Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2019.10.017 Wei Wang , Zengyin Zhu , Mancheng Zhang , Shui Wang , Changsheng Qu
A magnetic multi-amine decorated resin (MmAR-G) was prepared via polymerization, post-crosslinking, and amination reactions for adsorption and coadsorption of tetracycline (TC) and copper (Cu). The results showed that MmAR-G had relatively higher specific surface area, larger pore size, and abundant chelating groups (amino, carbonyl, and hydroxyl groups). Compare with other multi-amine resins, MmAR-G showed maximum uptake for both TC (0.104 mmol/g) and Cu2+ (0.385 mmol/g). The higher specific surface area and protonated amine led to higher TC adsorption capacity. The extra hydroxyl introduced by epoxide-opening reaction when amination, carboxyl, neutral and protonated amines can chelate with Cu2+ and enhance the adsorption, which was demonstrated by the XPS characterization. In the presence of NaCl, the competing adsorption of Cl−decreased the TC adsorption remarkably, and the restrain of the hydrogen bond formation provided more chelation groups and facilitated Cu2+ removal. In binary solutes systems, the formation of Cu-TC complexes decreased TC and Cu2+ adsorption onto MmAR-G by reducing the affinity. Still, the cumulative adsorption amount for TC and Cu2+ onto MmAR-G was highest (0.376 mmol/g). The results showed that MmAR-G was a promising adsorbent for remove and coremove organics and heavy metals in wastewater.
中文翻译:
新型磁性多胺修饰树脂的吸附四环素和铜的合成
通过聚合,后交联和胺化反应制备四环素(TC)和铜(Cu)的磁性多胺修饰树脂(MmAR-G)。结果表明,MmAR-G具有相对较高的比表面积,较大的孔径和丰富的螯合基团(氨基,羰基和羟基)。与其他多胺树脂相比,MmAR-G对TC(0.104 mmol / g)和Cu 2+(0.385 mmol / g)均显示最大吸收。较高的比表面积和质子化胺导致较高的TC吸附能力。胺,羧基,中性和质子化胺发生胺化反应时,通过环氧化物开环反应引入的多余羟基会与Cu 2+螯合并通过XPS表征证明了增强的吸附作用。在NaCl,Cl组成的竞争吸附的存在-显着降低的TC吸附,并且提供了更多的螯合基团,并促进铜的氢键形成的抑制2+去除。在二元溶质系统中,Cu-TC络合物的形成通过降低亲和力而降低了TC和Cu 2+在MmAR-G上的吸附。尽管如此,TC和Cu 2+在MmAR-G上的累积吸附量最高(0.376 mmol / g)。结果表明,MmAR-G是一种有希望的吸附剂,用于去除和共迁移废水中的有机物和重金属。