Abstract–A material based on the V₂AlC MAX phase has been obtained for the first time by the method of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) using a reaction mixture of vanadium oxide(V) and (IV) powders with aluminum and carbon (graphite). The obtained material was characterized by X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The Rietveld method was used to perform quantitative analysis. The synthesized material based on the V₂AlC MAX phase is an electrical conductor that demonstrates the metallic behavior of conductivity in the entire measured temperature range of 300–1300 K in the vacuum of 2 × 10^–3 Pa. It has been suggested that the V₂AlC phase makes a decisive contribution to the electrical resistance of the synthesized material that may be caused by the formation of V₂AlC nanolaminate grains contacting with each other in the bulk of the material.

摘要–采用氧化钒（V）和（IV）粉末与铝的反应混合物，通过自蔓延高温合成（SHS）的方法首次获得了基于V ₂ AlC MAX相的材料和碳（石墨）。通过X射线衍射和能量色散X射线光谱法对获得的材料进行表征。Rietveld方法用于进行定量分析。基于V ₂ AlC MAX相的合成材料是一种电导体，在2×10 ^–3 Pa的真空度下，在整个测得的300–1300 K的温度范围内表现出电导率的金属行为。 V ₂AlC相对合成材料的电阻起决定性作用，这可能是由于在材料的大部分中相互接触的V ₂ AlC纳米层压晶粒的形成所致。