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Using Omniscan-Loaded Nanoparticles as a Tumor-Targeted MRI Contrast Agent in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Gelatinase-Stimuli Strategy.
Nanoscale Research Letters ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-30 , DOI: 10.1186/s11671-019-3214-5
Antian Gao 1, 2 , Yuehui Teng 1 , Pakezhati Seyiti 1, 2 , Yingtzu Yen 3 , Hanqing Qian 3 , Chen Xie 4 , Rutian Li 3 , Zitong Lin 1
Affiliation  

In this study, the tumor-targeted MRI contrast agent was prepared with gelatinase-stimuli nanoparticles (NPs) and Omniscan (Omn) by double emulsion method. The size, distribution, morphology, stability, drug loading, and encapsulation efficiency of Omn-NPs were characterized. The macroscopic and microscopic morphological changes of NPs in response to gelatinases (collagenases IV) were observed. The MR imaging using Omn-NPs as a contrast agent was evaluated in the oral squamous cell carcinoma models with Omn as a control. We found clear evidence that the Omn-NPs were transformed by gelatinases and the signal of T1-weighted MRI sequence showed that the tumor-to-background ratio was significantly higher in Omn-NPs than in Omn. The peak point of time after injection was much later for Omn-NPs than Omn. This study demonstrates that Omn-NPs hold great promise as MRI contrast agent with improved specificity and prolonged circulation time based on a relatively simple and universal strategy.

中文翻译:

通过明胶酶刺激策略在口腔鳞状细胞癌中使用载有Omniscan的纳米粒子作为肿瘤靶向MRI造影剂。

在这项研究中,肿瘤靶向的MRI造影剂是由明胶酶刺激纳米颗粒(NPs)和Omniscan(Omn)通过双重乳液法制备的。对Omn-NPs的大小,分布,形态,稳定性,载药量和包封效率进行了表征。观察到响应明胶酶(胶原酶IV)的NPs的宏观和微观形态变化。在Omn作为对照的口腔鳞状细胞癌模型中,评估了使用Omn-NPs作为造影剂的MR成像。我们找到了明确的证据,表明Omn-NPs已被明胶酶转化,并且T1加权MRI序列信号显示,Omn-NPs中的肿瘤背景比明显高于Omn。Omn-NP注射后的高峰时间要比Omn晚得多。
更新日期:2019-12-30
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