williams, Angela Hills, Mercedes Ray, Jaimi Greenslade
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Volunteer, state ambulance and austere medicine. Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-29 Matthew Meister
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Presence of alcohol and other drug use within youth mental health presentations to the emergency department: A single-site retrospective observational study Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-29 Laura R Joyce, Rose Crossin, Sangjun Jin, William Young, Roger Mulder
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Beyond the boundaries of the emergency department: Instructing on Advanced Paediatric Life Support courses. Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-25 Tecwyn Davies
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Serving humanity: Volunteering in event health services. Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-23 Andrew Moffat
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Emergency department presentations for chest complaints after mRNA COVID-19 vaccinations in children and adolescents Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-23 Mandy Parr, Catherine L Wilson, Bryn Jones, Nigel W Crawford, Steven Ferguson, Sailavan Ramesh, Nitaa Eapen, Simon Craig, Stephen Hearps, Franz E Babl
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What effect did the New Zealand COVID-19 lockdown have on computed tomography-head scan utilisation in patients presenting to the emergency department with traumatic head injuries? Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-17 Eden Hawkins, Beatrice Stewart, Margaret Huggins, Kathryn Compson, Peter Larsen, Alice Rogan
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Making clear and effective communication SOuND BETTeR for patients with communication barriers Emerg. Med. Australas. (IF 2.3) Pub Date : 2023-10-16 Elizabeth Evans, Phillip Jones, Gerben Keijzers