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The Effect of Bath pH and Temperature on the Corrosion Behavior of Co-Electrodeposited Ni-Cu/Cr 2 O 3 Nanocomposite Coatings
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-13 , DOI: 10.1007/s11665-020-05301-y
Ali Taherimanesh , Ali Mohammad Rashidi , Shahab Zangeneh

The aim of this work was to assess the influence of pH and temperature of bath plating on the performance of Ni-Cu/Cr2O3 nanocomposite coatings in a corrosive environment. For this purpose, Ni-Cu/Cr2O3 nanocomposite coatings were successfully carried out on the carbon steel by co-electrodeposition method from an aqueous composing of H2O, NiSO4, NiCl, CuSO4, Na3C6H5O7, and H3BO3 with and without 6 g/L Cr2O3 nanoparticles. The microstructure of samples was studied by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, and corrosion behavior of the coatings was assessed by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in the 3.5% NaCl solution. It was observed that by increasing the bath pH from 3 to 7 the corrosion current density (icorr) determined by Tafel extrapolation method was changed from 7.4 to 12.5 µA/cm2 and that polarization resistance (RP) obtained from EIS measurements was decreased from 850 to 452 Ω·cm2. The values of icorr and RP were changed from 11.2 µA/cm2 and 514 Ω·cm2 to 6.1 µA/cm2 and 1265 Ω·cm2, respectively, as the bath temperature was varied from 25 to 45 °C. Compared to the Ni-Cu nanocrystalline coating, the value of Rp showed more than 324% improvement when co-electrodeposition of Ni, Cu, and Cr2O3 was carried out at a temperature of 45 °C and pH value of 4.5.



中文翻译:

镀液pH和温度对共电沉积Ni-Cu / Cr 2 O 3纳米复合涂层腐蚀行为的影响

这项工作的目的是评估在腐蚀环境下pH和镀液温度对Ni-Cu / Cr 2 O 3纳米复合涂层性能的影响。为此,通过共电沉积法成功地在碳钢上由H 2 O,NiSO 4,NiCl,CuSO 4,Na 3 C 6 H 5的水溶液组成了Ni-Cu / Cr 2 O 3纳米复合涂层。Ó 7,和H 3 BO 3具有和不6克/ L的Cr 2 ö 3纳米粒子。通过X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜研究了样品的微观结构,并通过在3.5%NaCl溶液中的电位动力学极化和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)评估了涂层的腐蚀行为。观察到,通过将浴液的pH从3增加到7,通过塔菲尔外推法确定的腐蚀电流密度(i corr)从7.4变为12.5 µA / cm 2,并且通过EIS测量获得的极化电阻(R P)降低从850到452Ω·cm 2i corrR P的值从11.2 µA / cm 2更改当浴温从25℃变化至45℃时,分别为约1μm和514Ω·cm 2至6.1μA/ cm 2和1265Ω·cm 2。与Ni-Cu纳米晶涂层相比,当在45°C的温度和pH值为4.5的条件下进行Ni,Cu和Cr 2 O 3的共电沉积时,R p的值提高了324%以上。

更新日期:2020-11-13
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