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The Management of Stroke Rehabilitation: A Synopsis of the 2019 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guideline.
Annals of Internal Medicine ( IF 19.6 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-19 , DOI: 10.7326/m19-1695
James Sall 1 , Blessen C Eapen 2 , Johanna Elizabeth Tran 1 , Amy O Bowles 3 , Andrew Bursaw 4 , M Eric Rodgers 1
Affiliation  

Description In June 2019, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) approved an update of the joint clinical practice guideline for rehabilitation after stroke. This synopsis summarizes the key recommendations from this guideline. Methods In February 2018, the VA/DoD Evidence-Based Practice Work Group convened a joint VA/DoD guideline development effort that included clinical stakeholders and stroke survivors and conformed to the National Academy of Medicine (formerly the Institute of Medicine) tenets for trustworthy clinical practice guidelines. The guideline panel identified key questions, systematically searched and evaluated the literature, and developed 2 algorithms and 42 key recommendations using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) system. Stroke survivors and their family members were invited to share their perspectives to further inform guideline development. Recommendations The guideline recommendations provide evidence-based guidance for the rehabilitation care of patients after stroke. The recommendations are applicable to health care providers in both primary care and rehabilitation. Key features of the guideline are recommendations in 6 areas: timing and approach; motor therapy; dysphagia; cognitive, speech, and sensory therapy; mental health therapy; and other functions, such as returning to work and driving.

中文翻译:

中风康复管理:2019年美国退伍军人事务部和美国国防部临床实践指南的提要。

描述2019年6月,美国退伍军人事务部(VA)和美国国防部(DoD)批准了中风后康复联合临床实践指南的更新。本提要总结了本指南中的主要建议。方法2018年2月,VA / DoD循证实践工作小组召集了VA / DoD联合准则制定工作,其中包括临床利益相关者和中风幸存者,并符合美国国家医学科学院(以前是医学研究所)的宗旨,以建立可信赖的临床实践准则。指南小组确定了关键问题,系统地搜索和评估了文献,并使用GRADE(建议评估,发展和评估等级)系统开发了2种算法和42条主要建议。中风幸存者及其家人应邀分享他们的观点,以进一步为指南制定提供信息。建议指南建议为中风后患者的康复护理提供了循证指导。这些建议适用于初级保健和康复中的卫生保健提供者。该指南的主要特点是在以下六个方面提出了建议:时间和方法;运动疗法;吞咽困难 认知,言语和感觉疗法;心理健康治疗;和其他功能,例如恢复工作和开车。这些建议适用于初级保健和康复中的卫生保健提供者。该指南的主要特点是在以下六个方面提出了建议:时间和方法;运动疗法;吞咽困难 认知,言语和感觉疗法;心理健康治疗;和其他功能,例如恢复工作和开车。这些建议适用于初级保健和康复中的卫生保健提供者。该指南的主要特点是在以下六个方面提出了建议:时间和方法;运动疗法;吞咽困难 认知,言语和感觉疗法;心理健康治疗;和其他功能,例如恢复工作和开车。
更新日期:2019-11-20
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