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Association between thyroglobulin polymorphisms and autoimmune thyroid disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies.
Genes and Immunity ( IF 5.0 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-24 , DOI: 10.1038/s41435-018-0042-z
Ming-Liang Zhang 1 , Dong-Ming Zhang 2 , Cai-E Wang 1 , Xiao-Long Chen 3 , Fang-Zhou Liu 4 , Jian-Xue Yang 5
Affiliation  

Emerging evidence revealed that thyroglobulin (TG) contributes to the development of autoimmune disease, and the relationship between TG and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) is still controversial. The aim of this study was to quantify the association between rs2076740, rs853326, rs180223, and rs2069550 TG polymorphisms and risk of AITD using a meta-analysis approach. We identified all studies that assessed the association between TG polymorphisms and AITD from PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases. A total of 3013 cases and 1812 controls from ten case-control studies were included. There was no significant associations found between rs2069550, rs180223, and rs853326 polymorphisms and AITD risk. The association between the rs2076740 polymorphism and AITD risk was significant in the codominant model (P = 0.005), suggesting the CC rs2076740 genotype might be a protective factor for AITD. Sensitivity analysis by removing one or two study changed the results in dominant rs2076740 and rs853326 and rs2069550 allele models (P = 0.016, 0.024, 0.027). Latitude and ethnicity significantly affected the association between rs2076740 and rs2069550 polymorphisms and AITD, indicating their protective effects in allele or dominant model (P = 0.012, 0.012, 0.012, 0.009, 0.009). The association between rs2076740, rs2069550, and rs853326 polymorphisms and AITD risk is significantly affected by study characteristics.

中文翻译:

甲状腺球蛋白多态性与自身免疫性甲状腺疾病之间的关联:病例对照研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。

越来越多的证据表明,甲状腺球蛋白(TG)有助于自身免疫性疾病的发展,而TG与自身免疫性甲状腺疾病(AITD)的关系仍存在争议。这项研究的目的是使用荟萃分析方法量化rs2076740,rs853326,rs180223和rs2069550 TG多态性与AITD风险之间的关联。我们从PubMed,Embase和Web of Science数据库中鉴定了所有评估TG多态性与AITD之间关联的研究。十项病例对照研究共纳入3013例病例和1812例对照。rs2069550,rs180223和rs853326多态性与AITD风险之间未发现显着关联。rs2076740基因多态性与AITD风险之间的关联在显性模型中显着(P = 0.005),提示CC rs2076740基因型可能是AITD的保护因素。通过删除一项或两项研究进行的敏感性分析,改变了主要rs2076740和rs853326和rs2069550等位基因模型的结果(P = 0.016、0.024、0.027)。纬度和种族显着影响rs2076740和rs2069550多态性与AITD之间的关联,表明它们在等位基因或显性模型中具有保护作用(P = 0.012、0.012、0.012、0.009、0.009)。rs2076740,rs2069550和rs853326多态性与AITD风险之间的关联受到研究特征的显着影响。纬度和种族显着影响rs2076740和rs2069550多态性与AITD之间的关联,表明它们在等位基因或显性模型中具有保护作用(P = 0.012、0.012、0.012、0.009、0.009)。rs2076740,rs2069550和rs853326多态性与AITD风险之间的关联受到研究特征的显着影响。纬度和种族显着影响rs2076740和rs2069550多态性与AITD之间的关联,表明它们在等位基因或显性模型中具有保护作用(P = 0.012、0.012、0.012、0.009、0.009)。rs2076740,rs2069550和rs853326多态性与AITD风险之间的关联受到研究特征的显着影响。
更新日期:2019-11-18
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