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Thiophene HDS on La-Modified CoMo/Al 2 O 3 Sulfided Catalysts. Effect of Rare-Earth Content
Topics in Catalysis ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s11244-020-01326-8
J. Escobar , J. Ramírez , R. Cuevas , C. Ángeles , M. C. Barrera , A. Gutiérrez

Alumina-lantana (2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 wt% La) mixed oxides of suitable texture to be applied as supports of catalysts for hydrodesulfurization of FCC naphtha-range oil-derived distillates were prepared by rare-earth pore-filling impregnation through corresponding nitrate. Co, Mo and P were deposited on binary carriers by one-pot simultaneous impregnation method used during commercial hydrotreating catalysts preparation. Materials were characterized by N2 physisorption, XRD, SEM–EDS, adsorbed CO2 FTIR (basicity measurements), Raman and UV–vis spectroscopies. Sulfided catalysts were studied by chemical composition (EDAX) and HR-TEM. In general, amount and strength of surface basic sites increased with rare-earth content in binary carriers at 5 wt% and higher. Deposited molybdates dispersion augmented with lanthanum content in carriers. However, progressively increasing rare-earth loading on supports was detrimental on gas-phase thiophene HDS (523–563 K, steady-state fixed-bed plug-flow reactor operating at atmospheric pressure). Hardly sulfidable tetrahedral Mo species could be originated by decomposition of heteropolymolybdates originally present in one-pot acidic (pH ~ 1.9) Co–Mo–P solutions by impregnating at basic conditions in pores of La-modified carriers. At isoconversion (~ 10%) rare-earth containing sulfided CoMo catalysts had decreased yield to fully saturated n-butane as to the material supported on pristine alumina.



中文翻译:

La改性的CoMo / Al 2 O 3硫化催化剂上的噻吩HDS。稀土含量的影响

通过稀土孔填充浸渍法通过相应的方法制备了质地合适的氧化铝-马tana丹(2.5、5、7.5和10 wt%La)混合氧化物,用作FCC石脑油范围油衍生馏分的加氢脱硫催化剂的载体。硝酸盐 通过在工业加氢处理催化剂制备过程中使用的一锅同时浸渍法将Co,Mo和P沉积在二元载体上。材料通过N 2物理吸附,XRD,SEM-EDS,吸附的CO 2进行表征FTIR(碱度测量),拉曼光谱和紫外可见光谱。通过化学成分(EDAX)和HR-TEM研究了硫化催化剂。通常,表面碱性位点的数量和强度随着二元载体中的稀土含量为5 wt%或更高而增加。沉积的钼酸盐分散体在载体中的镧含量增加。然而,逐渐增加的载体上稀土负载对气相噻吩HDS(523–563 K,在大气压下运行的稳态固定床活塞流反应器)有害。难硫化的四面体Mo物种可能是通过在碱性条件下浸渍在La修饰的载体孔中而使原先存在于一锅酸性(pH〜1.9)Co-Mo-P溶液中的杂多钼酸盐分解而产生的。关于负载在原始氧化铝上的材料的丁烷。

更新日期:2020-07-17
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