Sexual assault is prevalent on college campuses, with research showing that one in five undergraduate college women will be victims of sexual assault. Previous research has identified highly-masculine settings in higher education, such as fraternities and male athletic teams, as high-risk populations for sexual assault perpetration, resulting in the development of multiple interventions targeted at these groups. To date the effectiveness of these programs among this subpopulation has not been examined, as such, this systematic review examined the effectiveness of sexual assault interventions aimed towards fraternities and male collegiate athletic teams. To synthesize the existing scientific evidence five databases were searched resulting in a 5859-article screening. A total of 10 articles met full text criteria. Qualitative synthesis of these articles provided evidence to support the effectiveness of these programs in preventing sexual assault from these high-risk and highly masculine groups. A meta-analysis of five intervention effects among fraternity members indicated promising effects in the reduction of rape myth beliefs. Given the disproportionate number of sexual assault intervention programs aimed at fraternity members, future intervention programs should also target men in collegiate athletic teams.

性侵犯在大学校园中普遍存在，研究表明，五分之一的大学本科女性将成为性侵犯的受害者。先前的研究已将高等教育中高度男性化的环境（例如兄弟会和男性运动队）确定为性侵犯犯罪的高风险人群，从而开发了针对这些群体的多种干预措施。迄今为止，尚未检查这些计划在该亚群中的有效性，因此，本系统评价检查了针对兄弟会和男性大学运动队的性侵犯干预措施的有效性。为了综合现有的科学证据，对五个数据库进行了搜索，筛选出 5859 篇文章。共有10篇文章符合全文标准。这些文章的定性综合提供了证据，支持这些计划在防止这些高风险和高度男性化群体的性侵犯方面的有效性。对兄弟会成员中五种干预效果的荟萃分析表明，在减少强奸神话信念方面有希望的效果。鉴于针对兄弟会成员的性侵犯干预计划数量不成比例，未来的干预计划也应针对大学运动队中的男性。