Abstract

This study uses the evolution of a parameter introduced by the author that characterizes the relative position of planets: the daily average difference of the heliocentric longitudes for a pair of planets. Venus, Earth, and Jupiter are considered in pairs based on the minimum values of this parameter. We compiled an index (JEV) to describe the 11-year cycle of solar activity based on the minimum deviations of the planets from the line passing through them and the Sun when the planets are located on one side of the Sun (planets are in conjunction), as well as when the planets are located on opposite sides of the Sun and on the same line with it. In addition, the average differences were calculated for four planets with Mercury. It is shown that Mercury does not fit into the 11-year linear configurations of Venus, Earth, and Jupiter and does not participate in the maximum gravitational impact on the Sun. Only Venus, Earth, and Jupiter in their linear configurations have an 11-year cycle. The JEV index is compared with solar activity and it is shown that the average 11-year periodicity in the JEV index and in solar activity over a 1000-year time interval coincide to two decimal places. This indicates a possible relationship between the JEV index and the 11-year solar activity cycle.

中文翻译：

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金星，地球和木星与太阳活动的线性构型的11年指数

摘要

这项研究使用了作者引入的参数的演变过程，该参数描述了行星的相对位置：一对行星的日心经度的日平均差。金星，地球和木星根据该参数的最小值成对考虑。我们编制了一个索引（JEV）根据行星与行星之间的最小偏差（当行星位于太阳的一侧（行星相结合）以及当行星位于太阳的一侧时）来描述太阳活动的11年周期行星位于太阳的相对两侧，并与太阳在同一直线上。此外，还计算了四个水星行星的平均差异。结果表明，水星不适合金星，地球和木星的11年线性构型，也不参与对太阳的最大重力影响。只有维纳斯，地球和木星的线性配置具有11年的周期。将JEV指数与太阳活动进行比较，结果表明JEV的平均11年周期在1000年的时间间隔内，太阳活动指数和太阳活动与小数点后两位一致。这表明JEV指数与11年太阳活动周期之间可能存在关系。