Abstract

English-language scientific publications regarding the assessment of hazards and risks in recreational water use have been generalized. International publication activity has been analyzed and mainstream and basic research lines of thematic studies have been identified. The results of studies of microbial pollution of water and sand on a beach, the behavior of microbial pathogens and their effect on the health of beach visitors, the hazard of blooming algae, sun, radiation, and estrogens for vacationers are briefly presented. Methods and technologies for assessing the pollution of beach media and the morbidity caused by swimming, as well as the promising lines of studying the effect of environmental factors on the fate of pollutants and transport of pollution in beach media are demonstrated.

中文翻译：

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娱乐用水的危害和风险：国际研究的媒介。娱乐环境的质量

摘要

关于娱乐用水中的危害和风险评估的英语科学出版物已得到广泛推广。对国际出版活动进行了分析，并确定了主题研究的主流和基础研究领域。简要介绍了海滩上水和沙子的微生物污染，微生物病原体的行为及其对海滩游客健康的影响，盛开的藻类，阳光，辐射和雌激素对度假者的危害的研究结果。展示了评估海滩介质污染和游泳引起的发病率的方法和技术，以及研究环境因素对海滩介质中污染物命运和污染物迁移的影响的有前途的研究方向。