The aim of my contribution is to analyse the role that common sense has played in Umberto Eco’s work. After making clear the distinction between good sense and common sense, and highlighting a number of differences with the Scottish philosophy of common sense, I will consider the uses and functions that common sense assumes in Eco’s philosophy: namely, a phenomenological function, a regulatory function and a communicative function. I will demonstrate how the characterisation of common sense in Eco emphasises the importance of the historical dimension of Sens, the importance of the public and social dimension of semiosis, and how common sense plays a fundamental, pragmatic role in the disposition to act, whilst revealing the importance of the Peircian lesson and Eco’s consonance with Peirce’s positions.

中文翻译：

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Umberto Eco 的良好意识和 Echian 百科全书的常识

我的贡献的目的是分析常识在 Umberto Eco 的工作中所扮演的角色。在明确了良知和常识的区别，并强调了与苏格兰常识哲学的一些不同之处之后，我将考虑常识在艾柯哲学中的用途和功能：即现象学功能，调节功能和交际功能。我将展示 Eco 中常识的表征如何强调 Sens 的历史维度的重要性、符号学的公共和社会维度的重要性，以及常识如何在行为倾向中发挥基本的、务实的作用，同时揭示Peircian 教训的重要性以及 Eco 与 Peirce 立场的一致性。