Abstract

Nanostructures of oxides of 3d—5d transient metals: copper, zinc, zirconium, molybdenum, tungsten, and vanadium are synthesized by laser ablation of pure metals in water. Electro-optical and X-ray studies showed that the layered material composing nanostructures is mostly in an amorphous state and apparently consists of molecular clusters no larger than 1—2 nm. The structures of studied oxides are similar and are shaped as conglomerates of nanoscale solid and hollow spheroids, plates, threads, and foam formations.

中文翻译：

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激光烧蚀法合成水中铜，锌，锆，钼，钨和钒氧化物纳米结构的结构特征和一般形貌

摘要

通过对水中的纯金属进行激光烧蚀，可以合成3 d -5 d过渡金属（铜，锌，锆，钼，钨和钒）的氧化物的纳米结构。电光和X射线研究表明，组成纳米结构的层状材料大部分处于非晶态，并且显然由不大于1-2 nm的分子簇组成。所研究的氧化物的结构相似，形状为纳米级固体和空心球体，板，线和泡沫形成的团块。