Design of Nanoparticle Systems by Controllable Assembly and Temporal/Spatial Regulation,Advanced Functional Materials

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Design of Nanoparticle Systems by Controllable Assembly and Temporal/Spatial Regulation
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-30 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201903351
Ruochen Fang ₁ , Mingjie Liu ₁ , Lei Jiang _{1,

2}

Affiliation

Nanoparticles (NPs) have been studied for several decades, and outstanding advancements have been made involving fabrication methods and various properties for many different applications. NP assemblies exhibit collective properties that are superior to the properties of individual NPs, and their assembly behavior is significantly affected by interparticle interactions and surrounding layers. The temporal/spatial regulation of NPs and the active species present in NP systems are crucial for achieving desirable performances. Here, the interparticle interactions, surrounding materials (especially ligands), and temporal and spatial regulation are the main topics discussed. The principles and classical examples of these regulation strategies are provided, and the resulting NPs regulated by these strategies exhibit remarkable properties and have great potential for various applications. Finally, the future prospects of the NPs are outlined with respect to the surface modification, temporal and spatial regulation, as well as the binary cooperative complementary principle.

中文翻译：

通过可控制的组装和时间/空间调节设计纳米粒子系统

纳米颗粒（NPs）已经研究了数十年，并且在制造方法和针对许多不同应用的各种特性方面取得了突出的进步。NP组件表现出优于单个NP的集体特性，并且它们的装配行为受到粒子间相互作用和周围层的显着影响。NP的时间/空间调控和NP系统中存在的活性物质对于实现理想的性能至关重要。在这里，粒子间的相互作用，周围的物质（尤其是配体）以及时间和空间调节是讨论的主要主题。提供了这些监管策略的原理和经典示例，并且这些策略调节的结果NP显示出显着的性能，并且在各种应用中具有巨大的潜力。最后，从表面修饰，时间和空间调节以及二元协同互补原理出发，概述了纳米颗粒的未来前景。

更新日期：2020-01-11

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