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Host-associated microbiomes drive structure and function of marine ecosystems.
PLOS Biology ( IF 7.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-11 , DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000533
Laetitia G E Wilkins 1 , Matthieu Leray 2 , Aaron O'Dea 2 , Benedict Yuen 3 , Raquel S Peixoto 1, 4, 5 , Tiago J Pereira 6 , Holly M Bik 6 , David A Coil 1 , J Emmett Duffy 7 , Edward Allen Herre 2 , Harilaos A Lessios 2 , Noelle M Lucey 2 , Luis C Mejia 2, 8 , Douglas B Rasher 9 , Koty H Sharp 10 , Emilia M Sogin 11 , Robert W Thacker 2, 12 , Rebecca Vega Thurber 13 , William T Wcislo 2 , Elizabeth G Wilbanks 14 , Jonathan A Eisen 1, 15, 16
Affiliation  

The significance of symbioses between eukaryotic hosts and microbes extends from the organismal to the ecosystem level and underpins the health of Earth's most threatened marine ecosystems. Despite rapid growth in research on host-associated microbes, from individual microbial symbionts to host-associated consortia of significantly relevant taxa, little is known about their interactions with the vast majority of marine host species. We outline research priorities to strengthen our current knowledge of host-microbiome interactions and how they shape marine ecosystems. We argue that such advances in research will help predict responses of species, communities, and ecosystems to stressors driven by human activity and inform future management strategies.

中文翻译:

寄主相关的微生物群落驱动海洋生态系统的结构和功能。

真核生物宿主与微生物之间共生的重要性从有机体延伸到生态系统,并支撑了地球上受威胁最大的海洋生态系统的健康。尽管对寄主相关微生物的研究迅速发展,从单个微生物共生体到重要相关分类单元的寄主相关财团,人们对它们与绝大多数海洋寄主物种之间的相互作用了解甚少。我们概述了研究重点,以加强我们目前对宿主-微生物组相互作用以及它们如何影响海洋生态系统的认识。我们认为,这样的研究进展将有助于预测物种,社区和生态系统对人类活动驱动的应激源的反应,并为未来的管理策略提供依据。
更新日期:2019-12-03
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