当前位置: X-MOL 学术Schizophr. Bull. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Service Use Following First-Episode Schizophrenia Among Commercially Insured Youth.
Schizophrenia Bulletin ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-04 , DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbz031
Todd P Gilmer 1, 2 , Els van der Ven 3, 4 , Ezra Susser 3, 5 , Lisa B Dixon 5, 6 , Mark Olfson 3, 5, 6
Affiliation  

OBJECTIVE To investigate patterns of mental health service and antipsychotic use following a first-episode schizophrenia (FES) and to examine the role of the treatment setting in which individuals are first diagnosed. METHOD Analysis of de-identified administrative claims data from the OptumLabs Data Warehouse was used to identify 1450 privately insured youth and young adults aged 14 through 30 with FES from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2015. Regression analysis was used to estimate the use of mental health services during the year following FES, by type of service and by site of index diagnosis. RESULTS In the year following FES, 79.7% of youth received outpatient mental health services and 35.8% filled a prescription for antipsychotic medication. Among service users, mean outpatient visits were 15.9 and mean antipsychotic fills were 8.3. Youth who received an index diagnosis of FES in an inpatient setting were more likely to fill an antipsychotic medication than youth with FES in other settings. Youth who received an index diagnosis of FES during a specialty mental health outpatient visit had greater use of outpatient mental health than youth who received their diagnosis during a primary care visit. CONCLUSIONS Despite evidence-based guidelines supporting outpatient psychosocial care and antipsychotic treatment for FES, one-fifth of this cohort did not use outpatient services and the majority did not fill any prescriptions for antipsychotic medications during the year following FES. Our findings provide renewed urgency to ongoing efforts to accelerate early identification and care coordination for youth with FES.

中文翻译:

首次商业精神分裂症患者中的服​​务用途后的服务使用。

目的探讨精神分裂症(FES)首次发作后的精神卫生服务和抗精神病药物的使用方式,并研究首次诊断出个体的治疗环境的作用。方法从2011年1月1日至2015年12月31日,使用来自OptumLabs数据仓库的身份不明的行政索赔数据进行分析,以识别1450名FES的14岁至30岁的私人投保青年和年轻人。使用回归分析估算其使用量在FES之后的一年中,按服务类型和指数诊断的地点划分的精神卫生服务的比例。结果在FES后的第二年,有79.7%的年轻人接受了门诊精神卫生服务,而35.8%的人接受了抗精神病药物的处方。在服务使用者中,平均门诊人次为15.9,平均抗精神病剂为8。3.在其他情况下,在住院环境中接受FES指数诊断的青年比使用FES的青年更有可能服用抗精神病药物。在专科心理健康门诊就诊时接受FES指数诊断的年轻人比在初级保健就诊时接受诊断的青年人对门诊心理健康的利用程度更高。结论尽管有基于证据的指导方针支持FES的门诊心理社会护理和抗精神病治疗,但该队列中有五分之一没有使用门诊服务,并且大多数人在FES结束后的一年内未填写任何抗精神病药物处方。我们的发现为紧迫工作提供了新的紧迫性,以加快对FES青年的早期识别和护理协调。与其他情况下有FES的年轻人相比,在住院情况下接受FES指数诊断的年轻人比起FES的年轻人更有可能服用抗精神病药物。在专科心理健康门诊就诊时接受FES指数诊断的年轻人比在初级保健就诊时接受诊断的青年人对门诊心理健康的利用程度更高。结论尽管有基于证据的指导方针支持FES的门诊心理社会护理和抗精神病治疗,但该队列中有五分之一没有使用门诊服务,并且大多数人在FES结束后的一年内未填写任何抗精神病药物处方。我们的发现为紧迫工作提供了新的紧迫性,以加快对具有FES的年轻人的早期识别和护理协调。与其他情况下有FES的年轻人相比,在住院情况下接受FES指数诊断的年轻人比起FES的年轻人更有可能服用抗精神病药物。在专科心理健康门诊就诊时接受FES指数诊断的年轻人比在初级保健就诊时接受诊断的青年人对门诊心理健康的利用程度更高。结论尽管有基于证据的指导方针支持FES的门诊心理社会护理和抗精神病治疗,但该队列中有五分之一没有使用门诊服务,并且大多数人在FES结束后的一年内未填写任何抗精神病药物处方。我们的发现为紧迫工作提供了新的紧迫性,以加快对具有FES的年轻人的早期识别和护理协调。
更新日期:2020-01-04
down
wechat
bug