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Esophageal motility classification can be established at the time of endoscopy: a study evaluating real-time functional luminal imaging probe panometry.
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-07-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.06.039
Dustin A Carlson 1 , C Prakash Gyawali 2 , Peter J Kahrilas 1 , Joseph R Triggs 1 , Sophia Falmagne 1 , Jacqueline Prescott 1 , Emily Dorian 1 , Wenjun Kou 1 , Zhiyue Lin 1 , John E Pandolfino 1
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND AND AIMS A novel device that provides real-time depiction of functional luminal image probe (FLIP) panometry (ie, esophagogastric junction [EGJ] distensibility and distension-induced contractility) was evaluated. We aimed to compare real-time FLIP panometry interpretation at the time of sedated endoscopy with high-resolution manometry (HRM) in evaluating esophageal motility. METHODS Forty consecutive patients (aged 24-81 years; 60% women) referred for endoscopy with a plan for future HRM from 2 centers were prospectively evaluated with real-time FLIP panometry during sedated upper endoscopy. The EGJ distensibility index and contractility profile were applied to derive a FLIP panometry classification at the time of endoscopy and again (post-hoc) using a customized program. HRM was classified according to the Chicago classification. RESULTS Real-time FLIP panometry motility classification was abnormal in 29 patients (73%), 19 (66%) of whom had a subsequent major motility disorder on HRM. All 9 patients with an HRM diagnosis of achalasia had abnormal real-time FLIP panometry classifications. Eleven patients (33%) had normal motility on real-time FLIP panometry and 8 (73%) had a subsequent HRM without a major motility disorder. There was excellent agreement (κ = .939) between real-time and post-hoc FLIP panometry interpretation of abnormal motility. CONCLUSIONS This prospective, multicentered study demonstrated that real-time FLIP panometry could detect abnormal esophageal motility, including achalasia, at the endoscopic encounter. Additionally, normal motility on FLIP panometry was predictive of a benign HRM. Thus, real-time FLIP panometry incorporated with endoscopy appears to provide a suitable and well-tolerated point-of-care esophageal motility assessment.

中文翻译:

内窥镜检查时可以建立食管动力分类:一项评估实时功能性腔成像探头全景测量的研究。

背景和目的评估了一种新颖的设备,该设备提供功能性腔内图像探针(FLIP)全景测量(即食管胃交界处[EGJ]可扩张性和扩张性收缩力)的实时描绘。我们旨在比较镇静内窥镜检查时实时FLIP全景图解释与高分辨率测压法(HRM)在评估食道运动性方面的优势。方法在镇静性上镜内窥镜检查期间,采用实时FLIP全景测量法对40个连续患者(年龄在24-81岁; 60%的女性)进行了内窥镜检查,并计划从两个中心进行未来HRM的评估。在内窥镜检查时使用EGJ的可膨胀指数和收缩曲线来导出FLIP全景图分类,然后使用定制程序再次(事后)。人力资源管理根据芝加哥分类进行分类。结果29例患者(73%)的实时FLIP眼动仪运动分类异常,其中19人(66%)随后发生了HRM的主要运动障碍。所有9例HRM诊断为门失弛缓症的患者,其实时FLIP全景图分类均异常。实时FLIP眼压计的11例患者(33%)的运动能力正常,其后的HRM患者中有8例(73%)没有严重的运动能力障碍。实时和事后FLIP全景图对异常运动的解释之间存在极好的一致性(κ= .939)。结论这项前瞻性,多中心研究表明,实时FLIP压力计可以在内窥镜检查中检测到异常的食道运动,包括门失弛缓。此外,FLIP压力计的正常运动可预示良性HRM。因此,
更新日期:2019-11-20
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