Abstract—

The possibility of using one of the properties of wave propagation in periodic structures is considered to explain the known effect of an increase in the yields of nuclear DD reactions in crystalline films. The effect is observed under the bombardment of deuterated metal foil targets with an oxide film by low-energy deuterons (less than 100 keV) in the majority of metals: the yield increases many times as compared with the expected yield when extrapolating the data obtained for high-energy deuterons. Proceeding from the analogy between equations describing the propagation of a light wave in a photonic crystal and that of a particle in a crystal, the conclusion that the properties of the wave functions of particles in a crystal and of the light field in a photonic crystal are analogous is drawn. Forbidden bands with transparency windows can exist in the spectrum of the particles; their properties are also analogous to those of the windows in a photonic crystal. The amplitude of the wave function of a massive particle incident on a crystal can increase in them, which must be taken into account when considering the increase in the yields of nuclear reactions with the participation of moving particles.

中文翻译：

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关于晶体结构中低能核反应产率增加的可能的波动机理

摘要—

考虑使用周期性结构中的波传播特性之一的可能性来解释晶体膜中核DD反应产量增加的已知作用。在大多数金属中，低能氘核（小于100 keV）用氧化膜轰击氘化金属箔靶材时，观察到了这种效果：当推断获得的数据时，与预期的产率相比，产率提高了很多倍。高能氘核。从描述光子晶体中光波的传播和晶体中粒子的光传播的方程之间的类比出发，得出以下结论：晶体中粒子的波函数性质和光子晶体中光场的性质是类似画。带有透明窗口的禁带可能存在于粒子的光谱中。它们的性质也类似于光子晶体中的窗户。入射在晶体上的大质量粒子的波函数振幅会增加，在考虑运动粒子参与下核反应的产率增加时必须考虑到这一点。