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Is there room for attentional impairments in binge drinking? A commentary on Carbia et al. (2018)
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews ( IF 7.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.01.006
Séverine Lannoy , Alexandre Heeren , Valérie Dormal , Joël Billieux , Pierre Maurage

Binge drinking is an excessive pattern of alcohol use, highly prevalent in adolescents and young adults. Several studies have explored the cognitive impairments associated with binge drinking, and Carbia et al. (2018) recently proposed a systematic review of these impairments. Although this review offers an insightful and up-to-date synthesis of this research field, the authors concluded that binge drinking is not associated with attentional impairments. We argue that such conclusion is premature. We identified published studies not mentioned by Carbia et al. (2018), which documented attentional impairments in binge drinking. In particular, a differential exploration of attentional networks has suggested that binge drinkers not only exhibit impairments for the executive control of attention, but also for its alerting network. We thus recommend a better consideration of attention in future experimental and translational research agendas.



中文翻译:

暴饮酒是否存在注意障碍的空间?对Carbia等人的评论。(2018)

暴饮暴食是过度使用酒精的一种方式,在青少年和年轻人中非常普遍。一些研究探索了与酗酒有关的认知障碍,Carbia等人。(2018)最近提出了对这些减损的系统评价。尽管本综述提供了该研究领域的最新信息,但作者得出结论认为,暴饮酒与注意力障碍无关。我们认为这样的结论还为时过早。我们确定了Carbia等人未提及的已发表研究。(2018),记录了狂欢饮酒的注意障碍。特别是,对注意力网络的差异研究表明,暴饮酒者不仅对注意力的执行控制有损害,而且对其警觉网络也有损害。

更新日期:2019-01-07
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