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N-Doped carbon as a solid base catalyst for continuous flow Knoevenagel condensation
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-4-13 , DOI: 10.1039/d1re00016k
Alina Brzęczek-Szafran 1, 2, 3, 4 , Magdalena Gwóźdź 1, 2, 3, 4 , Anna Kolanowska 1, 2, 3, 4 , Maciej Krzywiecki 2, 3, 4, 5 , Piotr Latos 1, 2, 3, 4 , Anna Chrobok 1, 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

The application of N-doped carbon as a basic, heterogeneous catalyst in a continuous-flow process is described for the first time. The Knoevenagel condensation reaction was chosen to demonstrate the potential of N-doped carbon toward the development of sustainable, scalable processes that require a basic catalyst. The practical potential and performance advantages of the flow approach compared to a conventional batch system were envisioned. Under flow conditions, products were continuously synthesized for 200 h with high conversions up to 95%. The presented metal-free flow system successfully operated under mild reaction conditions, with temperatures ranging from 25 to 70 °C and ethanol as a solvent, which embody key principles of green chemistry.

中文翻译:

N掺杂碳作为固体碱催化剂,用于连续流动的Knoevenagel缩合反应

首次描述了将N掺杂的碳作为碱性,非均相催化剂在连续流工艺中的应用。选择Knoevenagel缩合反应是为了证明N掺杂碳在开发需要碱性催化剂的可持续,可扩展工艺方面的潜力。设想了与常规批处理系统相比,流动方法的实际潜力和性能优势。在流动条件下,产物连续合成200小时,转化率高达95%。提出的无金属流动系统在温和的反应条件下成功运行,温度范围为25至70°C,乙醇为溶剂,体现了绿色化学的关键原理。
更新日期:2021-05-06
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