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Searching for Teachable Moments at the Intersection of Youth Violence, Criminal Justice and Public Health European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-09-11 John L. M. McDaniel, Sophie Wilson, André Bilbrough
Teachable moment methodologies are becoming increasingly popular at the nexus of youth violence, criminal justice and public health in England and Wales. Partnerships involving the Home Office, Police and Crime Commissioners (PCCs), public health specialists and criminal justice charities have funded interventions classed as or closely associated with ‘teachable moments’, including in hospital A&Es
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Female-perpetrated Intimate Partner Violence Against Men: Perceptions of Portuguese Police Officers European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-09-02 João Santiago, Andreia Machado, Marlene Matos
Police officers are the first responders to Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). While formal protocols exist, their responses are also influenced by extra-legal factors. The present study aimed to understand the perceptions of police officers regarding male victims of IPV in heterosexual relationships. The sample comprised 1655 Portuguese police officers. The study was conducted online, and participants
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How do Ivorian Cyberfraudsters Manage Their Criminal Proceeds? European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-08-31 Cristina Cretu-Adatte, Renaud Zbinden, Luca Brunoni, Hazel Bunning, Josselin Wilfred Azi, Olivier Beaudet-Labrecque
This article delves into the intricacies of managing illicit financial gains among Ivorian cyberfraudsters, shedding light on the findings of a field study conducted in Côte d’Ivoire by Swiss and Ivorian research teams. The study involved interviews with cybercriminals, law enforcement officials, and subject matter experts, in order to answer a specific question: What strategies do Ivorian cyberfraudsters
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The Varieties of Money Laundering and the Determinants of Offender Choices European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-08-28 Michele Riccardi, Peter Reuter
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The Role of Morality in Corruption, Theft, and Violence in a Ukrainian Context European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-08-03 Neema Trivedi-Bateman, Anna Markovska, Oleksii Serdiuk, Roman Bogdanov
Many anti-crime efforts are found to be costly and unsuccessful in reducing crime, and new fresh approaches are needed. Morality has long been neglected in our understanding of crime prevention. This paper uses a theoretical and empirical approach to explore the relationship between individual morality, associated moral emotions, and crime in a sample of 11,671 respondents in Ukraine. To date, few
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Exploring Overlaps of Cultural Property Crime with Organised Crime in EU Policy Documents European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-07-12 Patricia Faraldo Cabana
In recent years the interrelation of the trafficking of cultural property with other forms of organised crime has gained prominence in EU policies on the protection of cultural heritage. This article analyses how the EU has conceptualized and operationalized this overlap in terms of describing the phenomenon and designing countermeasures. Through a content analysis, we evaluate the articulation and
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Freedom Waived: A Systematic Review of Research on People in Prison Who Forgo the Opportunity for Release on Parole European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-07-10 Shannon Dodd, Michelle Sydes
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A Comprehensive Approach to Sanctions Effectiveness: Lessons Learned from Sanctions on Russia European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-07-11 Francesco Giumelli
Over two years after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the impact and efficacy of sanctions against Russia remain highly uncertain and contested. This uncertainty largely stems from two critical fallacies: a lack of clear terminology in addressing sanction effectiveness and the continued reliance on behavioral change as the primary measure of assessment. The Special Issue “Impact, Effectiveness
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Incorporating the Illicit: Assessing the Market Supply of Shelf Companies European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-07-02 Masarah Paquet-Clouston, Nicholas Lord, Jade Philibert, Celine Giese
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Turning Legally Obtained Resources into Illegal Payments: A Money Dirtying Scheme European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-06-26 Jacopo Costa, David Jancsics
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The Social Construction of Human Trafficking Victims in the Russian Media European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-06-24 Laura A. Dean, Kocha Changelia
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A Comparison of Public and Police Perceptions of the Seriousness of Crime European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-06-10 Jonas Visschers, Letizia Paoli
The seriousness of crime is a key concept in criminal policy. Given the scarcity of empirical assessments, public perceptions of crime seriousness are often presented as the evidence base for policy decisions. However, public perceptions of crime seriousness have hardly been measured in recent years and have not been compared to those of criminal justice officials, though the latter are likely to differ
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Invisible Victims: Exploring Gendered Trends in Youth Intimate Partner Homicide European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-06-04 Shilan Caman, Sara Skott
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Rethinking Experts’ Perceptions in Money Laundering Risk Assessment European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-06-03 Henry Ogbeide, Mary Elizabeth Thomson, Mustafa Sinan Gonul, Dilek Onkal, Sanjay Bhowmick, Abdullahi Usman Bello
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Encounters with Professional Money Launderers; An Analysis of Financial Transactions as Reported by Gatekeepers European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Melvin Soudijn
Reporting entities have been made jointly responsible for protecting the financial system against money laundering. However, because of privacy rules, law enforcement is not allowed to share details about underlying criminal evidence with private parties. Gatekeepers thus do not have background information on predicate offenses or other criminal acts associated with a transaction, nor do they know
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EU and UK Sanctions Policies After Brexit: Divergent Allies? The Case Study of Belarus European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 Iana Ovsiannikova
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Looking for a preventive approach to sexual harassment in academia. A systematic review European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-05-20 Georgia Zara, Oriana Binik, Debora Ginocchio, Isabella Merzagora, Annamaria Giannini, Tindara Addabbo, Lorys Castelli, Clarissa Criscenti, Silvia Ferrari, Marialaura Di Tella, Franco Freilone, Giulia Lausi, Ilaria Rossetto, Sara Veggi, Giovanna Laura De Fazio
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The Russian Oil Ban: Reassessment of The Effectiveness of Sanctions European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-05-06 Khaled Fouad
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Occupation, Organisation, Opportunity, and Oversight: Law Firm Client Accounts and (Anti-)Money Laundering European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-05-07 Katie Benson, Diana Bociga
The misuse of law firm pooled client accounts has been identified as one of the primary areas of money laundering and terrorist financing risk for the legal profession. This article demonstrates the varied role that client accounts can play in money laundering, through both purposeful exploitation (by the predicate offender, the lawyer/law firm, or both) of the client account or of other legitimate
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High-End and Cash-Based Money Laundering: Defining and Disaggregating Complex Phenomena European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-04-29 Rian Matanky-Becker
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Illicit Small Arms and Light Weapons Trafficking: Its Contributory Factors and Key Actors in Selected Areas of Ethiopia European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-04-26 Abdo Beshir Guta, Abdulfetah Endriss Kelifa, Sisay Tessema Abebe, Melaku Tefera Tsoge
Nowadays, illicit small arms and light weapons (SALW) trafficking become a great threat to the peace and security of Ethiopia. During 2020, in all parts of the country, the seizure of illicit SALW was the agenda of many media, security organs, and the people. Thus, this study aims to explore the factors related to the drive and key actors for illicit SALW trafficking in Ethiopia. The study areas covered
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Sanctions Effects on Russia: A Possible Sanction Transmission Mechanism? European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-04-04 Morad Bali, Nady Rapelanoro, Lincoln F. Pratson
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Short-Term Effectiveness of an Alcohol Ignition Interlock Programme: A Retrospective Cohort Study in the Netherlands European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-03-25 M. Blom, G. Weijters
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Do Awareness Campaigns Reduce Financial Fraud? European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-03-11 Rasmus Ingemann Tuffveson Jensen, Julie Gerlings, Joras Ferwerda
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Trapped in an Abusive Relationship with an Organized Crime Offender: the Importance of Mental Health Support European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-03-09 Chris M. Hoeboer, Anne Bakker, Remco Wijn, Victor Kallen, Miranda Olff
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The Impact of External Pressure on Companies’ Responses to Sanctions – an International Comparative Study European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Beata Stępień, Bryan R. Early, Julia Grauvogel, Keith A. Preble, Szymon Truskolaski
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Taser Use in Scotland: a Qualitative Study of Police Officer and Community Perspectives European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Ross Deuchar, Liz Frondigoun, James A. Densley, Catherine Davidones
This study delves into police and public views on Taser deployment in Scotland, coinciding with its most significant introduction. Using comprehensive qualitative data, we highlight findings from interviews with 13 Specialized Training Officers (STOs), responses from 88 police officers, and focus groups involving 66 community members in western Scotland. Findings indicate officers largely perceive
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The Path from Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy to Compliance and Cooperation in the Context of Terrorism in Multiculturally Diverse Student Population in the Netherlands European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-02-20 Huseyin Akdogan, Mehmet Alper Sozer, Niyazi Ekici, Sebahattin Gultekin, Bekir Cakar
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Financial Crime Scripting: an Analytical Method to Generate, Organise and Systematise Knowledge on the Financial Aspects of Profit-Driven Crime European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2024-01-06 Thom Snaphaan, Teun van Ruitenburg
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Lost in the Maze: Disentangling the Behavioral Variety of Money Laundering European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-12-21 Mirko Nazzari
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To Be or Not to Be Empathic: the Role of Empathy in Child Sexual Offending European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Marta Sousa, Olga Cunha, Rui Abrunhosa Gonçalves, Andreia de Castro-Rodrigues
Although treatment providers very often use empathy training in treatment for those who sexually offend, it is essential to further investigate the predictive capacity of this construct for committing a child sexual offending. This study aimed to examine the relationship between empathy and different types of offending behavior (i.e., child sexual offending and nonsexual offending). The sample was
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Bidirectional Intimate Partner Violence During COVID-19 in Portugal: Prevalence and Psychosocial Correlates European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-10-19 Olga Cunha, Sónia Caridade, Andreia Machado, Maria Manuela Peixoto
Several studies demonstrated that intimate bidirectional violence (BV) is more common than unidirectional IPV. However, little is known about the phenomenon of BV during COVID-19 lockdowns. The present study focuses on BV during the second lockdown in Portugal to characterize the BV rates in an online sample from the community and identify the main psychosocial correlates associated with BV. Three
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Sources of Police Legitimacy in Europe: the Role of Immigrant Status and Ethnic Discrimination European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-09-13 Guillem Fernández-Villà, Matthias van Hall, Anja J. E. Dirkzwager
Police legitimacy is crucial in democratic societies because it promotes citizen’s cooperation with the police and compliance with the law. Scholarship identified police procedural justice and police effectiveness as potential predictors of police legitimacy. In Europe, the police are serving an increasingly diverse group of citizens as the number of immigrants in European countries has been growing
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Hate Crime Investigation and Sentencing in Sweden: What Have We Learned in the Past 20 Years? European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-09-04 Mika Hagerlid, Görel Granström
Twenty years ago, the Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention presented a report that highlighted serious problems with regard to identifying, investigating, and sentencing offenders for hate crimes. The same problems have also been described in international research from several other countries. Since then, several measures have been taken to remedy these problems, but it remains unknown whether
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Moral Case Deliberation in Dutch Prisons: Experienced Outcomes and the Moral Learning of Prison Staff European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-08-17 A. I. Schaap, A. C. Molewijk, M. M. Stolper
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Antifa’s Political Violence on Twitter: a Grounded Theory Approach European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-08-12 Lachlan Jaccoud, Lorena Molnar, Marcelo F. Aebi
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Mainstreaming the Blackpill: Understanding the Incel Community on TikTok European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-08-12 Anda Iulia Solea, Lisa Sugiura
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Beyond Black and White: the Intersection of Ideologies in Online Extremist Communities European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-08-09 Yi Ting Chua, Lydia Wilson
Current literature on online criminal and deviant groups recognises the role of online forums in the transfer of knowledge and socialisation of members, but current research lacks insight on the evolution and convergence of these groups. One area of concerns is how different aspects of these ideologies, most notably misogyny, anti-semitism and racism, are shared and developed between communities making
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Predicting Gun Violence in Stockholm, Sweden, Using Sociodemographics, Crime and Drug Market Locations European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-08-05 Mia-Maria Magnusson
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Aporophobic and Homeless Victimisation—the Case of Ghent European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-07-31 Isabel García Domínguez, Tom Vander Beken
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Crime within a Bandwidth: Testing “the Law of Crime Concentration at Place” in Brussels European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-07-27 Robin Khalfa, Thom Snaphaan, Lieven Pauwels, Ourania Kounadi, Wim Hardyns
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Public Punitiveness Towards Individuals with Sexual Convictions in Italy: A Vignette Study European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-07-25 Sara Veggi, Pietro Cipresso, Georgia Zara
Sexual violence is among the offences on which the public has expressed the greatest alarm and punitiveness and towards which more severe norms and restraining measures have been introduced in several countries in recent years. Outside of Anglo-American countries, few studies have been conducted on the factors that influence public judgments about individuals who commit sexual offences. To address
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Players Don’t Die, They Respawn: a Situational Analysis of Toxic Encounters Arising from Death Events in League of Legends European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-07-21 Louise Anker Nexø, Søren Kristiansen
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“100% They Are Destroying Our Beautiful Town”: Toxic Conversations About Homelessness on Public Facebook Community Groups European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-07-19 Abigail Robillard, Stephanie Howells
In this paper, we use a qualitative content analysis to understand how homelessness is discussed in 14 public Facebook groups from three Canadian mid-sized cities. We find that stigma about homelessness is created and perpetuated among these groups in particular ways. First, the language used “others” those experiencing homelessness and perpetuates the idea that “they are not from here.” We demonstrate
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Affective Atmosphere in an Art Fair Jewel Heist European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-06-16 Donna Yates, Diāna Bērziņa
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Intra and Extra-Familial Child Sexual Abuse: The Role of Psychopathy European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-06-09 Marta Sousa, Olga Cunha, Rui Abrunhosa Gonçalves, Andreia de Castro-Rodrigues
The present study analyses the relationship between psychopathic traits, the four facets of psychopathy (i.e., interpersonal, affective, lifestyle, and antisocial), and the type of crime committed (i.e., intrafamilial and extrafamilial child sexual abuse; and nonsexual crimes). The Self-Report Psychopathy Scale – Short Form (SRP-SF) and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale – Short Form were
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Too Lucky to Be a Victim? An Exploratory Study of Online Harassment and Hate Messages Faced by Social Media Influencers European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-06-07 Noelia Valenzuela-García, Diego J. Maldonado-Guzmán, Andrea García-Pérez, Cristina Del-Real
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The Criminal Selfie: Conveying Grievance While Recording and Live Streaming Antisocial Behavior European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-06-04 Ajay Sandhu, Daniel Trottier
Despite attempts to regulate content, social media platforms continue to host images of antisocial behavior and crime. These images include dashboard videos of road rage and CCTV footage of shoplifting, as well as more extreme recordings of torture, sexual assault, suicide, and mass shootings. These images are often produced by offenders of their own volition using smartphone cameras and wearable recording
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The Organised Theft of Medicines: a Study of the Methods for Stealing and Reselling Medicines and Medical Devices in the EU and Beyond European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-31 Marco Dugato, Cosimo Sidoti
The theft of medicines is a significant component of the illicit trade in pharmaceutical products. Besides small-scale thefts committed for personal usage, organised criminal networks are increasingly targeting high-priced medical products, either to reintroduce them into the legal supply chain or sell them on the black market. This crime has considerable implications that extend beyond the value of
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Homicide-Suicide in Italy Between 2009-2018: An Epidemiological Update and Time Series Analysis European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-31 Marco Colasanti, Eleonora Ricci, Alessandra Cardinale, Federica Amati, Cristina Mazza, Silvia Biondi, Stefano Ferracuti, Paolo Roma
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Mobilising Extremism in Times of Change: Analysing the UK’s Far-Right Online Content During the Pandemic European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-30 Jonathan Collins
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The Enemy Hates Best? Toxicity in League of Legends and Its Content Moderation Implications European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-24 Jesús C. Aguerri, Mario Santisteban, Fernando Miró-Llinares
In recent decades, many sectors of our society have been digitized, and much of our life has moved to cyberspace, especially in terms of entertainment. Users meet, relate, and cooperate in the new public space that is the internet and form digital communities. Video games play a leading role in the formation of such communities. However, these communities also present antisocial behaviors, ranging
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Ranking Trust Factors Affecting Risk Perception in Illicit Drug Purchase on the Darknet: A Large-Scale Survey Study in Hungary European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-22 Tibor Kiss, Ákos Szigeti
The process of illicit drug trafficking on darknet markets is highly affected by various trust factors. Although the factors potentially affecting customers’ risk perception can be identified based on previous research, cyber criminology has not produced empirical research ranking the importance of the specific factors. This study was designed to fill this gap by developing a tool that measures the
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‘Is This a Hate Speech?’ The Difficulty in Combating Radicalisation in Coded Communications on Social media Platforms European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-05 Benjamin Farrand
The use of the Internet for the purposes of radicalisation is well understood. The use of social media platforms to spread messages of hate and intolerance has become mainstreamed, both as a means of communication and a focus of academic attention. The purpose of this paper is to focus on the complications in addressing these radicalisation efforts where the means of communication is through Internet
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A Model for Predicting Fear of Terrorism through Fear of Crime, Gender, Locus of Control and Coping Strategies European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Keren Cohen-Louck, Inna Levy, Nir Rozmann
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Unblurring the Fuzzy Line Between Specialty and Data Protection in EU Mutual Legal Assistance After the European Investigation Order European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-04-25 Gert Vermeulen, Martyna Kusak
The purpose limitation principle takes a central place in data privacy law. The specialty principle plays a key role in international cooperation in criminal matters, including in the context of mutual legal assistance (MLA), which is aimed at the cross-border collection and use of information and evidence. Since the specialty principle also frames use limitations for information or evidence obtained
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Does Fear of Crime Moderate the Relationship Between Low Self-Control and Victimization? An Empirical Study European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-04-11 Inês Sousa Guedes, Margarida Santos, Gilda Santos, Mariana Machado, Nuno Teixeira, Carla Sofia Cardoso
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How Criminal Is It to Rape a Partner According to the Justice System? Analysis of Sentences in Spain (2015–2022) European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-03-29 J.M. Tamarit Sumalla, P. Romero Seseña, L. Arantegui Arràez, A. Aizpitarte
Sexual violence in an intimate relationship is a less studied phenomenon than other forms of intimate partner violence, despite data pointing to a high prevalence. Studies on how the cases are sentenced are scarce. Until recently, many laws did not allow marital rape to be punished as a crime of rape, and some studies showed a tendency for the courts to punish these cases less severely. The present
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Exploring the Risk of Resulting in Homicide and Suicide in Spanish Missing Person Cases European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2023-03-13 Néstor García-Barceló, Miguel Ángel Alcázar Córcoles, Javier Revuelta Menéndez, Penny Woolnough, José Luis González Álvarez
The study explores in depth the relationship between missing persons’ psychosocial and criminological characteristics/circumstances and violent-fatal outcomes (suicide and homicide). A relational analytical explicative study of 929 cases and controls was designed using a retrospective and stratified design. Data gathering was conducted through the content analysis of judicial and police information
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Patterns and Predictors of Stranger Rape Locations European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research (IF 1.6) Pub Date : 2022-12-13 Samantha Lundrigan, Ruth Weir, Andrew Newton, Kelly Agudelo, Mandeep Dhami