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Seed Lipids from Pulmonaria mollis Growing in Several RF Climate Zones

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Lipids from seeds of Pulmonaria mollis (Boraginaceae) from two RF climate zones, i.e., Krasnodar Krai (I) and Republic of Bashkortostan (II), were characterized. The neutral lipid (NL) contents of I were greater than those of II (33.8 and 20.5%, respectively). The NL classes were characterized. A larger amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) concentrated in NL and triacylglycerides (TAGs) from I and II [in NL (%, respectively): 65.6 and 65.0, including α-18:2, 28.8 and 31.9; γ-18:3, 18.5 and 14.5; α-18:3, 12.7 and 14.5; 18:4, 5.7 and 4.1; in TAG (%, respectively): 63.5 and 66.0, including α-18:2, 29.4 and 32.3; γ-18:3, 17.15 and 14.36; α-18:3, 12.5 and 14.6; 18:4, 4.5 and 4.7]. Fractions enriched in PUFAs γ-18:3 (47.1%) and 18:4 (21.2%) were obtained. The ω-6/ω-3 ratios in the lipid PUFAs were 2.7:1-2.2:1.

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Acknowledgment

The work was performed on a topic of State Task No. AAAA-A17-117011910025-6

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Ufa Institute of Chemistry, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, 71 Prosp. Oktyabrya, Ufa, Russian Federation, 450054

    S. G. Yunusova & M. S. Yunusov

  2. Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute, Branch of Volgograd State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, 11 Prosp. Kalinina, Pyatigorsk, 357532, Russia

    S. S. Lyashenko & O. N. Denisenko

  3. Ufa Institute of Biology, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Scientists, 71 Prosp. Oktyabrya, Ufa, 450054, Russia

    N. I. Fedorov

  4. Maikop State Technological University, Medical Institute, Maykop, Russia

    Z. Yu. Tleptserisheva

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  1. S. G. Yunusova
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  2. S. S. Lyashenko
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  3. N. I. Fedorov
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  4. Z. Yu. Tleptserisheva
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  5. O. N. Denisenko
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  6. M. S. Yunusov
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Correspondence to S. G. Yunusova.

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Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, July-August, 2019, pp. 517-520.

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Yunusova, S.G., Lyashenko, S.S., Fedorov, N.I. et al. Seed Lipids from Pulmonaria mollis Growing in Several RF Climate Zones. Chem Nat Compd 55, 597–601 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-019-02757-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-019-02757-w

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