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Generating macroscopic quantum superposition and a phonon laser in a hybrid optomechanical system
Journal of the Optical Society of America B ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-02 , DOI: 10.1364/josab.37.000001
Zhen Yang , Shi-Lei Chao , Ling Zhou

The generation of a superposition state of a single-mode or two-mode coherent state is always an attractive topic. We propose schemes to generate the Schrödinger cat state and entangled coherent state of a mechanical oscillator in a hybrid optomechanical system. By introducing time-dependent coupling between the atom and photon, an effective Hamiltonian is deduced, where a tripartite interaction with time-dependent coupling is achieved. The effect of relatively high free energy can be cancelled so that we can obtain a relatively large average phonon number. Including dissipation, we derive an analytic solution of the system and further discuss the decoherence and disentanglement. In addition, a steady phonon laser can be reached.

中文翻译:

在混合光机械系统中生成宏观量子叠加和声子激光

单模或双模相干态的叠加状态的产生始终是一个吸引人的话题。我们提出了在混合光机械系统中生成机械振荡器的薛定ding猫状态和纠缠相干状态的方案。通过在原子和光子之间引入时间相关的耦合,推导了有效的哈密顿量,其中实现了与时间相关的耦合的三重相互作用。可以抵消相对较高的自由能的影响,以便我们可以获得相对较大的平均声子数。包括耗散,我们导出了系统的解析解,并进一步讨论了退相干和解纠缠。另外,可以达到稳定的声子激光。
更新日期:2019-12-25
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