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Density and Viscosity for Binary Mixtures of the Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate with 2-Propanol, N,N-Dimethylacetamide and N,N-Dimethylformamide at 293.15–323.15 K: Experimental and PC-SAFT Modeling
Journal of Solution Chemistry ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-01 , DOI: 10.1007/s10953-020-00967-3
Bahman Sarkoohaki , Mehrnoosh Karimkhani , Mohammad Almasi , Azam Najafloo , Sakineh Mansouri

For three binary mixtures composed of ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([Bmim][BF4]) with 2-propanol, N,N‑dimethylacetamide (DMA) and N,N‑dimethylformamide (DMF), the values of the experimental density and viscosity over the whole composition range for T = (293.15 to 323.15 K) are reported. Excess molar volume VmE\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\mathop V\nolimits_{{\text{m}}}^{{\text{E}}}$$\end{document}, partial molar volume Vi¯\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\overline{{V_{i} }}$$\end{document}, and the deviation in viscosity Δη\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Delta \eta$$\end{document} are calculated and explained in order to clarify the intermolecular interactions among the species in the mixtures. For all of the binary mixtures, the negative values of VmE\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\mathop V\nolimits_{{\text{m}}}^{{\text{E}}}$$\end{document} and Δη\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Delta \eta$$\end{document} were fitted with the Redlich–Kister polynomial function. An increase in temperature decreases the values of VmE\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\mathop V\nolimits_{{\text{m}}}^{{\text{E}}}$$\end{document} and increases the values of Δη\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Delta \eta$$\end{document}. The results have been discussed regarding binary interaction forces and the formation of a complex between dissimilar molecules. For the correlation and prediction of the binary system densities, perturbed chain statistical associating fluid theory (PC-SAFT) was used. The results obtained from this theory are consistent with the experimental data.

中文翻译:

离子液体 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓四氟硼酸盐与 2-丙醇、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺和 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺在 293.15–323.15 K 的二元混合物的密度和粘度:实验和 PC-SAFT 建模

对于由离子液体 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓四氟硼酸盐 ([Bmim][BF4]) 与 2-丙醇、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺 (DMA) 和 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 (DMF) 组成的三种二元混合物,值报告了 T = (293.15 至 323.15 K) 在整个组成范围内的实验密度和粘度。过量摩尔体积 VmE\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{ \oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\mathop V\nolimits_{{\text{m}}}^{{\text{E}}}$$\end{document}, 偏摩尔体积 Vi¯\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength {\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\overline{{V_{i} }}$$\end{document},以及粘度偏差Δη\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{ amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\ Delta \eta$$\end{document} 被计算和解释,以阐明混合物中物种之间的分子间相互作用。对于所有的二元混合物,温度升高会降低 VmE\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{ upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\mathop V\nolimits_{{\text{m}}}^{{\text{E}}}$$\end{document}并增加 Δη\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \ setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Delta \eta$$\end{document}。已经讨论了关于二元相互作用力和不同分子之间复合物形成的结果。对于二元系统密度的相关和预测,使用扰动链统计关联流体理论(PC-SAFT)。从这个理论得到的结果与实验数据是一致的。
更新日期:2020-03-01
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