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Thermal decomposition properties of fluoronitriles-N2 gas mixture as alternative gas for SF6
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2019.109434
Yi Li , Xiaoxing Zhang , Ji Zhang , Hao Cui , Yin Zhang , Dachang Chen , Song Xiao , Ju Tang

We explored the thermal decomposition properties of Fluoronitriles-N2 (C4F7N-N2) gas mixture using as SF6 substitute gas in GIE. The yield of main decomposition products of 10%C4F7N-90%N2 gas mixture under different overheating temperature and gas pressure conditions were detected and analyzed. We found that thermal decomposition of C4F7N-N2 mainly produces C3F6, C3F8, CF4, CF3CN, (CN)2 and COF2. C3F6 is the first detected by-product at 350℃, while CF4 and C3F8 were generated at temperatures higher than 450℃. The yield and formation rate of C3F6, (CN)2 increases with temperatures lower than 450℃ then decreases at higher temperatures, while the generation of C3F8, CF4, CF3CN and COF2 has positive correlation with temperature. C4F7N-N2 gas mixture has great thermal stability at high pressure. The increase of gas pressure could effectively reduce the decomposition of C4F7N, which ensures the insulation strength of gas mixture.



中文翻译:

氟腈-N 2气体混合物作为SF 6的替代气体的热分解特性

我们在GIE中使用SF 6替代气体探索了氟腈-N 2(C 4 F 7 N-N 2)混合气的热分解特性。在不同的过热温度和气压条件下,对10%C 4 F 7 N-90%N 2混合气体的主要分解产物的收率进行了检测和分析。我们发现C 4 F 7 N-N 2的热分解主要产生C 3 F 6,C 3 F 8,CF 4,CF 3 CN,(CN)2和COF 2。C 3 F 6是在350℃时首次检测到的副产物,而CF 4和C 3 F 8是在450℃以上的温度下生成的。C 3 F 6,(CN)2的产率和形成速率随温度低于450℃而增加,然后随温度升高而降低,而C 3 F 8,CF 4,CF 3 CN和COF 2的生成与温度。C 4 F 7 N-N 2气体混合物在高压下具有很高的热稳定性。气体压力的增加可以有效地减少C 4 F 7 N的分解,从而保证了气体混合物的绝缘强度。

更新日期:2019-11-26
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