A recent paper by Oh et al. identified a single pair of neurons in the fruit fly brain that directly senses 'blood' glucose levels and reciprocally regulates the secretion of insulin and glucagon. This study provides insight into how the brain regulates the circulation and storage of glucose.

中文翻译：

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葡萄糖感应神经元相互调节胰岛素和胰高血糖素

Oh 等人最近发表的一篇论文。确定了果蝇大脑中的一对神经元，可以直接感知“血液”葡萄糖水平并相互调节胰岛素和胰高血糖素的分泌。这项研究提供了对大脑如何调节葡萄糖循环和储存的见解。