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Bio-based Poly(ɛ-caprolactone) from Soybean-Oil Derived Polyol via Ring-Opening Polymerization
Journal of Polymers and the Environment ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s10924-019-01597-7
Gokhan Acik

Abstract

In this work, a new series of bio-based poly(ɛ-caprolactone)s (SBO-PCLs) is synthesized through ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ɛ-caprolactone (ɛ-CL) using stannous octoate as a catalyst and hydroxylated soybean oil (SBO-OH) as a macro-initiator. For this purpose, firstly, epoxy groups of epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) are converted to hydroxyl functionalities to be used for ROP of ɛ-CL. Then, after the ROP of ɛ-CL using SBO-OH; wettability, biodegradability and thermal properties of the obtained SBO-PCLs are evaluated in terms of loading ratio of ɛ-CL monomer ([OH]/[ɛ-CL] (n/n) = 1:0.5; 1:1 and 1:2). The obtained SBO-PCLs and their intermediates are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), water contact angle measurement (WCA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and enzymatic degradation experiment. SBO-PCL with higher PCL molar ratio shows the lower biodegradability, but higher hydrophobicity and thermal properties compared to others. Thus, it is clear that the successful syntheses of SBO-PCLs encourage the use of these polymers as promising materials for scientists working on PCL applications.



中文翻译:

大豆油衍生多元醇通过开环聚合制备生物基聚(ε-己内酯)

摘要

在这项工作中,使用辛酸亚锡作为催化剂,通过ɛ-己内酯(ɛ-CL)的开环聚合(ROP),合成了一系列新的生物基聚ɛ-己内酯(SBO-PCL)。大豆油(SBO-OH)作为大分子引发剂。为此目的,首先,将环氧化大豆油(ESBO)的环氧基转化为羟基官能团以用于α-CL的ROP。然后,在S-CL的ROP之后使用SBO-OH; 根据α-CL单体的负载比([OH] / [α-CL](n / n)= 1:0.5; 1:1和1:1)评估所得SBO-PCL的润湿性,生物降解性和热性能。 2)。所获得的SBO-PCL及其中间体通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR),质子核磁共振光谱(1H-NMR),凝胶渗透色谱(GPC),水接触角测量(WCA),热重分析(TGA),差示扫描量热法(DSC)和酶促降解实验。具有较高PCL摩尔比的SBO-PCL与其他相比具有较低的生物降解性,但具有较高的疏水性和热性能。因此,很明显,成功合成SBO-PCL鼓励了将这些聚合物用作从事PCL应用的科学家的有前途的材料。

更新日期:2020-01-30
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