The formation of new polymeric nanocomposites with silver nanoparticles incorporated into the matrix of 1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazole copolymers with vinyl acetate was studied. Water-soluble nanocomposites containing different amounts of silver nanoparticles with an average size of 6–13 nm were synthesized varying the reaction conditions. The physicochemical, optical, thermal, and structural properties of the nanocomposites were studied by IR and UV spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and atomic absorption analyses, and thermogravimetry. The antimicrobial activity of the initial copolymers and related nanocomposites was evaluated with respect to test microorganisms.

中文翻译：

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新型聚合含银纳米复合材料的合成及生物活性

研究了在 1-乙烯基-1,2,4-三唑共聚物与醋酸乙烯酯的基体中掺入银纳米颗粒的新型聚合物纳米复合材料的形成。水溶性纳米复合材料含有不同数量的平均尺寸为 6-13 nm 的银纳米颗粒，在不同的反应条件下合成。通过红外和紫外光谱、透射电子显微镜、X 射线衍射和原子吸收分析以及热重分析研究了纳米复合材料的物理化学、光学、热和结构特性。初始共聚物和相关纳米复合材料的抗微生物活性相对于测试微生物进行了评估。