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Investigation Insights into Electronic Structures, Exchange Splittings, Induced Ferromagnetism and Half-metallic Feature in New Ti-doped BaS
JETP Letters ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-28 , DOI: 10.1134/s0021364020210018
B. Doumi , A. Mokaddem , A. Tadjer

The new Bai-xTixS compounds based on the titanium (Ti)-doped BaS at various concentrations x = 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 were characterized using the first-principle concepts of density functional theory. We investigated the doping effect of titanium on the structural and electronic properties, induced ferromagnetism, half-metallicity and exchange splittings in Ba1-xTixS materials. The origin of ferromagnetism in the Ba1-xTixS compounds is due to the localized partially occupied 3d (Ti) states related to the double exchange mechanism. The electronic structures of Ba1-xTixS at concentrations x = 0.25 and 0.5 show half-metallic ferromagnetic character with spin polarization of 100%. For concentration x = 0.75 the Ba0.25Ti0.75S exhibits a metallic nature for two spins channels due to widening 3d (Ti) states in the gap. Therefore, Bai-xTixS at concentrations x = 0.25 and 0.5 seems to be potential candidat for spintronics.



中文翻译:

新型Ti掺杂BaS的电子结构,交换分裂,感应铁磁性和半金属特征的调查见解

使用密度泛函理论的第一原理概念表征了基于各种浓度x = 0.25、0.5和0.75的钛(Ti)掺杂的BaS的新型Bai- x Ti x S化合物。我们研究了钛在Ba 1- x Ti x S材料中对结构和电子性能,感应铁磁性,半金属性和交换分裂的掺杂效应。Ba 1- x Ti x S化合物中铁磁性的起源是由于与双交换机制有关的局部部分占据的3d(Ti)状态。Ba 1- x Ti x的电子结构浓度x = 0.25和0.5的S表现出具有自旋极化100%的半金属铁磁特性。对于x = 0.75的浓度,Ba 0.25 Ti 0.75 S由于间隙中的3d(Ti)态变宽而表现出两个自旋通道的金属性质。因此,浓度x = 0.25和0.5的Bai- x Ti x S似乎是自旋电子学的潜在候选人。

更新日期:2020-10-30
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