The relationship between the exploitation and scarcity of fishery resources is a complex phenomenon that has been broadly examined by studies on fishing sustainability, the governance of the commons and ecology. This study furthers this line of inquiry using a systemic coevolutionary approach that enables the time perspective to be used to examine the negative effects on artisanal fishing. Through a qualitative methodology, document analysis and ethnographic approach, the research into the coevolution of artisanal fishing in Chile enables us to identify how the negative effects on the fishing communities are the outcome of the gradual increase in the decoupling of local socioecological systems which started in the mid-twentieth century and accelerated within the context of neoliberal capitalism. In this process, the value systems, knowledge, organisation, environment and technology change their ability to integrate with each other, leading to mismatches via successive multiple feedback incidents. From a temporal coupling-decoupling vantage point, a path of analysis opens up to understand the negative effects of the capitalist economic development in traditional fishing communities in the global South.

渔业资源开发与稀缺之间的关系是一个复杂的现象，已通过对渔业可持续性、公地治理和生态学的研究进行了广泛研究。这项研究使用系统的共同进化方法进一步推进了这一调查，该方法使时间视角能够用于检查对手工捕鱼的负面影响。通过定性方法、文件分析和人种学方法，对智利手工捕鱼共同进化的研究使我们能够确定对捕鱼社区的负面影响是如何逐渐增加的当地社会生态系统脱钩的结果。二十世纪中叶，并在新自由主义资本主义的背景下加速。在这个过程中，价值体系、知识、组织、环境和技术改变了它们相互整合的能力，通过连续的多次反馈事件导致不匹配。从时间耦合-脱钩的角度来看，一条分析路径开辟了了解资本主义经济发展对全球南方传统渔业社区的负面影响。