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Mathematical Models of how the Transpiration Affects Rainfall through Agriculture Crops
Environmental Modeling & Assessment ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-27 , DOI: 10.1007/s10666-021-09769-3
Arvind Kumar Misra , Amita Tripathi

The water vapor in the atmosphere is mainly formed through the vaporization of water from oceans, open land water sources, and transpiration through forests and agricultural crops. In the present study, our aim was to formulate a mathematical model to see the effect of transpiration from agricultural crops on rainfall. In the model formulation, it is assumed that clouds are formed in the atmosphere through the transpiration of agricultural crops proportional to the crops apart from the oceans and other sources (assumed constant). It is observed that in the presence of agriculture crops, the average rainfall increases. In the presence of clouds, cloud seeding techniques (use of conducive aerosols) are used to stimulate rainfall, which increases the agricultural crops with saturated type functional form. To capture the impact of environmental fluctuations, the stochastic version of the proposed model is also studied. The analysis of the model reveals that cloud seeding not only increases the rainfall, but it also increases the agricultural crops and clouds in the atmospheric environment.



中文翻译:

蒸腾作用如何影响农作物降雨的数学模型

大气中的水蒸气主要是由海洋中的水汽化,陆地水源以及森林和农作物的蒸腾作用形成的。在本研究中,我们的目的是建立一个数学模型,以观察农作物的蒸腾作用对降雨的影响。在模型公式中,假设通过除与海洋和其他来源不同的农作物的蒸腾作用,在大气中形成了云(假定常数)。据观察,在有农作物的情况下,平均降雨量增加。在有云的情况下,使用云播种技术(使用有益的气溶胶)来刺激降雨,从而增加具有饱和类型功能形式的农作物。为了捕获环境波动的影响,还研究了该模型的随机版本。对模型的分析表明,播云不仅增加了降雨,而且还增加了大气环境中的农作物和云量。

更新日期:2021-04-28
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