An estimated 17-year lag exists between evidence generation and its integration into routine clinical care. The field of implementation science has emerged to close this gap by applying rigorous methods to systematically study the obstacles and facilitators of the uptake of evidence-based practices. However, implementation science has not gained wide traction in dermatology. In this narrative review, we use literature and expert input to introduce implementation science and key frameworks for implementing interventions and evaluating their uptake. We then highlight opportunities for dermatology-specific interventions at the patient-, provider-, system-, and population-levels, and advocate for the field's expansion into dermatology.

中文翻译：

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使用实施科学来优化循证医学在皮肤病学实践中的吸收。

从证据产生到将其纳入常规临床护理之间，估计存在17年的滞后时间。通过采用严格的方法来系统地研究采用循证实践的障碍和促进者，实施科学领域已经出现，以弥合这一差距。但是，实施科学尚未在皮肤病学中获得广泛的关注。在本文的叙述性回顾中，我们使用文献资料和专家意见来介绍实施科学和实施干预措施并评估其接受程度的关键框架。然后，我们重点介绍在患者，提供者，系统和人群各级针对皮肤病学进行特定干预的机会，并倡导该领域向皮肤病学的扩展。