Abstract

The article summarizes the literature data on polymer synthesis by olefin and acetylene metathesis in ionic liquid media—salts in the liquid state—at room temperature or close to it. The features and methods of optimization of polymerization process in ionic media, including those using ionic catalysts are discussed. The possibility of multiple use of ionic solvents and catalysts dissolved in them is demonstrated. Data on the polymerization of ionic monomers and the prospects for using ionic polymers obtained by metathesis polymerization are presented.

中文翻译：

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离子介质中的复分解聚合

抽象的

本文总结了有关在室温或接近室温的离子液体介质（液态盐）中烯烃和乙炔复分解合成聚合物的文献数据。讨论了在离子介质（包括那些使用离子催化剂的介质）中优化聚合工艺的特征和方法。证明了多种使用离子溶剂和溶解在其中的催化剂的可能性。提出了有关离子单体聚合的数据以及使用通过易位聚合获得的离子聚合物的前景。