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Seed Lipids from Pulmonaria mollis Growing in Several RF Climate Zones
Chemistry of Natural Compounds ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-07-01 , DOI: 10.1007/s10600-019-02757-w
S. G. Yunusova , S. S. Lyashenko , N. I. Fedorov , Z. Yu. Tleptserisheva , O. N. Denisenko , M. S. Yunusov

Lipids from seeds of Pulmonaria mollis (Boraginaceae) from two RF climate zones, i.e., Krasnodar Krai (I) and Republic of Bashkortostan (II), were characterized. The neutral lipid (NL) contents of I were greater than those of II (33.8 and 20.5%, respectively). The NL classes were characterized. A larger amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) concentrated in NL and triacylglycerides (TAGs) from I and II [in NL (%, respectively): 65.6 and 65.0, including α-18:2, 28.8 and 31.9; γ-18:3, 18.5 and 14.5; α-18:3, 12.7 and 14.5; 18:4, 5.7 and 4.1; in TAG (%, respectively): 63.5 and 66.0, including α-18:2, 29.4 and 32.3; γ-18:3, 17.15 and 14.36; α-18:3, 12.5 and 14.6; 18:4, 4.5 and 4.7]. Fractions enriched in PUFAs γ-18:3 (47.1%) and 18:4 (21.2%) were obtained. The ω-6/ω-3 ratios in the lipid PUFAs were 2.7:1-2.2:1.

中文翻译:

来自生长在几个 RF 气候区的 Pulmonaria mollis 的种子脂质

对来自两个 RF 气候带,即克拉斯诺达尔边疆区 (I) 和巴什科尔托斯坦共和国 (II) 的 Pulmonaria mollis(紫草科)种子的脂质进行了表征。I 的中性脂质 (NL) 含量高于 II(分别为 33.8% 和 20.5%)。对 NL 类进行了表征。大量的多不饱和脂肪酸 (PUFA) 集中在 NL 和来自 I 和 II 的三酰基甘油酯 (TAG) 中 [NL (分别为 %):65.6 和 65.0,包括 α-18:2、28.8 和 31.9;γ-18:3、18.5 和 14.5;α-18:3、12.7 和 14.5;18:4、5.7 和 4.1;TAG(分别为%):63.5和66.0,包括α-18:2、29.4和32.3;γ-18:3、17.15 和 14.36;α-18:3、12.5 和 14.6;18:4、4.5 和 4.7]。获得了富含 PUFA γ-18:3 (47.1%) 和 18:4 (21.2%) 的馏分。脂质 PUFA 中的 ω-6/ω-3 比率为 2.7:1-2.2:1。
更新日期:2019-07-01
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