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Mn-Schiff base modified MCM-41, SBA-15 and CMK-3 NMs as single-site heterogeneous catalysts: Alkene epoxidation with H2O2 incorporation
Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical Pub Date : 2016 , DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.12.015
A. Mavrogiorgou , M. Baikousi , V. Costas , E. Mouzourakis , Y. Deligiannakis , M.A. Karakassides , M. Louloudi

The development of new functional catalytic materials prepared via appropriate chemical modification of mesoporous silica SBA-15, MCM-41 or carbon nanomaterials CMK-3, are presented. Their synthesis has been carried out via two synthetic approaches: (a) a two steps procedure which includes grafting of the Schiff base ligand 1,3-bis[3-aza-3-(1-methyl-3-oxobut-1-enyl)-prop-3-en-1-yl]-2-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-1,3-imidazolidine (L) onto the suppors and subsequent metalation of the so-formed hybrid material, and (b) an one step procedure which allows covalent grafting of the entire [MnII-Schiff base] catalyst onto the carbonaceous support. The resulting single-site heterogeneous catalysts were characterized and evaluated for alkene epoxidation with H2O2 in the presence of CH3COONH4 as additive. They are efficient and selective towards formation of epoxides. The highest TONs have been achieved by L@MCM-41-MnII and MnII-L@CMK-3. Moreover, MnII-L@CMK-3 is operative for a second use and kinetically very fast, demonstrating remarkably high TOFs 65–634 h−1 that is correlated to its practically zero porosity. Based on the present data, the textural features of the obtained catalysts are discussed in correlation with their catalytic performance.

中文翻译:

的Mn-Schiff碱改性MCM-41,SBA-15和CMK-3 NMS作为单活性中心的多相催化剂:烯烃的环氧化用H 2 ö 2掺入

介绍了通过对介孔二氧化硅SBA-15,MCM-41或碳纳米材料CMK-3进行适当化学改性而制备的新型功能催化材料的开发。它们的合成是通过两种合成方法进行的:(a)两步程序,包括接枝席夫碱配体1,3-双[3-氮杂-3-(1-甲基-3-氧丁-1-烯基) )-prop-3-en-1-yl] -2-(4-羟基-苯基)-1,3-咪唑烷(L)形成支撑物并随后金属化如此形成的杂化材料,以及(b)一步步骤,允许共价接枝整个[Mn II-席夫碱]催化剂到碳质载体上。表征所得的单中心非均相催化剂,并在存在CH 3 COONH 4作为添加剂的情况下,用H 2 O 2评估烯烃的环氧化。它们对形成环氧化物是有效的和选择性的。L @ MCM-41-Mn IIMn II -L @ CMK-3达到了最高的TONs 。此外,Mn II -L @ CMK-3可二次使用,并且动力学非常快,表明TOF很高,为65-634 h -1这与其孔隙率几乎为零有关。基于当前数据,讨论了所获得的催化剂的质构特征及其催化性能。
更新日期:2017-01-31
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