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Photoswitchable Sol-Gel Transitions and Catalysis Mediated by Polymer Networks with Coumarin-Decorated Cu24 L24 Metal-Organic Cages as Junctions.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition ( IF 16.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-16 , DOI: 10.1002/anie.201913297
Nathan J Oldenhuis 1 , K Peter Qin 1 , Shu Wang 2 , Hong-Zhou Ye 1 , Eric A Alt 1 , Adam P Willard 1 , Troy Van Voorhis 1 , Stephen L Craig 2 , Jeremiah A Johnson 1
Affiliation  

Photoresponsive materials that change in response to light have been studied for a range of applications. These materials are often metastable during irradiation, returning to their pre-irradiated state after removal of the light source. Herein, we report a polymer gel comprising poly(ethylene glycol) star polymers linked by Cu24 L24 metal-organic cages/polyhedra (MOCs) with coumarin ligands. In the presence of UV light, a photosensitizer, and a hydrogen donor, this "polyMOC" material can be reversibly switched between CuII , CuI , and Cu0 . The instability of the MOC junctions in the CuI and Cu0 states leads to network disassembly, forming CuI /Cu0 solutions, respectively, that are stable until re-oxidation to CuII and supramolecular gelation. This reversible disassembly of the polyMOC network can occur in the presence of a fixed covalent second network generated in situ by copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC), providing interpenetrating supramolecular and covalent networks.

中文翻译:


以香豆素修饰的 Cu24 L24 金属有机笼作为结点的聚合物网络介导的光切换溶胶-凝胶转变和催化作用。



人们已经研究了响应光而变化的光响应材料的一系列应用。这些材料在照射过程中通常是亚稳态的,在移除光源后恢复到照射前的状态。在此,我们报道了一种聚合物凝胶,其包含通过 Cu24 L24 金属有机笼/多面体(MOC)与香豆素配体连接的聚(乙二醇)星形聚合物。在存在紫外光、光敏剂和氢供体的情况下,这种“polyMOC”材料可以在 CuII 、 CuI 和 Cu0 之间可逆地转换。 CuI 和 Cu0 状态下 MOC 连接的不稳定性导致网络分解,分别形成 CuI /Cu0 溶液,该溶液在重新氧化为 CuII 和超分子凝胶化之前保持稳定。这种聚MOC网络的可逆分解可以在铜催化叠氮化物-炔环加成(CuAAC)原位产生的固定共价第二网络存在的情况下发生,从而提供互穿的超分子和共价网络。
更新日期:2020-01-16
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