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Fostering Resilience Among Youths Exposed to Adverse Childhood Experiences—Reply
JAMA Pediatrics ( IF 24.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 , DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.4384
Molly C Easterlin 1, 2 , Paul J Chung 3, 4, 5, 6 , Rebecca Dudovitz 4, 5
Affiliation  

In Reply We thank Wong et al and Riehm and Feder for their comments on our study1 reporting the association of team sports participation in adolescence and long-term mental health outcomes among individuals exposed to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). To address the comments by Wong et al requesting clarification of the timing of the main variables, we assessed team sports participation prior to the mental health outcomes. Team sports participation was determined in wave I (1994-1995), when respondents were in grades 7 to 12, and the 3 mental health outcomes were assessed in wave IV (2008), when respondents were aged 18 to 26 years. Current depressive symptoms pertained to the preceding 7 days and therefore occurred after adolescent team sports participation. Diagnosis of depression and anxiety were based on the question, “Has a doctor, nurse, or other health care provider ever told you that you have/had: depression/anxiety?” In a small number of cases, the diagnoses of depression or anxiety occurred prior to participation in team sports. In Table 1 of the article, we reported the number of individuals who received a diagnosis of depression (126 [2.4%]) and anxiety (43 [0.9%]) before wave I and the mean (SD) age at diagnosis of depression (20.5 [5.5] years) and anxiety (22.64 [4.9] years). In addition, eTable 1 in the Supplement presented the association between team sports and each mental health outcome after accounting for baseline mental health at wave I. As stated in the article, the association between participation in team sports and mental health remained significant for anxiety and was nearly significant for depression diagnosis and current depressive symptoms.



中文翻译:

在遭受不良童年经历的年轻人中增强复原力-答复

在答复中,我们感谢Wong等人以及Riehm和Feder对我们的研究的评论1报告团队运动参与青春期和长期心理健康结局之间的关联,这些人暴露于不良的儿童经历(ACE)。为了解决Wong等人要求澄清主要变量时间安排的意见,我们在心理健康结果之前评估了团队运动的参与程度。在第一波(1994-1995年)中,当受访者处于7至12年级时,确定团队运动的参与程度;在第四波(2008年)中,当受访者年龄在18至26岁时,评估团队的3种心理健康结果。当前的抑郁症状属于前7天,因此发生在青少年团队运动后。抑郁和焦虑症的诊断基于以下问题:“医生,护士或其他医疗保健提供者是否曾告诉过您您曾经/曾经:抑郁/焦虑?” 在少数情况下,对抑郁或焦虑的诊断发生在参加团队运动之前。在本文的表1中,我们报告了在第一波之前被诊断出患有抑郁症(126 [2.4%])和焦虑症(43 [0.9%])的人数以及诊断为抑郁症时的平均(SD)年龄( 20.5 [5.5]年)和焦虑症(22.64 [4.9]年)。此外,补编中的e表1列出了在考虑了第一波的基本心理健康之后,团队运动与每个心理健康结局之间的关联。如文章所述,参加团队运动与心理健康之间的联系对于焦虑和焦虑仍然很重要。对抑郁症的诊断和当前的抑郁症状几乎具有重要意义。抑郁或焦虑的诊断发生在参加团队运动之前。在本文的表1中,我们报告了在第一波之前被诊断出患有抑郁症(126 [2.4%])和焦虑症(43 [0.9%])的人数以及诊断为抑郁症时的平均(SD)年龄( 20.5 [5.5]年)和焦虑症(22.64 [4.9]年)。此外,补编中的e表1列出了在考虑了第一波的基本心理健康之后,团队运动与每个心理健康结局之间的关联。如文章所述,参加团队运动与心理健康之间的联系对于焦虑和焦虑仍然很重要。对抑郁症的诊断和当前的抑郁症状几乎具有重要意义。抑郁或焦虑的诊断发生在参加团队运动之前。在本文的表1中,我们报告了在第一波之前被诊断出患有抑郁症(126 [2.4%])和焦虑症(43 [0.9%])的人数以及诊断为抑郁症时的平均(SD)年龄( 20.5 [5.5]年)和焦虑症(22.64 [4.9]年)。此外,补编中的e表1列出了在考虑了第一波的基本心理健康之后,团队运动与每个心理健康结局之间的关联。如文章所述,参加团队运动与心理健康之间的联系对于焦虑和焦虑仍然很重要。对抑郁症的诊断和当前的抑郁症状几乎具有重要意义。我们报告了在第一波之前被诊断出患有抑郁症(126 [2.4%])和焦虑症(43 [0.9%])的人数以及诊断为抑郁症时的平均(SD)年龄(20.5 [5.5]岁),以及焦虑(22.64 [4.9]年)。此外,补编中的e表1列出了在考虑了第一波的基本心理健康之后,团队运动与每个心理健康结局之间的关联。如文章所述,参加团队运动与心理健康之间的联系对于焦虑和焦虑仍然很重要。对抑郁症的诊断和当前的抑郁症状几乎具有重要意义。我们报告了在第一波之前被诊断出患有抑郁症(126 [2.4%])和焦虑症(43 [0.9%])的人数以及诊断为抑郁症时的平均(SD)年龄(20.5 [5.5]岁),以及焦虑(22.64 [4.9]年)。此外,补编中的e表1列出了在考虑了第一波的基本心理健康之后,团队运动与每个心理健康结局之间的关联。如文章所述,参加团队运动与心理健康之间的联系对于焦虑和焦虑仍然很重要。对抑郁症的诊断和当前的抑郁症状几乎具有重要意义。

更新日期:2020-01-06
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