当前位置: X-MOL 学术npj Clean Water › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Tailored alumina nanocomposite membranes featuring MIL-125-NH2 metal-organic frameworks for oily wastewater treatment
npj Clean Water ( IF 11.4 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-01 , DOI: 10.1038/s41545-024-00321-w
Umair Baig , Abdul Waheed , Lukka Thuyavan Yogarathinam , Isam H. Aljundi

Ceramic membranes offer significant potential for addressing challenging and harsh wastewater streams such as produced water (PW) and surfactant-stabilized oil/water (O/W) emulsions. This study focuses on developing a stable and a uniformly structured active layer solely composed of MIL-125-NH2 MOF on a ceramic Alumina support. A stable covalent bonding approach was employed using interfacial polymerization, with isophthaloyl chloride (IPC) acting as the organic crosslinker during interfacial polymerization reaction. Three distinct MIL-125-NH2 decorated membranes M50, M75, and M100 were prepared by using varying MOF concentrations. Surface wettability analysis of the membranes indicated that the MIL-125-NH2 MOF active layer displayed super-hydrophilic characteristics in the air (water contact angle = 0°) and super-oleophobic characteristics underwater (oil contact angle = 161.5°). In oil separation experiments, all the MIL-125-NH2 deposited membranes displayed >99% oil rejection. Among the fabricated membranes, M50 demonstrated the highest water flux of 2100 Lm−2 h−1 under a transmembrane pressure of 2 bar. The MIL-125-NH2 MOF deposited membranes also showed stable performance under longer-run filtration. This study would be a simple and effective method of decorating MOFs as an active layer on ceramic support for efficient O/W emulsion separation and desalination applications.



中文翻译:

用于含油废水处理的具有 MIL-125-NH2 金属有机框架的定制氧化铝纳米复合膜

陶瓷膜在解决具有挑战性和恶劣性的废水流(例如采出水(PW)和表面活性剂稳定的油/水(O/W)乳液)方面具有巨大的潜力。本研究的重点是在陶瓷氧化铝载体上开发仅由 MIL-125-NH 2 MOF组成的稳定且结构均匀的活性层。使用界面聚合采用稳定的共价键合方法,在界面聚合反应过程中间苯二甲酰氯(IPC)充当有机交联剂。使用不同的MOF浓度制备了三种不同的MIL-125-NH 2装饰膜M50、M75和M100。膜的表面润湿性分析表明,MIL-125-NH 2 MOF活性层在空气中表现出超亲水特性(水接触角=0°),在水下表现出超疏油特性(油接触角=161.5°)。在油分离实验中,所有MIL-125-NH 2沉积膜均表现出>99%的油截留率。在所制造的膜中,M50在2巴的跨膜压力下表现出最高的水通量2100 Lm -2  h -1 。 MIL-125-NH 2 MOF 沉积膜在长期过滤下也表现出稳定的性能。这项研究将是一种简单而有效的方法,将 MOF 装饰为陶瓷载体上的活性层,以实现高效的 O/W 乳液分离和海水淡化应用。

更新日期:2024-04-02
down
wechat
bug