Abstract

This review considers the major approaches used in the application of coupling agents and lubricants onto fiber. It is shown that the use of lubricants and coupling agents in the matrix–filler system of carbon and glass fiber-reinforced plastics (GFRPs and CFRPs) provides the required level of interfacial interaction. For polymer composite materials, the maximum positive effect is achieved by controlling the ratio of the functional groups on the surface of the fiber. It has been found that nitrogen-containing modifiers should be used for the formation of the optimum composition of the surface of a fiber with the predominance of amino and hydroxyl groups. The considered methods of modification of the surface of the fiber will make it possible to improve the quality of the polymer composite materials being developed due to the increase in the adhesive interaction of their components.

中文翻译：

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结构材料生产中碳纤维和玻璃纤维填料表面的液相改性过程中的润滑剂和偶联剂：综述

摘要

这篇综述考虑了将偶联剂和润滑剂应用到纤维上的主要方法。结果表明，在碳纤维和玻璃纤维增​​强塑料（GFRP和CFRP）的基质-填料体系中使用润滑剂和偶联剂可提供所需的界面相互作用水平。对于聚合物复合材料，最大的积极效果是通过控制纤维表面官能团的比例来实现的。已经发现，应使用含氮改性剂来形成具有氨基和羟基基团的纤维表面的最佳组成。