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Maternal and neonatal outcomes of French prospective multicenter cohort study COVIPREG during the first two COVID-19 waves
Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2024.102764
Alexandre J. Vivanti , Camille Couffignal , Jeanne Sibiude , Anne-Gael Cordier , Vassilis Tsatsaris , Flore Rozenberg , Odile Launay , Alexandra Benachi , Daniele De Luca , Pierre-Yves Ancel , Estelle Marcault , Yves Ville , Julie Carrara , Dominique Luton , Marc Dommergues , Constance Borie , Gilles Kayem , Laurence Lecomte , Marianne Leruez-Ville , Claire Périllaud-Dubois , Valérie Biran , Pauline Manchon , Olivier Picone , Christelle Vauloup-Fellous

SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnant women was the subject of many questions since the COVID-19 pandemic. We aim to assess maternal and neonatal outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection contracted during 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy during the first two COVID-19 waves across a prospective French multicenter cohort study. Patients were included between April 2020 and January 2021 in 10 maternity hospitals in Paris area with two groups (i) pregnant women with a positive SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal RT-PCR between [14WG; 37WG[(symptomatic infection), (ii) pregnant women with a negative serology (or equivocal) at delivery and without a positive SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal RT-PCR at any time during pregnancy (G2 group) 2410 pregnant women were included, of whom 310 had a positive SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal RT-PCR and 217 between [14WG; 37WG[. Most infections occurred between 28 and 37 weeks of gestation (56 %). Most patients could be managed as outpatients, while 23 % had to be hospitalized. Among women with a positive RT-PCR, multiparous women were over-represented (OR = 2.45[1.52;3.87]); were more likely to deliver before 37 weeks of gestation (OR = 2.19[1.44;3.24]) and overall cesarean deliveries were significantly increased (OR = 1.53[1.09;2.13]). This study highlights the maternal, obstetrical, and neonatal burden associated with SARS-CoV-2 infections during the first two pandemic waves before availability of vaccines. NCT04355234 (registration date: 21/04/2020)

中文翻译:

法国前瞻性多中心队列研究 COVIPREG 在前两波 COVID-19 浪潮中的孕产妇和新生儿结局

自 COVID-19 大流行以来,孕妇感染 SARS-CoV-2 一直是许多问题的主题。我们的目标是在一项法国前瞻性多中心队列研究中,评估前两波 COVID-19 浪潮期间妊娠第二期和第三期期间感染 SARS-CoV-2 的孕产妇和新生儿结局。 2020 年 4 月至 2021 年 1 月期间,巴黎地区 10 家妇产医院的患者被纳入两组:(i) SARS-CoV-2 鼻咽 RT-PCR 呈阳性的孕妇 [14WG; 37WG[(有症状感染),(ii) 分娩时血清学呈阴性(或模棱两可)且在怀孕期间任何时间 SARS-CoV-2 鼻咽 RT-PCR 均未呈阳性的孕妇(G2 组)纳入了 2410 名孕妇,其中 310 人的 SARS-CoV-2 鼻咽 RT-PCR 呈阳性,217 人在 [14WG; 37WG[。大多数感染发生在妊娠 28 至 37 周之间(56%)。大多数患者可以门诊治疗,23%的患者必须住院治疗。在 RT-PCR 呈阳性的女性中,经产女性比例过高 (OR = 2.45[1.52;3.87]);更有可能在妊娠 37 周之前分娩 (OR = 2.19[1.44;3.24]),并且剖宫产总数显着增加 (OR = 1.53[1.09;2.13])。这项研究强调了在疫苗问世之前的前两波大流行期间与 SARS-CoV-2 感染相关的孕产妇、产科和新生儿负担。 NCT04355234(注册日期:2020年4月21日)
更新日期:2024-03-16
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