Fungi see light of different colors by using photoreceptors such as the White Collar proteins and cryptochromes for blue light, opsins for green light, and phytochromes for red light. Light regulates fungal development, promotes the accumulation of protective pigments and proteins, and regulates tropic growth. The White Collar complex (WCC) is a photoreceptor and a transcription factor that is responsible for regulating transcription after exposure to blue light. In Neurospora crassa, light promotes the interaction of WCCs and their binding to the promoters to activate transcription. In Aspergillus nidulans, the WCC and the phytochrome interact to coordinate gene transcription and other responses, but the contribution of these photoreceptors to fungal photobiology varies across fungal species. Ultimately, the effect of light on fungal biology is the result of the coordinated transcriptional regulation and activation of signal transduction pathways.

中文翻译：

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真菌世界中的光：从光接收到基因转录等。

真菌通过使用光感受器（例如白领蛋白和隐色用于蓝光，视蛋白为绿光，以及植物色素用于红光）来看到不同颜色的光。光调节真菌的生长，促进保护性色素和蛋白质的积累，并调节热带的生长。白领复合体（WCC）是一种感光体，是一种转录因子，负责在暴露于蓝光后调节转录。在神经孢霉中，光促进WCC的相互作用及其与启动子的结合以激活转录。在构巢曲霉中，WCC和植物色素相互作用以协调基因转录和其他响应，但是这些光感受器对真菌光生物学的贡献因真菌种类而异。最终，