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Anxiety and Related Disorders During the Perinatal Period Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-02-15 Nichole Fairbrother, Fiona L. Challacombe, Sheryl M. Green, Heather A. O'Mahen
Anxiety and anxiety-related disorders are, as a group, the most common mental health conditions and are more common among women compared with among men. It is now evident that these disorders affect one in five pregnant and postpartum people and are more common than depression. For some disorders (e.g., obsessive–compulsive disorder), there is also evidence of an elevated risk for their development
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Pathways to Crime and Antisocial Behavior: A Critical Analysis of Psychological Research and a Call for Broader Ecological Perspectives Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-02-11 Edelyn Verona, Bryanna Fox
The United States has one of the highest rates of correctional supervision among all nations in the world, reflecting the disproportionate incarceration of racial minorities and economically disadvantaged groups. Scholars have emphasized the role of structural factors and governmental policies in long-term shifts in crime and incarceration. However, much of the psychological research on crime and antisocial
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Movement Toward Dimensional Symptom Models of Comorbid Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder and Eating Disorders Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-02-11 Cheri A. Levinson, Avantika Kapadia, Luis E. Sandoval-Araujo, Irina A. Vanzhula, Karyne Machry
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and eating disorders (EDs) are highly comorbid. Despite the high comorbidity, there is little understanding of why these disorders coexist and even less research on how to best treat this co-occurrence. In this article, we review the literature on comorbid OCD-ED and discuss potential underlying shared mechanisms, including anxiety/avoidance, perfectionism, intolerance
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Youth with Behavioral Health Symptoms in the Juvenile Legal System: From Assessment of Needs to Interventions to Scalability Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-02-11 Kathleen Kemp, Kaitlin Sheerin, Casey Pederson, Miyah Grant, Crosby Modrowski, Anthony Spirito
This article provides an overview of the current state of assessment and clinical intervention approaches for youth with juvenile legal system (JLS) involvement. The review includes (a) a brief overview of characteristics of youth with JLS involvement; (b) current screening and assessment frameworks within the JLS that identify treatment needs; (c) an overview of effective clinical interventions for
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Analysis of Intensive Longitudinal Data: Putting Psychological Processes in Perspective Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-02-07 E.L. Hamaker
Research based on intensive longitudinal data (ILD)—consisting of many repeated measures from one or multiple individuals—is rapidly gaining popularity in psychological science. To appreciate the unique potential of ILD research for clinical psychology, this review begins by examining how our three traditional research approaches fall short when the goal is to investigate processes. It then explores
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Detecting Suicide Risk Among Pediatric Patients: Screening, Clinical Pathways, and Care Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-02-03 Lisa M. Horowitz, Nathan J. Lowry, Tesia Shi, Ritika Merai, Maryland Pao, Jeffrey A. Bridge
Youth suicide remains a leading cause of death in the United States and is especially pronounced in populations that have been historically underserved. Multipronged public health strategies aimed at addressing suicide may be particularly effective in pediatric medical settings, as most youth who die by suicide have visited a health care provider prior to their death. The finding that most youth suicide
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Treating Opioid Use Disorder and Opioid Withdrawal in the Context of Fentanyl Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-29 Suky Martinez, Jennifer D. Ellis, Cecilia L. Bergeria, Andrew S. Huhn, Kelly E. Dunn
The opioid crisis, driven by illicitly manufactured fentanyl, presents significant challenges in treating opioid use disorder (OUD) and opioid withdrawal syndrome. Fentanyl is uniquely lethal due to its rapid onset and respiratory depressant effects, driving the surge in overdose deaths. This review examines the limitations of traditional diagnostic criteria like those of the Diagnostic and Statistical
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Moral Injury: An Overview of Conceptual, Definitional, Assessment, and Treatment Issues Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-29 Brett T. Litz, Hannah E. Walker
Moral injury (MI) is a potential clinical problem characterized by functionally impairing moral emotions, beliefs, and behaviors as well as adverse beliefs about personal or collective humanity and life's meaning and purpose. MI can arise from personal transgressive acts or from being a victim of or bearing witness to others’ inhumanity. Despite widespread interest in MI, until recently, there was
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Single-Session Interventions for Mental Health Problems and Service Engagement: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-28 Jessica L. Schleider, Juan Pablo Zapata, Andy Rapoport, Annie Wescott, Arka Ghosh, Benji Kaveladze, Erica Szkody, Isaac L. Ahuvia
Most people with mental health needs cannot access treatment; among those who do, many access services only once. Accordingly, single-session interventions (SSIs) may help bridge the treatment gap. We conducted the first umbrella review synthesizing research on SSIs for mental health problems and service engagement in youth and adults. Our search yielded 24 systematic reviews of SSIs, which included
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Personality Disorders: Current Conceptualizations and Challenges Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-21 Thomas A. Widiger, Michelle Smith
The personality disorders are said to be at the vanguard in the shift to a dimensional model of classification, as exemplified in the Alternative Model of Personality (AMPD) presented in Section III of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) for emerging models and in the 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). Considered
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Autism Spectrum Disorder Across the Lifespan Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-21 Maira Tafolla, Hannah Singer, Catherine Lord
Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects individuals worldwide throughout their lives. Copious advances in research have enhanced our understanding of autism significantly since Dr. Leo Kanner's first description of the condition in 1943. This review aims to provide an overview of our current knowledge of autism, examining its manifestations across age, race, gender, and co-occurring conditions
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Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorder Stigma: Mapping Pathways Between Structures and Individuals to Accelerate Research and Intervention Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-13 Valerie A. Earnshaw, Mohammad Mousavi, Xueli Qiu, Annie B. Fox
Researchers, interventionists, and clinicians are increasingly recognizing the importance of structural stigma in elevating the risk of mental illnesses (MIs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) and in undermining MI/SUD treatment and recovery. Yet, the pathways through which structural stigma influences MI/SUD-related outcomes remain unclear. In this review, we aim to address this gap by summarizing
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Pathways to Racial/Ethnic Inequalities in Dementia Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-13 Jordan D. Palms, Ketlyne Sol, Laura B. Zahodne
Individuals from minoritized racial/ethnic groups face a disproportionate burden of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. This health inequality reflects structural racism, which creates and sustains racial differences in social determinants of health, including education access and quality, economic stability, social and community context, neighborhood and built environment, and health care access
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Stress and Cardiovascular Disease: The Role of Affective Traits and Mental Disorders Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2025-01-13 Richard J. Contrada
Personality traits involving negative affect, as well as mental disorders including depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder, are cardiovascular risk factors. However, which of these confer risk independently is uncertain, and the implications of their overlap, combinations, and interactions are poorly understood. Potential explanatory mechanisms are being characterized with increasing
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Climate Change and Mental Health Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-12-11 Susan Clayton, Tara Crandon
Climate change negatively threatens mental health through acute, chronic, indirect, and vicarious pathways. Though these psychological consequences will be felt globally, specific populations are at increased risk. This article describes the complex and diverse ways in which climate change can affect mental health and the resulting challenges that health care services will inevitably face. In responding
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The Mental Health of Sexual Minority Individuals: Five Explanatory Theories and Their Implications for Intervention and Future Research Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-12-02 John E. Pachankis, Kirsty A. Clark
Research on the disparity in common mental health problems borne by sexual minority individuals has entered a stage of increasing theoretical complexity. Indeed, such a substantial disparity is likely not determined by a singular cause and therefore warrants diverse etiological perspectives tested with increasingly rigorous methodologies. The research landscape is made even more complex by the constant
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Wisdom, Resilience, and Well-Being in Later Life Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-12-02 Dilip V. Jeste, George S. Alexopoulos, Dan G. Blazer, Helen Lavretsky, Perminder S. Sachdev, Charles F. Reynolds
As the numbers of older adults continue to increase globally, the need for facilitating healthy aging has become critical. While a physically healthy lifestyle, including exercise and diet, is important, recent research has highlighted a major impact of psychosocial determinants of health, such as resilience, wisdom, positive social connections, and mental well-being, on whole health. This article
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Immune Dysfunction in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-07-12 S.S. Gangadin, A.D. Enthoven, N.J.M. van Beveren, J.D. Laman, I.E.C. Sommer
Evidence from epidemiological, clinical, and biological research resulted in the immune hypothesis: the hypothesis that immune system dysfunction is involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD). The promising implication of this hypothesis is the potential to use existing immunomodulatory treatment for innovative interventions for SSD. Here, we provide a selective historical
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Prevalence Increases as Treatments Improve: An Evolutionary Perspective on the Treatment–Prevalence Paradox in Depression Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-07-12 Iony D. Ezawa, Noah Robinson, Steven D. Hollon
Depression is an eminently treatable disorder that responds to psychotherapy or medications; the efficacy of each has been established in hundreds of controlled trials. Nonetheless, the prevalence of depression has increased in recent years despite the existence of efficacious treatments—a phenomenon known as the treatment–prevalence paradox. We consider several possible explanations for this paradox
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Recent Advances in Group-Based Trajectory Modeling for Clinical Research Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-21 Daniel S. Nagin, Bobby L. Jones, Jonathan Elmer
Group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM) identifies groups of individuals following similar trajectories of one or more repeated measures. The categorical nature of GBTM is particularly well suited to clinical psychology and medicine, where patients are often classified into discrete diagnostic categories. This review highlights recent advances in GBTM and key capabilities that remain underappreciated
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Epidemiology of Mass Shootings in the United States Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Jillian K. Peterson, James A. Densley, Molly Hauf, Jack Moldenhauer
This in-depth review delves into the multifaceted realm of mass shootings and explores their epidemiology from a psychological perspective. The article presents a comprehensive examination of the prevalence, perpetrator and victim profiles, motives, and contributing factors associated with mass shootings. By investigating the intricate relationship between masculinity, domestic violence, military service
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The Scientific Basis for the Regulation of Flavors in Tobacco Products Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Krysten W. Bold, Grace Kong, Stephanie S. O'Malley
Effective tobacco policies are important for reducing the harm of tobacco use and can have a broad impact at the population level. This review provides an overview of how clinical science can inform tobacco policies with a focus on policies related to flavored tobacco products, using menthol cigarettes as an illustrative example. Specifically, this review summarizes the role of flavors in tobacco use
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Promoting Positive Development Among Racially and Ethnically Marginalized Youth: Advancing a Novel Model of Natural Mentoring Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Noelle M. Hurd
Racism and other forms of oppression threaten the well-being of racially and ethnically marginalized youth. Models of risk and resilience for marginalized youth have stressed the importance of addressing contextual and structural risk while emphasizing promotive factors such as cultural capital within their communities. Increasingly, research has focused on collective antiracist action as a form of
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Impact of Acute Alcohol Consumption on Sexuality: A Look at Psychological Mechanisms Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 William H. George, Jessica A. Blayney, Kelly Cue Davis
Alcohol's link with sexuality is long-standing and prominent. While research continues to document robust associations between drinking and sexual behavior, scientific attention now centers primarily on evaluating mechanisms and attendant theoretical frameworks to advance our understanding of how alcohol exerts a causal impact. We describe four domains with reliable evidence of alcohol effects: sexualized
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Mobile Health Interventions for Substance Use Disorders Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Michael S. Businelle, Olga Perski, Emily T. Hébert, Darla E. Kendzor
Substance use disorders (SUDs) have an enormous negative impact on individuals, families, and society as a whole. Most individuals with SUDs do not receive treatment because of the limited availability of treatment providers, costs, inflexible work schedules, required treatment-related time commitments, and other hurdles. A paradigm shift in the provision of SUD treatments is currently underway. Indeed
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Missing Data Analysis Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Roderick J. Little
Methods for handling missing data in clinical psychology studies are reviewed. Missing data are defined, and a taxonomy of main approaches to analysis is presented, including complete-case and available-case analysis, weighting, maximum likelihood, Bayes, single and multiple imputation, and augmented inverse probability weighting. Missingness mechanisms, which play a key role in the performance of
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Racial Stress, Racial Trauma, and Evidence-Based Strategies for Coping and Empowerment Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Samantha C. Holmes, Manzar Zare, Angela M. Haeny, Monnica T. Williams
Racial stress and racial trauma refer to psychological, physiological, and behavioral responses to race-based threats and discriminatory experiences. This article reviews the evidence base regarding techniques for coping with racial stress and trauma. These techniques include self-care, self-compassion, social support, mindfulness, cognitive restructuring, cognitive defusion, identity-affirming practices
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Life Is About Change: A Professional Memoir Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-05 Marvin R. Goldfried
Receiving my doctorate in 1961 just as John F. Kennedy was inaugurated president of the United States, I was inspired by his sentiment that any person can make a difference, and every person should try. In this memoir I review my professional journey of trying to make a difference in researching, teaching, supervising, and practicing clinical psychology and psychotherapy. I began my career by working
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Intervention Optimization: A Paradigm Shift and Its Potential Implications for Clinical Psychology Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-02-05 Linda M. Collins, Inbal Nahum-Shani, Kate Guastaferro, Jillian C. Strayhorn, David J. Vanness, Susan A. Murphy
To build a coherent knowledge base about what psychological intervention strategies work, develop interventions that have positive societal impact, and maintain and increase this impact over time, it is necessary to replace the classical treatment package research paradigm. The multiphase optimization strategy (MOST) is an alternative paradigm that integrates ideas from behavioral science, engineering
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Impostor Phenomenon in Racially/Ethnically Minoritized Groups: Current Knowledge and Future Directions Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-25 Kevin O. Cokley, Donte L. Bernard, Steven Stone-Sabali, Germine H. Awad
In recent years there has been a surge of research conducted on the impostor phenomenon, with approximately half of all impostor phenomenon articles being published between 2020 and 2022 and growing interest in understanding how the impostor phenomenon affects racially and ethnically minoritized individuals. Questions around intersectionality remain about how to apply the impostor phenomenon to the
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Intergenerational Transmission of Ethnoracial Historical Trauma in the United States Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-25 Donna K. Nagata, Jacqueline H.J. Kim, Joseph P. Gone
Throughout time, ethnoracial groups have endured a range of traumatic experiences as historically marginalized members of the United States. The consequences of these experiences have been referred to as historical trauma (HT): a collective trauma, inflicted on a group of people who share a specific identity, that has psychological, physical, and social impacts on succeeding generations. In this review
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History and Iatrogenic Effects of Conversion Therapy Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-18 Gerald C. Davison, Kyla-Rose Walden
Research indicates that sexual orientation change efforts (SOCEs) are not effective and furthermore commonly lead to iatrogenic effects such as depression, anxiety, and even suicide. Negative attitudes toward homosexuality derive from most formal religions and are incarnated in medical and psychological theories that support and encourage SOCEs. Oppression of sexual minorities makes it unlikely that
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Treatment of Eating Disorders: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Directions Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-12 Carlos M. Grilo
Specific psychological treatments have demonstrated efficacy and represent the first-line approaches recommended for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Unfortunately, many patients, particularly those with anorexia nervosa, do not derive sufficient benefit from existing treatments, and better or alternative treatments for eating disorders are needed. Less progress has been
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The Alternative Model of Personality Disorders: Assessment, Convergent and Discriminant Validity, and a Look to the Future Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-12 Luis F. García, Fernando Gutiérrez, Oscar García, Anton Aluja
The Alternative Model of Personality Disorders (AMPD) is a dimensional, empirically based diagnostic system developed to overcome the serious limitations of traditional categories. We review the mounting evidence on its convergent and discriminant validity, with an incursion into the less-studied ICD-11 system. In the literature, the AMPD's Pathological Trait Model (Criterion B) shows excellent convergence
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Understanding Homelessness Among Young People to Improve Outcomes Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-18 Norweeta G. Milburn, Eric Rice, Laura Petry
In the United States, an estimated 4.2 million young people experience homelessness during critical stages in their development—adolescence and emerging adulthood. While research on youth homelessness often emphasizes risk and vulnerability, the field must situate these issues within the developmental trajectories of adolescence and emerging adulthood to effectively prevent and end youth homelessness
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Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder in Children and Adolescents Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-15 Jordan T. Stiede, Samuel D. Spencer, Ogechi Onyeka, Katie H. Mangen, Molly J. Church, Wayne K. Goodman, Eric A. Storch
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents is a neurobehavioral condition that can lead to functional impairment in multiple domains and decreased quality of life. We review the clinical presentation, diagnostic considerations, and common comorbidities of pediatric OCD. An overview of the biological and psychological models of OCD is provided along with a discussion of developmental
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Machine Learning and the Digital Measurement of Psychological Health Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-09 Isaac R. Galatzer-Levy, Jukka-Pekka Onnela
Since its inception, the discipline of psychology has utilized empirical epistemology and mathematical methodologies to infer psychological functioning from direct observation. As new challenges and technological opportunities emerge, scientists are once again challenged to define measurement paradigms for psychological health and illness that solve novel problems and capitalize on new technological
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A Clinical Psychologist Who Studies Alcohol Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-09 Kenneth J. Sher
In this article, I describe why I believe the study of alcohol use and its consequences is a rich and rewarding area of scholarly activity that touches on multiple disciplines in the life sciences, the behavioral sciences, and the humanities. I then detail the circuitous path I took to become an alcohol researcher and the various challenges I encountered when starting up my research program at the
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Behavioral Interventions for Children and Adults with Tic Disorder Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-05-09 Douglas W. Woods, Michael B. Himle, Jordan T. Stiede, Brandon X. Pitts
Over the past decade, behavioral interventions have become increasingly recognized and recommended as effective first-line therapies for treating individuals with tic disorders. In this article, we describe a basic theoretical and conceptual framework through which the reader can understand the application of these interventions for treating tics. The three primary behavioral interventions for tics
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Racism and Social Determinants of Psychosis Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-03-08 Deidre M. Anglin
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has identified racism as a serious threat to public health. Structural racism is a fundamental cause of inequity within interconnected institutions and the social environments in which we live and develop. This review illustrates how these ethnoracial inequities impact risk for the extended psychosis phenotype. Black and Latinx populations are more likely
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Culturally Responsive Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Ethnically Diverse Populations Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-28 Stanley J. Huey, Alayna L. Park, Chardée A. Galán, Crystal X. Wang
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is often referred to as the “gold standard” treatment for mental health problems, given the large body of evidence supporting its efficacy. However, there are persistent questions about the generalizability of CBTs to culturally diverse populations and whether culturally sensitive approaches are warranted. In this review, we synthesize the literature on CBT for ethnic
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Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Resilience Factors in African American Youth Mental Health Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-28 Enrique W. Neblett
Racism constitutes a significant risk to the mental health of African American children, adolescents, and emerging adults. This review evaluates recent literature examining ethnic and racial identity, ethnic-racial socialization, religiosity and spirituality, and family and parenting as racial, ethnic, and cultural resilience factors that shape the impact of racism on youth mental health. Representative
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Acculturation and Psychopathology Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-28 Gail M. Ferguson, José M. Causadias, Tori S. Simenec
Acculturation and psychopathology are linked in integrated, interactional, intersectional, and dynamic ways that span different types of intercultural contact, levels of analysis, timescales, and contexts. A developmental psychopathology approach can be useful to explain why, how, and what about psychological acculturation results in later adaptation or maladaptation for acculturating youth and adults
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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Refugees Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-28 Richard A. Bryant, Angela Nickerson, Naser Morina, Belinda Liddell
The number of refugees and internally displaced people in 2022 is the largest since World War II, and meta-analyses demonstrate that these people experience elevated rates of mental health problems. This review focuses on the role of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in refugee mental health and includes current knowledge of the prevalence of PTSD, risk factors, and apparent differences that exist
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Psychoneuroimmunology: An Introduction to Immune-to-Brain Communication and Its Implications for Clinical Psychology Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-15 Julienne E. Bower, Kate R. Kuhlman
Research conducted over the past several decades has revolutionized our understanding of the role of the immune system in neural and psychological development and function across the life span. Our goal in this review is to introduce this dynamic area of research to a psychological audience and highlight its relevance for clinical psychology. We begin by introducing the basic physiology of immune-to-brain
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Developmental Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence on Children Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-15 G. Anne Bogat, Alytia A. Levendosky, Kara Cochran
Numerous studies associate childhood exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) with adverse adjustment in the domains of mental health, social, and academic functioning. This review synthesizes this literature and highlights the critical role of child self-regulation in mediating children's adjustment outcomes. We discuss major methodological problems of the field, including failure to consider the
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Risk and Resilience Among Children with Incarcerated Parents: A Review and Critical Reframing Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-08 Elizabeth I. Johnson, Joyce A. Arditti
Parental incarceration is a significant, inequitably distributed form of adversity that affects millions of US children and increases their risk for emotional and behavioral problems. An emerging body of research also indicates, however, that children exhibit resilience in the context of parental incarceration. In this article, we review evidence regarding the adverse implications of parental incarceration
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What Four Decades of Meta-Analysis Have Taught Us About Youth Psychotherapy and the Science of Research Synthesis Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-08 John R. Weisz, Katherine E. Venturo-Conerly, Olivia M. Fitzpatrick, Jennifer A. Frederick, Mei Yi Ng
Intervention scientists have published more than 600 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of youth psychotherapies. Four decades of meta-analyses have been used to synthesize the RCT findings and identify scientifically and clinically significant patterns. These meta-analyses have limitations, noted herein, but they have advanced our understanding of youth psychotherapy, revealing (a) mental health
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The Questionable Practice of Partialing to Refine Scores on and Inferences About Measures of Psychological Constructs Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-08 Rick H. Hoyle, Donald R. Lynam, Joshua D. Miller, Jolynn Pek
Partialing is a statistical approach researchers use with the goal of removing extraneous variance from a variable before examining its association with other variables. Controlling for confounds through analysis of covariance or multiple regression analysis and residualizing variables for use in subsequent analyses are common approaches to partialing in clinical research. Despite its intuitive appeal
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Eating Disorders in Boys and Men Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-02-04 Tiffany A. Brown, Pamela K. Keel
While boys and men have historically been underrepresented in eating disorder research, increasing interest and research during the twenty-first century have contributed important knowledge to the field. In this article, we review the epidemiology of eating disorders and muscle dysmorphia (the pathological pursuit of muscularity) in boys and men; specific groups of men at increased risk for eating
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The Garrett Lee Smith Memorial Act: A Description and Review of the Suicide Prevention Initiative Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-01-30 David B. Goldston, Christine Walrath
The Garrett Lee Smith (GLS) Memorial Act, continuously funded since 2004, has supported comprehensive, community-based youth suicide prevention efforts throughout the United States. Compared to matched communities, communities implementing GLS suicide prevention activities have lower population rates of suicide attempts and lower mortality among young people. Positive outcomes have been more pronounced
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Community Mental Health Services for American Indians and Alaska Natives: Reconciling Evidence-Based Practice and Alter-Native Psy-ence Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-01-10 Joseph P. Gone
This review updates and extends Gone & Trimble's (2012) prior review of American Indian (AI) and Alaska Native (AN) mental health. First, it defines AI/AN populations in the USA, with an explanation of the importance of political citizenship in semisovereign Tribal Nations as primary for categorizing this population. Second, it presents an updated summary of what is known about AI/AN mental health
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Mental Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2023-01-06 Natalie M. Wittlin, Laura E. Kuper, Kristina R. Olson
Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) children and adolescents are an increasingly visible yet highly stigmatized group. These youth experience more psychological distress than not only their cisgender, heterosexual peers but also their cisgender, sexual minority peers. In this review, we document these mental health disparities and discuss potential explanations for them using a minority stress framework
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Supernatural Attributions: Seeing God, the Devil, Demons, Spirits, Fate, and Karma as Causes of Events Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-12-09 Julie J. Exline, Joshua A. Wilt
For many people worldwide, supernatural beliefs and attributions—those focused on God, the devil, demons, spirits, an afterlife, karma, or fate—are part of everyday life. Although not widely studied in clinical psychology, these beliefs and attributions are a key part of human diversity. This article provides a broad overview of research on supernatural beliefs and attributions with special attention
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Evaluation of Pressing Issues in Ecological Momentary Assessment Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-12-07 Arthur A. Stone, Stefan Schneider, Joshua M. Smyth
The use of repeated, momentary, real-world assessment methods known as the Experience Sampling Method and Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) has been broadly embraced over the last few decades. These methods have extended our assessment reach beyond lengthy retrospective self-reports as they can capture everyday experiences in their immediate context, including affect, behavior, symptoms, and cognitions
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The Psychology of Pandemics Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-05-09 Steven Taylor
This article reviews the current state of knowledge and promising new directions concerning the psychology of pandemics. Pandemics are disease outbreaks that spread globally. Historically, psychological factors have been neglected by researchers and health authorities despite evidence that pandemics are, to a large extent, psychological phenomena whereby beliefs and behaviors influence the spreading
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Police Violence and Public Health Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-05-09 Jordan E. DeVylder, Deidre M. Anglin, Lisa Bowleg, Lisa Fedina, Bruce G. Link
Despite their enormous potential impact on population health and health inequities, police violence and use of excessive force have only recently been addressed from a public health perspective. Moving to change this state of affairs, this article considers police violence in the USA within a social determinants and health disparities framework, highlighting recent literature linking this exposure
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Suicide in African American Adolescents: Understanding Risk by Studying Resilience Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-05-09 W. LaVome Robinson, Christopher R. Whipple, Kate Keenan, Caleb E. Flack, LaRicka Wingate
Historically, suicide rates for African American adolescents have been low, relative to rates for youth of other racial-ethnic backgrounds. Since 2001, however, suicide rates among African American adolescents have escalated: Suicide is now the third leading cause of death for African American adolescents. This disturbing trend warrants focused research on suicide etiology and manifestation in African
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Measurement-Based and Data-Informed Psychological Therapy Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-05-09 Wolfgang Lutz, Brian Schwartz, Jaime Delgadillo
Outcome measurement in the field of psychotherapy has developed considerably in the last decade. This review discusses key issues related to outcome measurement, modeling, and implementation of data-informed and measurement-based psychological therapy. First, an overview is provided, covering the rationale of outcome measurement by acknowledging some of the limitations of clinical judgment. Second
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Allostasis, Action, and Affect in Depression: Insights from the Theory of Constructed Emotion Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. (IF 17.8) Pub Date : 2022-05-10 Clare Shaffer, Christiana Westlin, Karen S. Quigley, Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli, Lisa Feldman Barrett
The theory of constructed emotion is a systems neuroscience approach to understanding the nature of emotion. It is also a general theoretical framework to guide hypothesis generation for how actions and experiences are constructed as the brain continually anticipates metabolic needs and attempts to meet those needs before they arise (termed allostasis). In this review, we introduce this framework and