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Modified Double-Reduction Method considering Strain Softening and Equivalent Influence Angle
KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-10 , DOI: 10.1007/s12205-020-0547-7
Yifan Chen , Hang Lin , Yixian Wang , Rihong Cao , Chunyang Zhang , Yanlin Zhao

Slope stability has been the research focus in the field of geotechnical engineering. Both the asynchronous decay speeds and distinct stability contributions of cohesion c and friction φ during slope instability have been evidenced. In this study, based on linear softening model and weighted average hypothesis, a modified double-reduction method is established. The research includes: 1) the asynchronism between decay speeds of c and φ are described by adopting different slopes in linear softening model for c and tanφ, in which case the respective reduction factors in strength reduction method Fc and Fφ are solved. 2) The distinct slope stability contributions of c and φ is readily linked with the different influences to safety factor, and therefore, introducing the equivalent influence angle θe (defined as the slope angle at which c and φ share identical contributions to stability), as well as its determination method. 3) According to weighted average hypothesis that the overall safety factor Fs is the weighted average of Fc and Fφ, the contribution scaling factor μ (defined as the weighted ratio of Fc and Fφ is proposed, which promotes the solution of respective weighted coefficients wc and wφ of two reduction factors by combining θe, achieving a new double-reduction method. 4) The validity of this method is verified via comprehensive comparison with existing double-reduction methods of practical slope examples.



中文翻译:

考虑应变软化和等效影响角的改进双折减法

边坡稳定性一直是岩土工程领域的研究重点。在边坡失稳过程中,异步衰减速度以及内聚力c和摩擦力φ的明显稳定性贡献都得到了证明。在这项研究中,基于线性软化模型和加权平均假设,建立了一种改进的双折减法。该研究包括:1)C的衰变速度之间的异步和φ通过采用在为c和黄褐色线性软化模型不同的斜率描述φ,在这种情况下,在强度降低方法中的各缩减因子˚F Ç˚F φ都解决了。2)c和φ的明显的边坡稳定性贡献易于与不同的影响到安全系数联,并且因此,将所述等效影响角度θ È(定义为斜坡角度处Çφ稳定共享相同的贡献),以及其测定方法。3)根据加权平均的假设,即整体的安全系数˚F小号是加权平均˚F Ç˚F φ,贡献比例因子μ(定义为的加权比率˚F Ç˚F φ提出,其促进的溶液各自的加权系数瓦特Ç瓦特φ通过组合两个减少因子θ Ë,实现了新的双-还原法。4)通过与实际边坡实例的现有双折减法进行全面比较,验证了该方法的有效性。

更新日期:2020-09-08
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