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The human imagination: the cognitive neuroscience of visual mental imagery.
Nature Reviews Neuroscience ( IF 28.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-01 , DOI: 10.1038/s41583-019-0202-9
Joel Pearson 1
Affiliation  

Mental imagery can be advantageous, unnecessary and even clinically disruptive. With methodological constraints now overcome, research has shown that visual imagery involves a network of brain areas from the frontal cortex to sensory areas, overlapping with the default mode network, and can function much like a weak version of afferent perception. Imagery vividness and strength range from completely absent (aphantasia) to photo-like (hyperphantasia). Both the anatomy and function of the primary visual cortex are related to visual imagery. The use of imagery as a tool has been linked to many compound cognitive processes and imagery plays both symptomatic and mechanistic roles in neurological and mental disorders and treatments.

中文翻译:

人类的想象力:视觉心理意象的认知神经科学。

心理意象可能是有利的、不必要的,甚至在临床上具有破坏性。现在克服了方法上的限制,研究表明,视觉图像涉及从额叶皮层到感觉区域的大脑区域网络,与默认模式网络重叠,并且可以像传入感知的弱版本一样发挥作用。图像的生动性和强度从完全不存在(aphantasia)到像照片一样(hyperphantasia)。初级视觉皮层的解剖结构和功能都与视觉意象有关。图像作为一种工具的使用与许多复合认知过程有关,并且图像在神经和精神障碍和治疗中起着症状和机械作用。
更新日期:2019-08-05
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