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Transition‐Metal‐Free Synthesis of N‐Substituted Phenanthridinones and Spiro‐isoindolinones: C(sp2)−N and C(sp2)−O Coupling through Radical Pathway
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-07 , DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900704
Ajay Verma 1 , Lal Singh Banjara 1 , Rahul Meena 1 , Sangit Kumar 1
Affiliation  

Iodine‐mediated intramolecular coupling of C−H and N−H bonds through radical pathways has been achieved for the synthesis of substituted phenanthridinones from 2‐phenylbenzamides using iodine, succininmide and di‐tert‐butylperoxide (DTBP) oxidant in dichloroethane at 130 °C. The developed protocol provides substituted phenanthridinones, particularly N‐alkyl substituted, which are difficult to access either by base‐mediated or transition‐metal‐catalyzed methodologies due to acidic nature of the C−H bond adjacent to nitrogen atom in the amides. Serendipitously, switching the oxidant from DTBP to phenyliodine(III) diacetate (PIDA) afforded spiro‐isoindolinones, involving intramolecular C−N, intermolecular C−O coupling and dearomatization of the phenyl ring in one pot.

中文翻译:

N-取代的菲啶酮和螺-异吲哚满酮的无过渡金属合成:C(sp2)-N和C(sp2)-O通过自由基途径偶联

在130°C的二氯乙烷中,使用碘,琥珀酰亚胺和二叔丁基过氧化物(DTBP)氧化剂,通过自由基途径实现了碘介导的CH和NH键分子内偶联,从2-苯基苯甲酰胺合成取代的菲啶酮。 。发达的协议提供了取代的菲啶酮类化合物,尤其是被N-烷基取代的菲,由于酰胺中与氮原子相邻的CH键的酸性,很难通过碱介导的或过渡金属催化的方法来获得。偶然地,将氧化剂从DTBP转换为二乙酸苯基碘(III)(PIDA),得到了螺-异吲哚满酮,涉及分子内CN,分子间C-O偶联和一锅中苯环的脱芳香化作用。
更新日期:2020-01-07
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