In this issue of JAMA Psychiatry, Hakulinen and colleagues¹ assembled a comprehensive longitudinal data set using a range of Danish administrative data to study the link between household income during childhood and the likelihood that children will develop schizophrenia. They offer persuasive evidence of an association between persistent low household income and the likelihood of developing schizophrenia. They also find that upward income mobility at all starting income levels is negatively associated with the risk of schizophrenia. Thus, it is persistent low income that is especially damaging to mental health.

中文翻译：

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关于儿童期收入与精神分裂症风险之间联系的思考

在本期《JAMA精神病学》中，Hakulinen及其同事¹使用一系列丹麦行政数据收集了一个完整的纵向数据集，以研究儿童时期家庭收入与儿童患精神分裂症的可能性之间的联系。他们提供了有说服力的证据，证明持续的低家庭收入与发生精神分裂症的可能性之间存在关联。他们还发现，所有起始收入水平的收入上移都与精神分裂症的风险负相关。因此，持续的低收入尤其损害了心理健康。