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Recording and Reconstructing the Sacred Landscapes of Sicilian Naxos
Open Archaeology Pub Date : 2019-11-01 , DOI: 10.1515/opar-2019-0026
Jari Pakkanen 1 , Maria Costanza Lentini 2 , Apostolos Sarris 3 , Esko Tikkala 4 , Meropi Manataki 3
Affiliation  

Abstract In recent years, an on-going project investigating the urban landscape of Naxos has surveyed and produced several new digital reconstructions of the settlement’s simple non-peripteral temples, most with highly decorative roofs. Three Archaic sacred buildings of Sicilian Naxos are used to demonstrate different approaches to recording the remains and reconstructing their architectural features. This work reflects changes in digital strategies over the past ten years. Tempietto H is a small shrine located outside the city’s boundaries and the site is currently inaccessible, so its reconstruction is based on excavation documentation and roof terracottas. The visible half of Tempietto C was documented using three-dimensional line-drawing with total stations and photogrammetry; the back-filled south-western part was surveyed with ground penetrating radar. Temple B is the largest sacred structure in Naxos. A geophysical survey gives new data on the eastern extent of the sanctuary. The area has been recorded with handheld and aerial photography to create a three-dimensional model of the sanctuary. A new orthogonal grid of the city was established circa 470 BCE and a rectangular base was placed in the south-east corner of every crossroad. These bases were the starting point for the plan, and their interpretation as altars converts the entire urban plan into a sacred landscape.

中文翻译:

记录和重建西西里纳克索斯岛的神圣景观

摘要近年来,正在进行中的一项调查纳克索斯岛城市景观的项目已经对定居点的简单非圣殿(大多数具有高装饰性的屋顶)进行了数种新的数字重建,并进行了调查。西西里纳克索斯(Sicilian Naxos)的三座古圣建筑被用来展示记录遗骸和重建其建筑特征的不同方法。这项工作反映了过去十年中数字战略的变化。Tempietto H是一座位于城市边界之外的小神社,目前无法进入该地点,因此其重建基于挖掘文档和屋顶兵马俑。使用全站仪和摄影测量的三维线描记录了Tempietto C的可见部分。回填的西南部分用探地雷达进行了勘测。B庙是纳克索斯(Naxos)最大的神圣建筑。一项地球物理调查提供了有关该保护区东部范围的新数据。该区域已通过手持和航空摄影记录下来,以创建避难所的三维模型。在大约公元前470年,建立了一个新的正交城市网格,并在每个十字路口的东南角放置了一个矩形底座。这些基础是该计划的起点,它们的解释是祭坛将整个城市计划转变为神圣的景观。该区域已通过手持和航空摄影记录下来,以创建避难所的三维模型。在大约公元前470年,建立了一个新的正交城市网格,并在每个十字路口的东南角放置了一个矩形底座。这些基础是该计划的起点,它们的解释是祭坛将整个城市计划转变为神圣的景观。该区域已通过手持和航空摄影记录下来,以创建避难所的三维模型。在大约公元前470年,建立了一个新的正交城市网格,并在每个十字路口的东南角放置了一个矩形底座。这些基础是该计划的起点,它们的解释是祭坛将整个城市计划转变为神圣的景观。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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