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High false positive rate of white blood cells in urine samples of pregnant women may be caused by epithelial cells being misclassified by the sysmex UF-1000i urine flow cytometer.
Cytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-10 , DOI: 10.1002/cyto.b.21727
Wei Yang 1 , Xiaochen Yu 1 , Dan Liu 1 , Xiuru Guan 1
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND The UF-1000i has been widely used in screening urinary sediments. However, the interference factor of the UF-1000i in the screening urinary sediments of pregnant women has not been reported. The aim of the study was to demonstrate that epithelial cells (ECs) cause a high false positive rate of white blood cells (WBCs) by the UF-1000i in pregnant women. METHODS Urine samples were collected from 207 pregnant women. All samples were measured by the UF-1000i and a microscopic method. RESULTS The areas under the curve (AUC) for WBC and EC counts were 0.837 (95% CI, 0.773-0.901) and 0.844 (95% CI, 0.785-0.903), respectively. The positive rates of the WBC and EC were 73.43% and 37.20%, respectively, by the UF-1000i, and they were 19.32% and 72.95% by the microscopic method. The positive predictive value, negative predictive value, false positive rates, and false negative rates by the UF-1000i were for WBC 25.66%, 98.18%, 74.34%, and 1.82%, respectively, and for EC they were 96.1%, 40.77%, 3.9%, and 59.23%, respectively. The coefficient of correlation R value was 0.503 (P < 0.01) between WBC by UF-1000i and EC by the microscopic method in WBC false positive samples. CONCLUSIONS EC could be an interference factor for the UF-1000i in screening urinary WBC of pregnant women, and the high false positive rate for WBC may be caused by ECs being misclassified as WBCs by the UF-1000i. © 2018 The Authors. Cytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Clinical Cytometry Society.

中文翻译:

孕妇尿样中白细胞假阳性率高可能是由于sysmex UF-1000i尿流式细胞仪将上皮细胞分类错误。

背景技术UF-1000i已被广泛用于筛查尿沉渣。但是,尚未报道UF-1000i在筛查孕妇尿沉渣中的干扰因素。该研究的目的是证明UF-1000i在孕妇中引起上皮细胞(EC)引起白细胞(WBC)的高假阳性率。方法收集207例孕妇的尿液样本。通过UF-1000i和显微镜方法测量所有样品。结果WBC和EC计数的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.837(95%CI,0.773-0.901)和0.844(95%CI,0.785-0.903)。UF-1000i的WBC和EC的阳性率分别为73.43%和37.20%,而显微法分别为19.32%和72.95%。正预测值,负预测值,UF-1000i的假阳性率和假阴性率分别为WBC的25.66%,98.18%,74.34%和1.82%,而EC的分别为96.1%,40.77%,3.9%和59.23%。 。在WBC假阳性样品中,用UF-1000i检测的WBC和用显微镜法观察到的EC之间的相关系数R值为0.503(P <0.01)。结论EC可能是UF-1000i筛查孕妇尿WBC的干扰因素,WBC假阳性率高可能是由于UF-1000i将EC误分类为WBC所致。©2018作者。细胞计数法B部分:Wiley Periodicals,Inc.代表国际临床细胞计数学会出版的临床细胞计数法。分别为3.9%和59.23%。在WBC假阳性样品中,用UF-1000i检测的WBC和用显微镜法观察到的EC之间的相关系数R值为0.503(P <0.01)。结论EC可能是UF-1000i筛查孕妇尿WBC的干扰因素,WBC假阳性率高可能是由于UF-1000i将EC误分类为WBC所致。©2018作者。细胞计数法B部分:Wiley Periodicals,Inc.代表国际临床细胞计数学会出版的临床细胞计数法。分别为3.9%和59.23%。在WBC假阳性样品中,用UF-1000i检测的WBC和用显微镜法观察到的EC之间的相关系数R值为0.503(P <0.01)。结论EC可能是UF-1000i筛查孕妇尿WBC的干扰因素,WBC假阳性率高可能是由于UF-1000i将EC误分类为WBC所致。©2018作者。细胞计数法B部分:Wiley Periodicals,Inc.代表国际临床细胞计数学会出版的临床细胞计数法。WBC的假阳性率高可能是由于UF-1000i将EC误分类为WBC所致。©2018作者。细胞计数法B部分:Wiley Periodicals,Inc.代表国际临床细胞计数学会出版的临床细胞计数法。WBC的假阳性率高可能是由于UF-1000i将EC误分类为WBC所致。©2018作者。细胞计数法B部分:Wiley Periodicals,Inc.代表国际临床细胞计数学会出版的临床细胞计数法。
更新日期:2018-10-10
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